2022年天津市学高一英语下学期期末考试试题.pdf

天津市 2020 学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用 时90 分钟。请将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效。祝大家考试顺利！第I 卷I. 听力(共20 小题，每题分，满分 10 分)第一节（共 5 小题）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Mark do tomorrowA. Have tea with the man. B. Work in the country.C. Visit his grandparents.2. What keeps the man late精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. An injury. B. A meeting. C. Heavy traffic3. How much did the man pay for the telephone service and electricity in total last month A. $ 25. B. $50. C. $ 1004. How old is the girl nowA. 12. B. 16. C. 20.5. Whatsthe woman s purpose of calling the man A. To ask about a house.B. To put on an advertisement. C. To ask for a newspaper.第二节（共 15 小题）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where are the speakersA. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. On a ship.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7. Why does the man go to New YorkA. To visit his daughter. B. To do sightseeing. C. To sell fruits.听第7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What s the woman s favorite subjectA. English. B. Chemistry. C. Math.9. What is the man s attitude toward Miss Browns suggestionA. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Against.听第8 段材料，答第 10 至12 题。10. How much is the most expensive single roomA. $ 160. B. $ 240. C. 320.11. What is included in the priceA. Breakfast. B. Tax. C. Service.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - 12. How much should the woman pay per nightA. $ 260. B. $ 300. C. $ 360.听第9 段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。13. What does the woman think of taking the subwayA. Convenient. B. Expensive. C. Uncomfortable.14. Why do the speakers come to the city A. To do business.B. To do sightseeing.C. To visit some friends.15. How will the speakers get to the zooA. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.16. When will the speakers leave the zooA. At 2:30 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 5:30 pm.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - 听第10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。17. What is the woman s motherA. A manager. B. A businesswoman. C. A doctor.18. What do the womans parents think of spending time togetherA. Difficult. B. Important. C. Costly.19. How do the womans family go to the national parkA. By car B. On foot. C. By bus.20. How many times do the womansfamily go to the country yearly A. 4. B. 6. C. 12II. 单项填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - Has he passed the exam精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - - He s one of the top students in our class. A. No one knows for sure. B. Pass!C. Definitely! D. Well done!22. On the top of the mountain stands an ancient temple from the Tang Dynasty.A. dated B. having dated C. dating D. to date23. - My ink has . Can you spare me some, please- Of course. Here you are.A. used up B. given away C. given up D. run out24. thirsty I am, I never seem to be able to finish the large bottle of Cola placed before me.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However25. The long stick that the tubes were a straight direction.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - helped keep the old-fashioned rocket movingA. attached to; in B. attached with; toC. attaching to; in D. attaching with; to26. % of the rice produced on this farmmonth.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - to other countries at the end of nextA. will export B. is going to be exportedC. are to be exported D. will have exported27. me a chance, I promise, and I ll give you a wonderful A. Giving B. Give C. To give D.Having given28. You精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - touch other people s head in this country as it精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - , according to localpeople, bring bad luck to both.A. mustn t; will B. wont; is going toC. cant; is going to D. neednt; will29. Body positions are part ofand “learned ”.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - we call “body language ”, including both unconsciousA. which B. that C. what D. whatever30. A survey精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - at the end of last month suggests that 80% of the students in our schoolwill study science in the future.A. carried out B. carrying out C. carrying on D. carried on31. I lunch at 12 oclock tomorrow when CCTV 1 to broadcast news.A. am having; will start B. have; will startC. will be having; starts D. will have had; starts32. This type of machine is on way out, so what on earth shall I buy it forA. /; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; the33. You are allowed to get access to our computer system you get the manager s permission.A. if only B. unless C. even if D. only if34. The yield of the new rice is much greater than of other types of rice grown inPakistan.A. one B. that C. it D. what精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - situation in central London, drivers spent 50% of their time in queues, became so bad the government decided to do something about it.A. which; that B. which; what C. where; that D. where; which36. - My last offer is 108 yuan, sir.- OK. . You can take it.A. Keep cool B. Deal. C. It is free of charge D. It s up to you37. Busy with his new machines, the engineer had no time to make the new information to his colleagues.A. experimenting; known B. to experiment; knownC. to experiment; to be known D. experimenting; to be known38. People can unlock the shared bikes, are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public, by simply their smart phones.A. which; use B. which; using C. that; use D. that; using39. - Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - - No one was equal her skills and experience.A. to; on B. with; on C. with; in D. to; in40. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what the city of future will look like B. what will the city of future look likeC. the city of future will look like what D. what look will the city of future likeIII. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mothe r s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated 41 . People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her 42 , did not give her good service, pretended not tounderstand her, or even acted 43 they did not hear her.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - My mother has 44 the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on the phone to 45 I was she. I was forced to ask for information46 to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人 ). I said in a young voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs. Tan. ” And my mother was standing 47 me, whispering loudly, “Whyhe don t send me check already twoweek late.”And then, in 48 English I said: “I mgetting rather 49 . You agreed to send the 50 two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived. ”Then she talked more 51 . “What he want I come to New York tell him front of his boss. ” And so I 52 the stockbroker again, “I can t stand any more excuse. 53 I don t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we 54 in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her 55 English.When I was a teenager, my mother s broken English 56 me. However, I see it differently now. To me, my mo ther s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother 57 . Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and 58 . It was the language that helped 59 the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made 60 of the world.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - 41. A. justlyB. unfavorablyC. unfairlyD. equally60. A. a difference B. use C. efforts D. sense精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - IV. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALike millions of other houses on this planet, my house is made out of wood, glass and stone. However, it is also made out of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised the minute you come in, when you will be presented with an electronic PIN （个人身份号码） to wear, which tells the house whoand where you are. The house uses this information to give you whatever you need. When it s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walkaway from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台 ), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that I veput in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I ve put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. Todaysleading-edge technology will help me build tomorrow s better home. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How will I live without them”61 According to the passage, the author is probably a(n) .A. musician B. architectC. experienced teacher D. IT expert62. What does the passage mainly discussA. A home for the future. B. The function (功能) of the PIN. C. How to develop a new system. D. Easy life in the future.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - 63. What s the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraphA. To let readers know why his ideas are new.B. To explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are. C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.D. To let readers know how special his house is.64. The writer s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because .A. it has your favorite music following youB. you can make a telephone call anywhereC. the writer is able to change his new idea into practiceD. it has been controlled by computers.65. What does the last sentence meanA. The writer wont invent new things.B. The writer hopes the systems will become part of everyday life in the future. C. The writer cant live without his systems in his house.D. The writer hopes that he will be able to come up with more new ideas in the future.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - BMax Vernon Mathews has been called the father of computer music. He created electronic tools so that people could use computers as musical instruments. He had a huge influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written, recorded and played.In 1957, Max Mathews wrote the first computer program that enabled a computer to create sound and play it back. At the time, he was working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. His computer program was called Music. It enabled a large IBM computer to play a seventeen-second piece of music that he had written.The computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play the piece of music in seventeen seconds. For that reason, Mathews moved the work to a tape player, which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed. He later said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge.The science fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke visited Bell Laboratories in the 1960s. He heard a computer “ sing ” the song “Daisy Bell ” on devices and programs developed by Max Mathews and other engineers. Clarke noted this technology in his book “2001: A Space Odyssey , ” which was later made into a movie.Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program. He became 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - interested in how computers could help musicians outside recording studios.Max Mathews had a long and productive career. He worked with composers like John Cage and Edgard Varese. He helped create a center for research in computer music in Paris. And hetaught at the Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics in Stanford University inCalifornia.Mathews believed modern musicians were not making full use of the power of computer music. He said a violin always sounds like a violin, but with a computer, the way aviolin sounds is unlimited. He said he did not want computer sounds to replace live music. But he said he hoped laptop computers would one day be considered serious instruments.66. How did the program Music work according to the computer A. It helped design a computer program.B. It made sound and play it on a computer.C. It could record a seventeen-second piece of music. D. It enabled a large IBM computer to work faster.67. Mathews waslikely to think that精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 30 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. the first computer music was technically important. B. the first piece of computer music was too shortC. the IBM computer was fit for creating slow musicD. the first piece of computer music wasn t music indeed68. Which of the following is trueA. Clarke helped develop computer music.B. Mathews became a character in a movie later on. C. Computer music was mentioned in Clarke s book. D. Clarke saw Mathews operate a singing computer.69. It is implied in the last paragraph that .A. Mathew wanted computers to take the place of live music. B. a violin does make much better sounds