深圳市初中英语八年级(下)阅读理解专项训练.docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上阅读理解专项训练 (一)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABody langn加油uage skills that make you popun加油larWeve all heard that up to n加油90% of communication is non-verbal inn加油 nature. Body language is importan加油nt. But what actually is “good” bodn加油y language? How do we learnn加油 to “speak” body language?n加油People should understand the importn加油ance of intention (意图).Actions come n加油from thoughts and feelings. What arn加油e you doing and thinking bn加油efore speaking or meen加油ting new friends? Worryin加油ng? Being stressful? Imagin加油ning the worse things? If so, n加油you may need to do some inner n加油work. In order to have a happy result, n加油people often spend some time preparin加油ng for meetings.People stand up straign加油ht, but not too straighn加油t.People stand up straight to show thn加油eir confidence, but they dontn加油 overdo it. Standing too sn加油traight appears unnaturaln加油, and others will not feeln加油 good about you.People make eye contan加油ct, but not too much.n加油Looking at the ground? Looking at n加油the ceiling? Looking anywhere butn加油 into peoples eyes? When加油n people make good eyn加油e contact, they may n加油get on well with othersn加油. Good eye contact is important to goodn加油 communication, but making it n加油for a long time is not good.People n加油smile and laugh, but not atn加油 their own jokes.If you have a n加油stone-like face duringn加油 the communication, listeners will n加油feel you are serious. The cn加油onversation partners take the information加油n from you. So a good smile will be hen加油lpful to your friendly n加油communication, and laughtern加油 will make you relaxed.n加油()1. Why do people neen加油d to prepare for speaking?A.n加油To have a pleasant result.B.To look hn加油appier.C.To do somen加油 inner work.D.To stop thinkn加油ing the worse things.()2. Whatn加油 should you do if you want to ln加油ook natural?A.Stand nn加油ot too straight.B.Go n加油on talking with others.C.Cross your n加油arms.D.Make more ann加油d long eye contact.()3. n加油What does the underlinn加油ed word “it” refer to?An加油.Communication.B. Eye contact.n加油C. Laughing.D. Talking.()4. Wn加油hat does this passage mainln加油y talk about?A.How important bon加油dy language is.B.When to un加油se different body lann加油guages.C.How to learn to “spn加油eak” body language.D.How hen加油lpful body language is to un加油s.()5. Where can you rean加油d this passage?A.In a histn加油ory book.B.In a guidebook.n加油C.In a culture magazine.D.In n加油a notice.BMobile phone tecn加油hnology is developing rn加油apidly. What will the future mobile bn加油e able to do and what n加油will it look like? Take a look at n加油the following mobile phn加油ones, and youll find some an加油mazing phones are now coming our wan加油y. PacketThe Packet has fivn加油e touch screens with different usan加油ges. When folded, the Packet n加油is in a simple square shape. You cann加油 see the time and any messages n加油you've received. Once yon加油u open it, the five screenn加油s will pop up.Cobalton加油It has taken only two years for toun加油ch screen mobile phonesn加油 to be used worldwide. Whyn加油 not the 3D phones then? With an n加油almost all-glass design,n加油 the Cobalto phone can man加油ke Google Maps even more useful.Humn加油an-body PhoneWe often sn加油ave photos of someone we love. Wn加油hen we miss them, we can see thn加油e photos. And now, Japanese scientistsn加油 Human-body Phone is mon加油re than just a photo. With a human加油n body shape, its cn加油oated with a materialn加油 just like human skin. When youn加油re holding the phone, it feels as in加油f you're holding someone you miss.Papen加油r PhoneHow many timesn加油 have you wanted to smn加油ash (摔碎) your phone whn加油en talking to annoying people? With thn加油e Paper Phone, youll soon be an加油ble to do it. As then加油 worlds first flexibln加油e (易弯曲的) mobile phone, it can ben加油 bent freely while youre makingn加油 calls, reading e-bookn加油s and playing music.()1. How man加油ny screens does the Packet have? A. Tn加油wo.B. Three. C. Four.n加油D. Five.()2. What does the undn加油erlined phrase “pop n加油up" mean?A. Come out.B. Work on加油ut.C. Go off.D. Turn off.()3. Wn加油hich phone is more usefn加油ul for the people whon加油 are often lost?A. The Packet. B. Thn加油e Cobalto.C.The Humann加油-body Phone.D.The Paper Phone.()4. n加油What can we know from n加油the passage?A.When the Packet is folden加油d, you can see nothing on加油n the screens.B.The Cobalto has been加油n used in the phone n加油market for ten years.C.It is dn加油ifficult to break the Paper Phone.D.n加油Talking on the Human-body Phn加油one makes people annoyen加油d easily.()5. Whats the passagen加油 mainly about ?A.Thn加油e importance of mobile phones.Bn加油.The future of mobile phones.Cn加油.The changes of mobile phones.Dn加油.The difference of mobile phones.CMn加油any people like to keep pn加油ets. Dogs and cats are very popular petn加油s. Some people, however,n加油 keep birds or goldfish. They needn加油 less space and are easier to ln加油ook after.If you want to have a pen加油t, you can buy one from a pet shopn加油, but you must be careful not to buyn加油 a sick one. It is best if you n加油know something about the n加油pet you want. This will heln加油p you choose a healthyn加油 pet. However, if youn加油 do not have much money and know vn加油ery little about animals, you can n加油visit the Royal Society for Pren加油vention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA)(皇n加油家防止虐待动物协会).The firstn加油 RSPCA was founded in加油n England in 1824. If ann加油 unhealthy animal has no home, in加油t can come to the RSPCAn加油 office. People there will look after n加油it until it is healthy again. Pn加油eople visiting the RSPCA mn加油ay choose their pets fromn加油 these animals and they make n加油sure that you will get a healthy pet. In加油f later your pet becomes ill, yon加油u can take it to the dn加油octors at the RSPCA again.When you havn加油e a pet, it is very importn加油ant that you look after it pron加油perly. You must remember to feedn加油 it on time. You shouln加油d also give it a cleann加油 and comfortable place to rn加油est. Your pet will be hapn加油py and healthy if you love it and n加油care for it properly.()1.n加油 Some people love keeping bn加油irds or goldfish because they _n加油_.A.are more beautn加油iful B. eat less foodC.neen加油d less space and are n加油easier to look afterDn加油.are cuter()2. Which of the follon加油wing can help you choose a healthy pn加油et?A.Paying more money for it.B.Lean加油rning about the pet you want.C.Vn加油isiting more pet shops.D.Being carn加油eful with your money.()3. The fn加油irst RSPCA was founded _n加油_.A.in 1924B. in EnglandC. in Hn加油ong Kong D. in 1842 ()4. Whatn加油 does the RSPCA do with sick and n加油homeless animals?A.Sends them to n加油keepers.B.Gives them to people whon加油 cure (治疗) sick pets.C.Taken加油s animals to a hospital.D.Man加油kes them healthy again.()5n加油. The passage is writtenn加油 for_.A.the people whn加油o want to keep a petB.the volunteers n加油who protect animalsC.the an加油nimal doctorsD.the organization that pn加油rotects endangered anin加油mals阅读理解专项训练 (二)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、Bn加油、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Natural Hn加油istory Museum in London isn加油 a really fantastic place to visit.Of cn加油ourse it is crowded, but what do you exn加油pect?I arrived at 10:3n加油0 a.m. on a Tuesday. The line wn加油as already long. Although it moved alon加油ng quickly, I waited for abon加油ut 20 minutes.I felt excitn加油ed as I walked insidn加油e the building. It in加油s home to more than 70,000,000 specimn加油ens (标本). There is somethn加油ing for everyone, although n加油the dinosaur hall is the most pon加油pular. If you have seen this kind on加油f show before, it mayn加油 be a little boring.The sad n加油part about the museum is that you man加油y see examples of extinct animaln加油s.Tips:*Arrive early. Yn加油es，its free. Thats why manyn加油 people go there.*Take care of yon加油ur children when you see the shows.*n加油 Theres food across the street in加油f you dont want to eat cafe food.()n加油1. Where is the Natural History Museun加油m?A.In New York. B. In Hon加油ng Kong.C. In London. D. Inn加油 Beijing.()2. When did the writen加油r get to the Natural Historyn加油 Museum?A.At half past n加油ten in the morning.B.At tn加油en past nine in the evening.C.n加油At ten to ten in the evening.D.Atn加油 half past nine in the mornn加油ing.()3. The dinosaur hall is the _n加油_ in the Natural History Musn加油eum.A.smallestB.biggestC. most n加油boringD.most populan加油r()4. What does the underlined n加油word “extinct” mean?A.Valuable.n加油B.Strong.C. Disappearedn加油.D.Healthy.()5. Which of thn加油e following is NOT true accordn加油ing to the passage?A.Youn加油 dont need to pay anything whenn加油 you visit the museum.n加油B.People shouldnt take thein加油r children to the museum.Cn加油.There are more than n加油70,000,000 specimens in the mun加油seum.D.You can go across n加油the street to buy the food youn加油 like.BAnn 7-18-2019 8n加油:15 p.m. Hi, everyone! I enjoy paintn加油ing when Im free. I think painting is n加油relaxing. What do youn加油 usually like doing in yon加油ur free time? Why? Please telln加油 me.Bill 7-18-2019 8:20 p.m. Hi, n加油Arm! I prefer something exciting. Son加油 in my free time, I un加油sually play football with my frn加油iends. Some students don加油nt like it and think its a bit wild.n加油 Its not easy to be a good foon加油tball player. You need to be fastn加油, strong and know how to work withn加油 others.Milly7-1&-201n加油9 8:27 p.m. I like taking photn加油os when Im free. Now Ive had about 1,n加油000 photos and each has a n加油different story. When taking photos, n加油I always feel Im doing a great job. Andn加油 it makes me enjoy the beautiful sn加油ights of the world.Pn加油eter 7-18-2019 8:34 p.m. I take photon加油s only when I travel to a greatn加油 place. More often, I like collectin加油ng something special like n加油tickets, stamps and fans. Collecting nen加油eds time and money. But I n加油think it is valuable. It makes me knon加油w more about the history and cun加油lture of many places.()1.n加油 What does Arm like doinn加油g in her free time?A.She n加油likes painting.B.She likesn加油 travelling.C.She likes wrn加油iting stories.D.She likes tn加油aking exercise.()2. Bill thinks itsn加油 _ to play footbn加油all.A.easyB. wildC. helpn加油fulD. exciting()3. Bill thinks n加油a good football player needs to be_n加油_.A.clever and fast B. active an加油nd fastC. fast and strongn加油D. tall and strong()4. Mn加油illy is interested in_.A.teln加油ling storiesB.taking photon加油sC.collecting ticketsn加油D.playing football()5. Tn加油he four students are talkn加油ing about their_.A. jobsn加油B. tripsC. hobbiesD. familiesCBeinn加油g fit is a way of saying an加油 person eats well, gets a lot of physn加油ical activities, and has a hean加油lthy build. If youre fitn加油, your body works well, feels good, an加油nd you can do whatever you want tn加油o do. You can study well and have n加油fun with friends.Here are some n加油rules that can help you to be fin加油t. First, eat different foods. You may n加油have a favorite food,n加油 but the best choice is n加油to eat something different. This wn加油ay, you could get more of wn加油hat your body needs. Of all foodsn加油, fruit and vegetables are necn加油essary every day.Second, drink water an加油nd milk. When youre really thirsty, itn加油s best to drink cold water. Min加油lk is a great drink to make your body stn加油rong and your mind quin加油ck. Be sure to drink both as often n加油as possible.Third, listen n加油to your body. When youre eating, notin加油ce how your body feels and when youn加油r stomach feels comfortably full. n加油Eating too much can make you feen加油l uncomfortable and can man加油ke you get fatter.Fourth, have ln加油ess screen time. Screen time is the tn加油ime when you watch TVn加油 or use the computern加油. Its bad for your eyes and healthn加油. A better way to relax is throun加油gh exercise such as tennis, swimmin加油ng or bike riding.()1. Whon加油 should the passage be wrin加油tten for?A. Parents.B. Teachers.n加油C. Students.D. Adults.n加油()2. What is necessary every day?n加油A.Fruit and meat.B.Fruit an加油nd vegetables.C.Fruit and n加油juice.D. Meat and juice.()3. Whin加油ch of the following chn加油ildren is a healthy one?A.n加油Sam only eats chicken every day.B.n加油Bill likes to drink cola very mn加油uch.C.Lily always eats too mun加油ch for dinner.D.Rosa uses thn加油e Internet once a week.()4. Whn加油ich of the following is NOTn加油 true according to the passage?n加油A.To be fit, you must eat only frun加油it and vegetables each day.B.You musn加油t take care of your stomacn加油h when you are eating.C.Milkn加油 and less screen time are both gon加油od for your health.n加油D.There are four rules in thn加油e passage to help you to be fit.n加油()5. Which is the best titlen加油 for the passage?A.How tn加油o eat wellB.How to drink wellC.n加油How to get relaxedD.How to stay healtn加油hy阅读理解专项训练（三）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的An加油、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。An加油Everyone wants to have healthy tn加油eeth. Here are some ways that willn加油 help you to keep healthy teeth:Brn加油ush (刷) your teeth atn加油 least twice a day. Spend three minn加油utes brushing your teeth each time.n加油Give proper time to brush your tn加油eeth well, after getting up and befon加油re bedtime.Brush all on加油f your teeth, not jun加油st the front ones. Spend somn加油e time on the teeth along the sides andn加油 in the back.Use the soft n加油toothbrush, because it dn加油oes not harm your gums (牙龈).n加油It is important to keep a chen加油ck on your teeth.Chn加油ange your toothbrushes every thn加油ree months.If you cannot brush yon加油ur teeth, rinse (漱) your mn加油outh with water.These an加油re some ways that you can use ven加油ry easily and they are vern加油y helpful in keeping healthyn加油 teeth. Another importann加油t thing is eating healthy food such an加油s fruits, vegetables, milk, eggs and men加油at.()1. How often should you brusn加油h your teeth according to the pasn加油sage?A.At least once a dn加油ay.B.At least twicen加油 a day.C.At least thrn加油ee times a day.D.At leasn加油t four times a day.()2. When is tn加油he proper time to brush youn加油r teeth?A.After breakfast andn加油 before dinner.B.Befn加油ore breakfast and beforen加油 dinner.C.After breakfast and beforn加油e going to bed.D.After getting up ann加油d before going to bed.()3.n加油 Why should you use the soft n加油toothbrush?A.Because the sofn加油t toothbrush is cheap.B.Becausen加油 there are no hard toothbrushesn加油 in the store.C.Becaun加油se the soft toothbrush may be used fon加油r a long time.D.Becausen加油 the soft toothbrush isnn加油t harmful to your gums.()4. Hn加油ow often should you change your toothbn加油rushes?A.Every three monn加油ths.B.Every two months.n加油C.Every three weeks.D.En加油very four months.()5. Which of tn加油he following is NOT trn加油ue according to the passage?A.n加油You should brush your teeth forn加油 three minutes each tn加油ime.B.When you cannotn加油 brush your teeth, you should rinsen加油 your mouth.C.You jn加油ust need to brush your front teethn加油 every time.D.It is also imporn加油tan