非谓语在写作中的运用导学案2.学案--高考英语二轮复习.docx

非谓语在写作中的运用导学案一、非谓语语法填空知识点回顾；1.President Xi Jinping declared the opening of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on Feb,4,2022, _( make) the Chinese capital the first city in the world _( host) both summer and winter editions of the Olympics.2.What impresses me most is the scene in which small snowflakes _(represent) each country were connected together into a larger flake as a symbol of union and harmony. 3.The Winter Olympics opened on February 4, which coincides with "Lichun," the first of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, _(indicate) the start of spring. "Lichun"  also became an important element at the opening ceremony.4. _(dress) in a full-body icy "shell," the panda mascot has been seen dancing in the stands and cheering on athletes. 二、判断以下非谓语动词做哪种形式的状语？ 1. Being ill, he didnt go to school. ( )2. Working hard, you will do well in your exams. ( )3.His parents died in the war, leaving him an orphan ( )4.They went into the room, laughing and talking. ( )5. To make much progress in English, he studies hard. ( )三、作文中的句子合并与改写Task 1；句型转换；例题1.First of all, I have lived in China for sixteen years and have learnt English since I was a child，so I have a good command of English and Chinese.(v.-ing作状语)(2019·全国)_ 小结；原句有状语从句，且_的主语与_的主语相同时，观察从句的 与主语的关系，可改写成非谓语动词做状语。 例题2.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand.（用非谓语结构）_小结；原句有定语从句，并且_在从句中做主语时，观察从句的_ 与主语的关系，可改写成非谓语动词做定语。Practice3：I represent my whole class，and would like to invite you to take part in our music festival.(v.-ing 作状语)(2019·全国)_4.We are fully prepared for the competition and we have faith that we will win.(v.-ed作状语，v.-ing作宾语) (2019·全国)_5.Because she has no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job.用非谓语改写_6. They are visitors who come from several countries.用非谓语改写_四、非谓语在读后续写中的运用1.、表伴随 句型结构：_ 无视她的话，男人快步走了。_， the man walked away quickly. 她感到累极了，坐在溪边stream，让疼痛的双脚放松一下。She felt exhausted and sat by the stream, _. 她父亲仰面躺着，被困在卡车下面。Her father was lying on his back, _ (trap) under the truck. 沉浸在强烈的恐惧感中，她一句话说不出来。_，, she could not say/utter a single word. 好奇心切，她从河岸边跑开，穿过田野，去追兔子。_ she ran away from the bank of the river and across the field to chase the rabbit.2、表先后 句型结构：_ 走了很久，她发现自己迷路了。_, she found herself lost. 失败了三次，她不想再试一次。_, she didnt want to try again. 在街上漫无目的地逛了几小时之后，她感到有点饿，想吃东西。_, she felt a little hungry and wanted something to eat.3、 表原因 句型结构：_ 看到我做了什么，妈妈皱了皱眉头frown，好像是要我赶快站起来。 _, my mother frowned as if to ask me to stand up quickly.   被老师骂了一顿，她哭了起来。_ , she burst into tears/burst out crying.4、表结果 句型结构：_ .他父亲去世了，留给他很多钱。His father died, _ 他周围的一切都充满了她的存在，不断地重新揭开伤疤。Everything around him was full of her presence, _ 他醒来，却发现他自己独自一个人呆在野外。He woke up, _五、实战演练 practice：用所学非谓语句型翻译以下句子。1.我小心翼翼地打开信，希望能找到一些有关钱包主人身份的线索。_2.他聚精会神地听着，咬着嘴唇bite one's lips，眼睛盯着地板_3."当然有圣诞老人啊Santa Clause"，奶奶说道，一边用手指拨弄stroke着我的头发。_4.她穿着圣诞老人的服装，悄悄溜进slip into房间，没有被看到。_5.怒火中烧，他说不出一句话。_6.Jane 觉得冷得无法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。_7.他痛苦地喘着气gasp with pain，强迫自己站了起来，迈着缓慢的步子，摇摇晃晃地开始走。_8.他匆忙赶到火车站，却发现火车已经离开了。_2学科网（北京）股份有限公司