高一英语短文改错的题目及答案详解(共8页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1A shopkeeper once found that a bag money    had been stolen from his shop He went to the    judge（法官） and tell him about his loss（损失）The judge ordered all people of the shop  to come before him He took a number of the   sticks of equal length（长度） or gave one stick  to each person Then he said， “Come after me    again tomorrow Ill then know which of you are  the thief because the stick given to a thief  will be one inch longer than the other”         2 Miss Evans taught physics in school in LondonLast month  she was explaining to one of her class about sound ，and   she decide to test them to see how successful she had   been in her work She said to them， “Now I has a sister   in Washington If I was calling her by the phone， and     you were on the other side of the street Who would     hear me first， my sister and you？ And why？”        A clever boy at once answered， “You sister， Miss    Evans， because the electricity travels much faster than sound  waves” “Very well，” Miss Evans praised        3It is interested to visit another country， but sometimes  there are some questions when we dont know the language very well It may be difficult to talk about the people thereWe may not know how to use the telephone in the country which are   visiting We may not know what to buy the things we need In a strange country we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant It is not easy to decide how many money to tip（付小费） waiters or taxi drivers When we are helpless， we may not know how to ask help   After a short time later， however， we learn what to do    and what to say We learn to enjoy life in another country， and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people 4Long long ago， people had gather leaves and   fruit of plants to eat with They didnt know how   to plant crops or how to keep animals for their     food We call them Stone Age people Thing for    them were terrible and hard Now there have still      some people living liked those Stone Age people They live in places that are hard reach They do   not know of our invention， for they keep themselves      away our civilized world For many years  a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone      in the center of Australia                    5How robins（知更鸟） know when it is time  to go back north？ They seem to tell by how  soon daylight lasts In late winter， daylight      begins to last longest each day When the         daylight lasts long enough， robins start northThey fly by day Each year they follow a same   flyway At first， they fly only few miles a    day They stop often in the field to eat bugs   （小虫子） Late， they seem in a hurry They fly  over 100 miles a day Some are going so far    as 180 miles When they get to home， they    always stay together high in a tree                    6The Internet is playing a important part in   our daily life On the net，we can learn about  news both home and abroad and some other   informations as well We can also make phone calls，  send messages by e-mails，go to net schools，and     learn foreign languages by ourselves Beside，we    can enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the       chess or cards The net even help us do shopping，      make a chat with others and make friends with them  In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier                     7People have different tastes in food Somefeel they haven't a meal unless they have had    pork or other meat；some prefer chickens      or fish，and eats one or the other at every meal Others prefer vegetables and fruits or   grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes，  noodles and carrots and some another fruits Others could live on the foods are called    fast foods，for example，a hamburger or  hot dog，French fries and a soft drinks Food can be prepared by so many ways Every is satisfactory to different person                              8In the morning of November 18th，1755，an earthquake            56shook BostonJohn，a professor at Harvard College felt a quake 57 and woke up“I rose and found to be fifteen minutes past      58 four” He hurried to downstairs to the clock It had stopped 59 three minutes ago Except for stopping the clock，the quake    60had only thrown a key from the mantel（壁炉架） to the floor 61The clock had stopped because John put some long                 62 glass tube he was using for an experiment into the case          63 for safekeepingThe quake had been knocked the tubes over and  64blocked the pendulum（钟摆） So John had the exactly time of the earthquake                                          65                      9Life in the twentyone century will be very                  56different with life today There will be many                57 changesWhat can the changes be？ The population             58 is growing fast That will be many more people in            59 the world and most of them will live in longer                60 than people live now Computers will be much                 61 more smaller and more useful， and there will                 62 be one in every home People will work few                   63 hours than they now and they will have more                   64free time for reading books， watch TV and traveling        65                 10Once one year a race is held A lot                    56of cars took part this race last year and there         57 had a lot of experiments just before it began One     58 of the most beautiful car was a RollsRoyce            59 Silver Ghost The most usual car was a Benz            60 which had only three wheels Built in 1885，it is the  61 oldest car taking part After a great many loud        62 noises，the race began Many of cars broke down on     63 the way and some drivers spent much time under          64 their cars than in them The win car reached at        65 a speed of forty miles an hour                     11In recently years，dust storms take place more             76 and more often in the north of Chinese They have         77 brought a great deal of trouble to peoples lives       78 The strong wind blows up the dust，made the air            79 very dirty It also stops many of people from going       80 out In past，people raised a large number of sheep     81 The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land        82 became sandy Now the government have begun to            83 pay attention to the problem Each year，a lot of         84 money spent on the improvement of the environment        85                    12Sleep，as we know， is important to us And                56 how many sleep do we actually need？For most                57 of us， eight hours seem to be about the right              58 amount Yet we know that there are a                       59 great many people who get along well less                   60 sleep ，and some whom may even need more A                61 great deal depends by the way we live But                 62 a good common rule to follow to is to                       63 sleep long as we have to So well feel                   64 happy and be ableto work with our best when we wake                        65 13My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby               56 （爱好） He likes plant flowers in strange places       57 When the spring comes round， you can always tell           58 Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of      59 canals（沟渠） and railway banks suddenly                   60 became filled of flowers In his spare time， with         61 pockets full of seeds， Henry goes round by his bike      62 He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places          63 that is hard to reach When his flowers fade（凋谢），     64 he goes round again to collect its seeds In this way      65 he always has a big supply14Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症) is now my goal of life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.参考答案一56bag后加of     57 58telltold   59all后加the  60去掉the       61orand   62afterbefore    63areis  64athe 65otherothers二56第一个in后加a    57classclasses 58decidedecided  59hashave  60byon61     62andor  63YouYour   64去掉the   65wellgood三56 interestedinteresting   57questionsproblems  58 aboutwithto   59which后加we   60 whathow 61 andor  62 manymuch    63   四64 ask后加for  65 去掉later 56 hadhad to  57去掉with         58      59 ThingThings   60 haveare  61 likedlike    62 reachto reach 63 inventioninventions  64 away后加from  65 callcalled五56How后加do    57soonlong   58longestlonger   59    60athe  61few前加a    62fieldfields   63LateLater  64soas 65去掉to六56aan       57             58home前加at       59informationsinformation        60e-mailse-mail        61BesideBesides            62去掉the                 63helphelps64第一个makehave           65moremuch七56havent后加had     57chickenschicken      58eatseat 59butand      60anotherother      61foods后加that或去掉are 62      63去掉a       64byin      65EveryEach 八56InOn             57第二个athe          58found后加it   59去掉第一个to      60agobefore       61      62put前加had    63tubetubes              64去掉been               65exactlyexact九56twenty-onetwenty-first       57withfrom      58canwill 59ThatThere       60去掉in       61      62去掉第一个more 63fewfewer       64now前加do       65watchwatching 十56oneevery       57part后加in       58hadwere     59carcars     60usualunusual      61iswas     62        63cars前加the     64muchmore或much后加more      65winwinning 十一76recentlyrecent      77ChineseChina     78liveslife 79mademaking       80去掉of     81past前加the     82eatate 83havehas          84       85spent前加is 十二56AndBut       57manymuch       58seemseems   59  60well后加with   61whomwho        62byon        63去掉第二个to   64long前加as      65withat十三56 unusuallyunusual         57 plantplanting或 to plant       58去掉the              59 hadhas            60              61 filledfull或 ofwith             62 byon 或去掉his              63 在him 十四71. wasis 72. whatwhich/that 73. lastfirst 74. tasktasks 75. butand 76. findfinding 77. At same timethe 78.去掉 for 79. thisthese 80.haveara/confident-confidence专心-专注-专业