2022年延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换.pdf

学习好资料欢迎下载延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：leave - be away, borrow - keep, buy - have, begin/start - be on, die - be dead, finish - be over, join - be in+组织机构 , be a member of+组织机构 , open sth - keep sth open, fall ill - be ill, get up-be up, catch a cold - have a cold, come here - be here, go there - be there, become - be, come back - be back, fall asleep - be asleep, get to/ arrive/reach - be (in), leave - be away from, get to know - know,go (get) out be out，put on wear；catch a cold have a cold 等。例:The old man died 4 years ago. -The old man has been dead for 4 years. - It is 4 years since the old man died. - -Four years has passed since the old man died. He joined the Party 2 years ago. -He has been in the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago. - I have had the book for 5 days. 补充练习：1. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _ for 20 minutes. A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. had been away 2. I _ the League for 5 years so far. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in 3. The factory _ since the February of 1988. A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened 4. Mary and Rose _friends since they met in 2000. A. have made B. have been C. made D. have become 5.You mustnt _ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载6.The meeting _ for a week now. A. has finished B. has ended C. has been over 7.Miss Gao _ this school for nearly 5 years. A. has been in B. has come to C. has taught 8.Ben _ a teacher for 4 years . A. has been B. has become C. was D. became 9. I _ home for a week. A. have returned B. have been back C. returned 10. How long _ he _ ? A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead 11. He _ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept 12.He _ the car for a week. A. bought B. has bought C. has had 13.-How long _ you _ ill ? -Two weeks. A. did fall B. have, fell C. have, been 14.Since 2000, he _ his hometown. A. has left B. has moved away C. has been away from 15.Ill lend you the book , but you can only _ it for 2 days. A. borrow B. keep C. take 16.The bus _ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been 17.Are you _ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on 18.He _ for 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载19. Tom is ill in hospital. He _ a cold for several days. A. is B. catches C. has caught D. has had 20.- How long can I _ the book? - Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. KeepKey: 1-5 D C A B B; 6-10 C A A B C; 11-15 B C C C B; 16-20 C A C D D 21. The prices _ going up all the time in the past few years. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. are keeping 22. For the whole period of two months, there _ no rain in this area. A. is B. will be C. has been D. have been 23. Today is Janes wedding day. She _ John. A. have just married with B. was just married to C. has just been married to D. just has been married to 24. No wonder the flower have withered, they _ any water for ages. A. hadnt B. havent C. havent had D. hadnt had 25. Nowadays computer _ a wide application with the development of production and science. A. found B. has found C. finds D. had found 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载26、Breakfast is the first _ of the day. A.food B. dinner C. lunch D. meal 27、What he said makes me _a lot. A. think B. thinking C.to think D. thought 28、_ the hot weather, he couldnt sleep indoors. A.Because B. Because of C. As D. For 29、Perhaps you _ leave now. Your friend may be waiting for you outside. A. must B. could C. should D. will 30、-_did Aunt Lucy come? -By train. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 31、Mary _that piece of cake for twenty yuan. A. spent B. cost C. bought D.paid 32、He made a big decision. He_. A. thought about it B. made up his mind C. changed his mind D. made a wish 33 I first met Hunter two years ago when we _ at BeijingUniversity together. A. have worked B. were working C. had been working D. had worked 34.We are looking forward _ Ann again this term. A. seeing B. to see C. to be seeing D. to seeing 35、 The policeman wrote _ the number of the car in his notebook. A. off B. up C. down D. of 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -