2019高考英语二轮练习-完形填空阅读理解短文改错高效练习(共5页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019高考英语二轮练习-完形填空阅读理解短文改错高效练习(2)一.完形填空(共20小题；每题2.5分,总分值50分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Inthemiddleofthenight,Peter'swifesuddenlyfellill.Shecouldnthelpcrying,“Oh,mystomach(胃)!Getthe1!”Peter,awakingfromadeepsleep,thoughthiswifewasonlyhavinga2dream.“Stopthatnoise.”hesaidtoher.Heturnedoverandtriedtogoto3again,buthiswifestillcriedout,“Oh,help!Help!I'msureI'm4!”Petergotoutofbedandstarted5,buthecouldnotfindhimanyclothes.“Whereismyshirt?”heasked.Hiswifewas6illtotellhim,andshecouldonlycry,“Oh,my7stomach!”Assoonashehadputhisclothes8,hesaid,“Now,mydear,areyouquite9thatyouneedthedoctor?Surelyyoucanwait10morning,can'tyou?”“No,Ican't.Go,go,go.”hiswifeshouted,“11youwillfindmedead12themorning.”SoPeterwentoutintothedarkstreet.Hehadonlygoneafewmeters13heheardhiswifecallinghimagain.“I'm14againnow,andIshallnotwantthedoctor.”shesaidsoftly.Hearingthis,hestartedrunningas15ashecouldtowardsthedoctor's.Whenhearrivedthere,heknockedatthedoorloudlyenoughtowake16around.Thedoctorputhissleepyheadoutofthebedroomwindowandsaid,“Er?Who'sthere?”“Oh,Doctor.”Petersaidtohim,“I'vevery17newsforyou.Mywife18illwithaterriblestomachache.Iwasonmywaytobringyoutoher,butshecalledmebacktosaythetroublehadsuddenly19her.Soyouneednotcome.Gobackto20now,andsleepwell!”1.A.driverB.nurseC.doctorD.child2.A.terribleB.interestingC.surprisingD.wonderful3.A.bedB.sleepC.dreamD.hospital4.A.walkingB.dyingC.achingD.sleeping5.A.dressingB.wearingC.raisingD.working6.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite7.A.goodB.badC.wrongD.poor8.A.downB.offC.onD.up9.A.surprisedB.afraidC.certainD.worried10.A.beforeB.forC.toD.until11.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or12.A.afterB.inC.beforeD.until13.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.while14.A.goodB.wrongC.allrightD.right15.A.fastB.slowlyC.hurriedlyD.happily16.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.doctors17.A.goodB.badC.necessaryD.ill18.A.fellB.stayedC.grewD.failed19.A.goneB.missedC.disappearedD.left20.A.yourhomeB.yourbedroomC.yourdreamD.bed二.阅读理解(共13小题;每题3分,总分值39分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项。A   IhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow.IhopeyoudontthinkIveforgottenyou.TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatIvenothadmuchtimeforwritingletters.   I shall soon be starting my studies at KingsCollege.SofarIvebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.IwonttellyouaboutLondon.Therearelotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookataboutthisfamouscity.ImsureyoullbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere.   Ifindsomeofthecustoms风俗 interesting.Peopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedointhemainland大陆ofEurope.DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.21.ThewritercametoLondonfrom.A.Asia    B.themainlandofEurope    C.America     D.Africa22.Thewriterdidnotwritetheletterearlierbecause.A.shehadforgottenherfriendB.shewaslonelyandsadinthisstrangelandC.shewastoobusytowriteD.shewastoobusywithhercoursesatKingsCollege23.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutBritishwaysofliving？A.Happy.        B.Angry.       C.Sad.      D.Interesting.24.ThewritercametoLondon.A.tomakealiving     B.tostudyC.tolearnBritishwaysofliving  D.forsightseeingonly25.Englishmen.   A.donotoftenshakehandswithfriendswhentheymeetB.oftenshakehandswhentheymeetwithfriendsC.raisetheirhatstoallfriendswhentheymeetD.donotraisetheirhatstoanyoftheirfriendswhentheymeet B   Ayoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor.Theywerestandingintheoldmansgarden,andtalkingaboutchildren.Theyoungmansaid,“Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren？”   Theoldmanpointedtoastring绳子betweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone.“Pleaseuntie解开thatstring,”hesaid.Theyoungmanuntiedit,andtheyoungtreebent弯overtooneside.“Nowtieitagain,please,”saidtheoldman,“butfirstpullthestringtightsothattheyoungtreeisstraightagain.”   Theyoungmandidso.Thentheoldmansaid,“There,itisthesamewithchildren.Youmustbestrictwiththem,butsometimesyoumustuntiethestringtoknowhowtheyaregettingon.Iftheyarenotyetabletostandalone,youmusttiethestringtightagain.Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandalone,youcantakethestringaway.”26.Thestoryisabout. A.howtotakecareofyoungtreesB.howstrictparentsshouldbewiththeirchildrenC.howtheyoungfathershouldgetonwithhisoldneighbor D.howtotieanduntiethestring27.Theyoungmanuntiedthestring. A.inordertothrowitawayB.sothatbothofthetreeswouldgrowstraightC.onlytofindthatthethinneronebentovertoonesideD.inordertolettheoldmanteachhim28.Whencanthestringbetakenaway？.A.WhentheoldmanhasleftB.AfteryouhaveuntieditC.WhentheyoungmanhasuntieditnexttimeD.Whentheyoungtreegrowsstrongenough29.Atlasttheoldmantoldtheyoungman. A.thatheshouldbestrictwithhischildreniftheycouldnotyetstandaloneB.thatheshouldalwaysbestrictwithhischildrenC.thatheshouldbehardonthemD.thatheshouldtiehischildrenuntiltheyarereadytostandalone30.Inthestorytherelation关系ofthebigstrongtreetothethinoneislike   thatof.A.theyoungfathertotheoldneighbor B.parentstotheirchildrenC.theoldneighbortothechildrenoftheyoungfatherD.grown-upstotheirparentsCEnglishnowadaysiswidelyusedinscience,business,themediaandpopularculture.Forexample,80%ofe-mailsontheinternetareinEnglish.ButwherewillEnglishbeattheendofthe21stcentury?Oneviewisthatgoingtobecomeevenmoreimportantasagloballanguage,beingmostwidelyusedintradeandmediawhilesomeotherlanguageswillbecomelessimportantorjustdisappear.AnotherviewisthatEnglishisalreadybreakingupintoseveralseparatelanguages.Therearealreadydictionariesofthe“NewEnglishes”,suchasAustralianEnglish,fullofwordsthataBritishEnglishspeakerwouldnotrecognize.Hopefully,neitherofthesethingswillhappen.AlthoughdifferentvarietiesofEnglishwillcontinuetodeveloparoundtheworld,standardEnglishwillsurviveforinternationalcommunication.However,itisimpossibleforonelanguagetototallycontroltheworld.Already,otherlanguagesarefightingbackagainstthecontrolofEnglishonthenet.Governmentsaroundtheworldarealsostartingtoprotectsmallerlanguagesandrecognizetheimportanceofkeepingavarietyofculturesandlanguages.Englishwillprobablystayincontrolforalongtime,butitcertainlywontbecometheonlylanguageintheworld.31.Accordingtothesituation,howmanypeopledoyouthinkspeakEnglishnow?A.200millionB.300millionC.500millionD.abillion32.Atpresent,whatisthemostimportantlanguageintheworld?A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.German33.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeofEnglishB.DifferentVarietiesofEnglishC.TheFutureofEnglishD.TheCauseofEnglishChange三.短文改错每处1分,共10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出改加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者从11处起不计分。Mrs.Jacksonisveryoldwoman.Shehadaverysmallroominanoldhouse.Shehaslivedtherein1984.Thatwastheyearwhenherhusbanddeath.Hehadbeenillformanyyear.AfterhisdeathMrs.Jacksonhadnotsomemoneyatall.Shefoundoutworkinafactory.Herjobwastocleantheoffices.Shehadgetupatsixinthemorning.Lastyearsheisillandherdoctorsaid,“Notworksohard.”   班级姓名编号题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案题号21222324252627282930313233答案完形填空阅读理解短文改错高效训练(2)参考答案本文讲述的是一个妻子半夜突然生了病,而她丈夫在她已经好转之后还到医生家把医生叫醒的幽默小故事。1.C.生了病自然是去请医生。2.A.妻子睡觉时突然大叫,丈夫以为她只是做了个恶梦。3.B.他翻了个身又想睡了。gotosleep意为“入睡”,gotobed意为“去睡觉”。4.B.妻子感觉病得很重以致于快死了。5.A.这里肯定是穿衣且强调动作,所以用dress。6.C.从下文可以得知妻子没有告诉他,因为她病得太厉害了。7.D.poor在这里解释为“可怜的,不幸的”,其他三个选项均不符题意。8.C.这里是穿上衣服,应选put.on。9.C.丈夫想确定一下妻子是否真的需要请医生。10.D.根据句意是“等到早上”。11.D.妻子让丈夫赶快去,否那么到了早上他会发现她已经死了。12.B.在早上是inthemorning。13.B.他刚走了几米,这时他听到他的妻子又喊他。when表示“就在这个时候”。14.C.下文说不用请医生了,说明她感觉好了。15.A.asfastashecould意为“尽可能快地”。16.A.敲门如此之响以致于能吵醒附近的每一个人。17.A.从下文得知医生不用半夜出诊了,他认为这对医生来说是个好消息。18.A.从文章开头能看出答案。fallill意为“生病”。19.D.后来病痛突然就没了。20.D.既然不用去给他妻子看病,丈夫就让医生回去睡觉。2125.BCDBA 2630.BCDAB  3133.DBCMrs.Jacksonisveryoldwoman.Shehadaverysmallroominanoldhouse.Shehaslivedahastherein1984.Thatwastheyearwhenherhusbanddeath.Hehadbeenillformanyyear.sincediedyearsAfterhisdeathMrs.Jacksonhadnotsomemoneyatall.Shefoundoutworkinafactory.any去掉Herjobwastocleantheoffices.Shehadgetupatsixinthemorning.Lastyearsheisilltowasandherdoctorsaid,“Notworksohard.”   Dont专心-专注-专业