人教版高中英语必修四词汇复习基础练习(共5页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高一英语必修四词汇复习Unit 1Women of achievement成就卓越的女性核心词汇1. determine v. 下决心, 决定, 果断 n. 决心2. consider v. 考虑；认为   adj. 考虑周到的; 体贴人的 adj. 重要的, 值得考虑的 n. 考虑; 体谅3. intend vt. 计划; 打算 n. 意图; 目的; 意向4. modest adj. 谦虚的; 谦让的; 适度的  n. 谦逊；稳重；质朴5. achieve vt. 取得，达到 n. 成就，功绩6. entertain v. 使欢乐, 款待 n. 娱乐, 款待 adj.愉快的, 有趣的1Where is it that you want to_(庆祝)Christmas this year?2Is this the sister you_ (提及)to in your last letter?3The CCTV concert was i_ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.4. Greatly_ (激发；鼓舞)by the teachers words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.5It is c_ of you not to make any noise while the others are having a rest.6Small shops were _ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.7The railway being built aims to _(连接)the small town to the big city.8Out of _(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.9Much to my surprise，he _ as if nothing had happened. In general，I was quite pleased with his _.(behave)10I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of _.(achieve)高频短语1_献身于；专心于 2_ 离开；起程；出发3_ 过着的生活 4._ (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5_ 蔑视；瞧不起 6_ 查阅；参考；谈到7_ 碰巧；凑巧 8_ (偶然)遇见；碰见9_ 专为而设计，专供而用 10_ 继续；坚持Unit 2Working the land耕作土地核心词汇1. nation n. 国家；民族  adj. 民族的   n.国籍2. occupy vt. 占据, 占领; 使忙碌; 居住 n. 工作; 职业; 占领3. produce v. 生产；制造  n. 产品   n. 生产；制造4. discover v. 发现   n. 发现；发觉5. reduce vt. 减少；减缩   n. 减少；减缩6.confuse v.使疑惑, n. 疑惑, 困惑 adj.疑惑的, 难以理解的1The course is so hard that my colleagues and I have been_ _(拼搏) with it.2Those who_(渴望)for a chance to study abroad can be trained in our company.3I do not wish to listen to his_(评论) on my hair.I think it good.4The old woman is determined to learn how to use the Internet to_(扩大) her business and reach a global market.5It was considerate of her to speak to me in whisper so as not to_(打扰)the sleeping child.6My performance was perfect in the English contest.Our teacher expressed her_(满意) with what I had done.7He has made a_(总结)of the main points in the Secretary Generals speech.8Judging from his_expression，he didnt understand the_problem referring to teenagers mental health.(confuse)9.用 occupy 的适当形式填空(1)_with the preparation for the important meeting，he forgot to have lunch.(2)If you want to apply for the job，fill in the blanks.Remember to state your true name，age and_.10用 equip 的适当形式填空(1)Well_with modern weapons，the soldiers set out to fight the enemies.(2)The basic_you need for hiking is simple：good shoes，durable clothes，and a backpack.高频短语1_ 幸亏；由于；因为 2_ 摆脱；除去3_ 对感到满意 4_ 宁愿；宁可5_ 逐渐增强；建立；开发 6_ 导致；造成(后果)7_ 集中(注意力、精力等)于 8_ 盛产9_ 使免受(影响、伤害等)，使不含(有害物)10_ 选择(而不是)Unit 3 A taste of English humour感受英语的幽默核心词汇1. astonish vt. 使惊诧 n. 惊讶; 令人惊讶的事astonished adj. 感到惊讶的 adj. 令人惊讶的2. fortune n. 财产, 命运, 运气 adj. 幸运的 adv. 幸运地3. bore vt. 使厌烦 n. 讨厌的人 adj. 感到厌烦的 adj. 令人厌烦的4. entertain v. 使欢乐; 款待 n. 娱乐5. convince vt. 使信服 adj. 相信的 adj. 令人信服的6. react v. 反应; 起反应 n. 反应; 反作用力1Dont be_(挑剔的)about your friends，or youll end up not having any.2Considering his age，I am quite_(满意的)with his performance in the play.3Success is not measured by the position you attain，but by the difficulties you_(克服)4. The thief_(溜进)into the house without anyone noticing him.5The_(手势)that involves making a circle with ones thumb and index finger has different meanings in different cultures.6Seeing my arrival，he came over and_(低语)something in my ear.7At first it looks quite_(普通的)，but there is something special about it.8As a musician he was a _(失败者)，but as an artist a great success.9用 convince 的适当形式填空(1)We took their suggestion because their explanation was_.(2)I need to be_of the point of doing this before I do it.10用occasion；occasional；occasionally填空(1)I call on him_.That is to say，I dont visit him frequently.(2)Its really awful of you to dress so casually on such a formal_.(3)An_accident is part of the course of a day.高频短语1_直到现在 2_ 对满足3_ 穷的；缺少的 4_ 挑出；辨别出5_ 切断；断绝 6_ 担任主角；主演7_ 寻找 8_ 对挑剔9_ 破门而入 10_ 突然(起来)Unit 4Body language身体语言核心词汇1. associate vt. 联想, 联合 n. 伙伴, 同事   n. 社团；联系；联想2. curious adj. 好奇的 adv. 好奇地 n. 好奇心3. speak v.谈话，讲话 n. 发言 adj.口语的4. defense n.防御，保卫 v. 防御，保卫 adj. 防御的，保卫的5. face n. 脸; 表面 adj. 面部的6. ease n. 安逸; 舒适 vt. 减轻  adj. 舒适的；容易的7. major v.主修 n.大多数, 大部分8. represent v. 代表，象征 n.代表 adj. 典型的, 有代表性的1Usually in an interview，the interviewee is asked to _(陈述，说明)his or her name，age and previous occupation.2Chinese people often exchange _(打招呼)by shaking hands with each other.3Its natural that tourists would want to see interesting places that _(代表，象征)the city.4. Dont_(靠近)that fierce tiger.Its too dangerous.5After waiting for a long time，I caught a glimpse of a taxi around the corner and made a_(猛冲)for it.6The brain performs a very important_(功能)for it controls the bodys nervous system.7Dont believe all ads as many of them include f_information.8When you travel to a foreign country，culture shock may lead to cultural m_9用associate的适当形式填空(1)It has been proved that cigarette smoking is _with lung cancer.(2)We are working in_with a local company to raise money for the homeless.10.用defend的适当形式填空(1)She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands，as if in_.(2)The law allows people to _ themselves against a charge.高频短语1_ 保卫以免受 2_ 很可能;有希望3_ 总的来说；通常 4_ 舒适；快活；自由自在5_ 丢脸 6_ 背对；背弃7_ 相反地 8_ 以相同的方式9_ 以为基础 10_ 小心Unit 5Theme parks 主题公园核心词汇1. vary vi. 变化；违反 adj. 不同的; 各种各样的   n. 种类2. attract v. 吸引; 引起 adj. 有吸引力  n. 吸引; 有吸引力的事物3. tour n.& v. 旅游；观光   n. 旅游业   n. 游客4. minor adj. 少数的；次要的  n. 少数；少数民族5. admit v. 承认 n. 允许进入; 入场费; 承认6. advance v.前进, 促进 adj.先进的, 高级的 n. 发展1The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n)_(独一无二的)method to solve the problem.2The_(主题)of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is “Better City，Better Life”3The dog waiting at the gate began_(摇摆)its tail when it saw the boy returning.4. You can have either the double room or the family room，_(无论哪一个)you want.5His grandma spent her life doing good_(行为)，and was respected by everyone in the village.6.Much to everyones_(娱乐)，Mr. Smith came to work dressed as a clown.7The Silk Road has a_(长度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.8The injury to his foot may end his career as an_(运动员)9用various的适当形式填空(1)Children can choose from among a _of activities in this park.(2)They arrived late for_reasons，disappointing the host.10用admit的适当形式填空(1)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be_as competitors.(2)A few days after the interview，I received a letter offering me_to the university.高频短语1_以而闻名 2_ 对熟悉3_ 根据模仿；仿造 4_ 参加5_ 提前 6_ 实现7_ 难怪；不足为奇 8_ 玩得高兴9_ 面对面 10_ 接近11_ 活跃起来专心-专注-专业