新概念第二册第12课教案(共8页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风【New words and expressions】生词和短语（）luck n. 运气，幸运captain n. 船长sail v. 航行harbour n, 港口proud adj. 自豪 important adj. 重要的 luck n. 运气，幸运a piece of luck 一件喜事good luck =break your leg(俚语) 祝你好运(god) bless you 保重（比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话）lucky adj. 幸运的 unlucky adj.不幸的lucky dog 幸运儿lucky day 幸运日luckily adv. 幸运地sail v. 航行vi. (船)航行，扬帆起航The ship is sailing for New York.vi. (人)乘船航行I want to sail around the world. n. 帆，蓬This boat has white sails.in full sail 张满帆的， 全速的set sail (n.) for some place 启航 = sail (v.) for some placesailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动sailor (v. + or) n. 水手，海员actor 演员transistor træn'sist晶体管;晶体管收音机,半导体收音机conductorkn'dkt(乐队)指挥；售票员, 列车长电导体visitor 参观者，来访者harbour n. 港口，海湾at the harbor 在港口seaport 海港proud adj. 自豪，自满be proud of以为到自豪 I'm so proud of you. be proud to do.很骄傲地去做I am very proud to call you my friend.我很自豪地称你为朋友。pride n./v.自豪，骄傲take pride (n.) in. 对感到自豪/骄傲eg. We take a lot of pride in China. 我们为中国感到自豪。pride (v.) oneself on为感到自豪和骄傲eg. She prides herself on her English. 她为自己的英语而感到自豪。important adj. 重要的 unimportant importance n.重大VIP 大人物；主要人物 a very important personimportant decision 重要决定important statements 重要的声明un 表一个否定前缀happy unhappylucky unhappytrue untruecomfortable uncomfortable除了un外，还有其它表示否定的前缀：dis: like dis likeagree disagreein: formal informalaccurate inaccurateim: moral immoral （不道德的，邪恶的） polite impoliteir: regular irregular responsible irresponsibleil: legal 'li:l 合法的 illegallogical illogical 'ldkl adj.没有道理的,不合逻辑的；与逻辑相违的【课文讲解】.We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.meet sb+地点本课中是“见”的意思在口语里是“某地接某人”：I'll meet you at the station.meet up with 偶然遇到eg. I met up with an old classmate in the holiday crowd.see sb off 送某人离开early in the morning 一大早late in the afternoon 傍晚late at night 深夜2. Topsail is a famous little boat.small表示形体上的小little往往倾注了一定的感情，“可爱”famous adj. 著名的 a famous actorbe famous for 因而著名be famous as作为而著名eg. London is famous for its fog. 伦敦因大雾而出名。eg. He is famous as a Spanish expert.他作为西班牙语专家而著名。well-known adj. 著名的be well-known for因而著名well + v.的过去分词 构成一个形容词well-informed消息灵通的，精通的well-grounded 根底好的well-done 工作做得好；全熟的well-chosen 很好选择的well-balanced 平衡得很好的3. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.across是对某个细长物“横断，横切，横渡”等，尤指河流、马路、海洋等。the Atlantic=the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋表示次数：once, twice, three times 4. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock,so we'll have plenty of time.set out /set off /begin something 出发，动身plenty of 大量，许多修饰 C：a great many + pl.a number of + pl.many a + (single)修饰 U：a great deala sum ofan amount of修饰C U：some all plenty ofa lot ofa quantity of5. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him.see = visit 参观We'll see his boat .= We'll visit his boat.say goodbye to sb 与道别say hello（hi）to sb 同某人打招呼say good morning to sb 向道早安say No to my boss 拒绝老板say fool/stupid to myself 骂我自己是笨蛋say "genius" to myself 称赞我自己是天才6. He will be away for two months.be away + "一段时间"：离开一段时间leave/set out/set off/ start + "点时间"瞬间动词不是不能用完成时态，而是指不能与段时间连用，一旦要用段时间就要将其变为“系表结构”即“be形容词或介词短语”构成He has been away for two hours.=He left two hours ago.点时间有的动词可用be形容词系表结构表状态来代替arrive=be here/there; leave=be away; die=be dead;join(也是瞬间动词)=be a soldier/in the armybe与不同的adv.搭配，意思各不相同：be + 副词表示某种状态be in在家 be out 不在家eg. If anyone telephones, tell them I'll be out/in all morning.要是有人打电话，告诉他们我一上午不在/在家。be away:离开eg. He will be away for two months. 他将离开二个月。be on 上映，上演eg. What's on at the local cinema this week？这周在本地影院上映什么电影？be back:回来eg. I'm going out now, I'll be back at six o'clock. 我现在要出去，将在6点钟回来。be up to sth胜任，从事于eg. She is very ill. She can't start work yet. She is not up to it.她病很重，还不能开始工作。她胜任不了工作。be over:结束eg. Why don't you forget about it? 你为什么不把这件事忘了？It's all over. 事情都已经过去了。专心-专注-专业