2022年江西省中考英语试题及答案.pdf

2014 年江西省中考英语真题一、听力测试（25 分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boygoing to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will thegirl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whosenotebook is this? A. Jennys.B. LindasC. Bob s.4. Why doesPeter look tired? A. He had a football ma tch. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does thegirl mean? A. She doesnt like swimming. B. She cant go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4 段对话和 1 段独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）请听第 1 段对话，回答第6 至第 7 小题。6. What are theygoing to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What timewill they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第8 至第 9 小题。8. Where doesthe conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How muchshould the man pay? A. $2. B.$3. C. $5. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第10 至 第 12 小题。10. What is the garden like? A. Beautiful. B.Small. C. Big. 11. What coloris Janes bedroom?A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink. 12. Which ofthe following is true? A. The kitchen is very big. B. The living room is small. C. Jane s bedroom is upstairs. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 请听第 4 段对话，回答第13 至 16 。13. How old isSally? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 14. Why doesntBruce buy the bag?A. Because it is not beautiful. B. Because it is a bit expensive. C. Because it is out of style. 15. What doesBruce buy for Sally? A. Ascarf. B. A hat. C. A skirt. 16. Which istrue about Sally? A. She likes green best. B. She doesn t like bags.C. She often wears scarves. 请听一段独白，回答第17 至第 20 小题。17. What does Kevin s mother do? A. A teacher . B. Adoctor . C. A musician. 18. Who wants to learn Chinese? A. Kevin s father.B. Kevin smother. C. Kevin. 19. How often does Sam go swimming? A. Every afternoon. B. Twice aweek. C. Five times a week. 20. What is the duty report mainly about? A. Study. B.Family. C. Hobby. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）21. They re staying in an expensive hote l right on the_ . 22. The weather will be a bit_ . 23. They will go trekking this morning and _this afternoon. 24.They re going to tour around the island by _ tomorrow. 25. The tour guide s telephone number is_ . 二、单项填空（15 分）26.-My parents and I will go to London fo ra trip tomorrow. -Really? _. A. I dont think so B. Have a good time C. Thats very strange D. You should try it 27. You hae to be _ and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active 28.-Good morning, sir! _? - Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me 29.We _ pay to get into the concert. Its free. A. cant B. mustnt C. might not D. dont have to 30. _ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, theyre still in fashion today. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 31.-Youre in a hurry. Where are you going? -To the cinema. Sue _ for me outside. A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting 32.My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 33.-Hi, John. _ ? Its Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt. A. How are you B. Whats the matter C. Whos that D. Whats Lucy like 34.- Why dont you join us for breakfast? - Sure! _ A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not? 35.There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A. many B. more C. fewer D. fewest 36. -Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. _ you _ it? -Not yet. Im doing it right now. A. Do, finish B. Had, finished C. will, finish D. Have, finished 37. Many students _ changes to show themselves in class because the class size is too big. A. dont give B. arent given C. havent given D. wont give 38.Recycling is good, so dont _ bottles or newspapers. A. find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away 39.Everyone wants to win. But _ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as 40.- I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? - _. With pleasure. A. Of course B. Of course not C. Youd better not D. Thanks a lot 三、完形填空（ 25 分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑。（每小题 1 分） You feel tired and you have no energy. You can t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don t be afraid you have probably just got a 41 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 42 is a cold? Well, a cold is an infection (传染病 ). It affects (影响) 43 nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very 44 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travel through the air and 45 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 46 a door or your desk at school, you can get a sick. Some of the symptoms（癌症）of a cold 47 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 48 are watery, you ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don t have much 49 to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to 50 .However, there are some things you can do to feel 51 .You should have hot drinks 52 you ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 53 your sold. If you ve got a fever, or if youaren t feeling better 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - within a few days, you should visit your 54 and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating 55 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy. 41. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold 42. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly 43. A. my B. your C. its D. their 44. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful 45. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter 46. A. like B. on C. behind D. with 47. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include 48. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears 49. A. energy B. money C. time D. air 50. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience 51. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter 52. A. until B. so C. if D. unless 53. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get 54. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher 55. A. but B. then C. and D. or B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10 个填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1 分） Deal with ConflictLosing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don t know how to deal with anger and conflict （冲突） . Conflict is part of everyones 56 .It will show up at school, at work and at home. It s OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feeling are 57 , but different people deal with 58 in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has 59 them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 60 . Dealing with conflict is a step by step process( 过程 ). 61 you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 62 .Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Dont complain. Share 63 you feel by using “ I ” . For example, don t say “ You are always ordering me to do this or to do that,” but “ I feel sad 64 you don t pay attention to what I think.” You want people to 65 your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry. 四、阅读理解（40 分）A）请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2 分）AMusic Club heart listen how successfully place hurtwhat before them because natural life 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums) Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday Price: Only $20 each Address: 25 Jiefang Road Tel: 420-258-1200 National Park Riding horses Boating Time: 11:00am-7:00pm every day Price: adults $15, children (ages 3-7) $ 8 Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue Tel: 208-683-3400 Art Museum 200 famous pictures More than 300 works Opening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdays Price: adults $10Children $5.50 Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis Town Tel: 307-864-2997 66. When can we visit Art Museum?A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day B. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekdaysC. 8:00 am 9:30 am every Sunday. D. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekends.67. Where can we go if we want to learn music?A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Thermopolis Town.68. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?A. $ 15 B. $ 30 C. $38 D. $45BOn 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith, the previous (前任的 ) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Dave s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.If Dave hadnt believed in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then I m doing many people a lot of good,” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across the Australian desert (沙漠 ) where temperatures reached 48 in the day and 0 at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot.Dave helped raise more than 50,000 for children s charities, wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way!精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 69. Where is Dave from?A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK D. France70. What can we get from the passage?A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia.B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane.C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week.71. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Dave got hurt during his journey.B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.C. The environment of Australia is terrible.D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.72. Where may the passage come from?A. An art book. B. A story book.C. A science book. D. A medicine book.C Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn t ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “ no ” to sweets at parties ? If you can t , then there is a reason perhaps you re sugar addict (有瘾的人 )! Does that sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的) to sugar .Whats more, mostSugar addicts don t even realize that they re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but they can t .So what can you do if you think you re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice: . Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat . .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don t try to stop eating it all at once. .You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you. 73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily? A. Peole who eat sweet regularly. B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food. C. Peole who don t have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables. 74. What does the underlined word “ damage ” mean?A. be kind to B. be good for C. be harmful to D. be sorry for 75.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us. B. We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits. D. It s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 76. What s the main idea of the passage ?A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food. B. The importance of have good eating habits. C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar. D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up. C Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn t ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “ no ” to sweets at parties ? If you can t , then there is a reason perhaps you re sugar addict (有瘾的人 )! Does that sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted ( 成瘾的) to sugar .Whats more, mostSugar addicts don t even realize that they re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but they can t .So what can you do if you think you re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice: . Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat . .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don t try to stop eating it all at once. .You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you. 73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily? A. Peole who eat sweet regularly. B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food. C. Peole who don t have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables. 74. What does the underlined word “ damage ” mean?A. be kind to B. be good for C. be harmful to D. be sorry for 75.What can we infer (推断 ) from the passage? A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us. B. We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you