人教英语必修4-Unit-1词汇专项练习(共21页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上必修4 Unit 1词汇专项练习一、关键词汇给的中文或首字母填写单词. (每题1分 共20分)1.He is in no (状况)to travel.2.Our government still have a lot to do to improve the (福利)of all the people.3.Being (谦虚的)allows you to learn more.4.Our school started a (活动)against smoking.5.veterinarian is a (专家) in treating animal diseases.6.After the film ended, I found that it was w seeing the film.7.R others shows that you are polite.8.Girls are more interested in e news than boys.9.The story of Zhang Haidi i many people.10.He wrote and published dozens of a in the international magazine.11The CCTV concert was i_ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.12. Greatly_ (激发；鼓舞)by the teachers words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.13.Where is it that you want to_(庆祝)Christmas this year?14Is this the sister you_ (提及)to in your last letter?15Trees can provide_ (树荫)from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.16Small shops were _ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.17The railway being built aims to _(连接)the small town to the big city.18Out of _(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.19Much to my surprise，he _ as if nothing had happened. In general，I was quite pleased with his _.(behave)20I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of _. (achieve)二、用括号中的词的适当形式完成句子。（每空1分 共15分）1) Ive only half of what Id hoped to do, so I can not celebrate the of my aims. (achieve)2) Everyone praises the childrens good (behave).3) The workers for the right to strike and finally the agreed without much further . (argue)4) I cannot write without (inspire).5) The teacher who escaped the of Toms leaving made no comment. But John how he left. (observe)6) He has never shown much for his wifes needs. However, a husband should be of his wife. (consider) 7) I came with every to stay, but it didnt turn out as I .(intend)8) (communicate) between parents and children is very important.9) He was an strong of reform. (support)10) He is such a child that all of us like him.(respect)四、介词填空。(每空1分 共5分)1) Song Qinglin was one the top leaders modern Chinese history.2) Her research showed the connections chimps and human beings.3) Jane has studied animals many years.4) Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding on her.五、句子填空。（每空1分 共30分）1.一旦你有了信心，在面试中你就能成功. ，you will be successful in the interview.2.我原打算早点回家的，但我误了火车. I home earlier, but I missed the train.3.我们因为他的勇气而尊敬他. We his courage4.有人看到他紧跟着她. He was her closely.5.我们不应该轻视残疾人. We should not disable people.6、在持枪歹徒面前，这个小男孩表现得极为勇敢。The little boy _ _ _ _ in the face of the gunman.7.老师鼓励孩子们好好表现。The teacher encouraged the children to_ _.8.许多中国人尽管在国外居住了多年，仍遵从传统的习俗。Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still_ _ _ _.9.Doctor Smith got a call last night and was asked to_ _ _(接生一位婴儿) for a peasants family.10.I will make an apology to you if I hurt you.To be honest，I hurt anyone.如果我伤害了你，我向你道歉；但说实话，我没想伤害任何人。六重点句式1_ her mother came to help her for the first few months _ to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。2_ I stop，it all comes _ and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。3Further reading made me realize that _ hard work and determination _ her gentle nature_ got her into medical school.进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。4Suddenly _ how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起，在那个年代一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。5.The teacher their opinions actively they are different from his own.老师鼓励学生们在课堂上积极地发表自己的看法，即使看法与他的不同。七、用正确的谓语动词填空。(每空2分 共10分)1) Both my father and my sisters famous writers.2) There a pair of shoes left on the shelf.3) More than one person (have) seen the movie “Titanic”.4) All that can be done (have)been done5) Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money.八语法专练 1The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste，but when and where to build it_.Ahavent been decidedBarent decidedChadnt been decidedDhasnt been decided2Nowadays many a student_the importance of learning a foreign language.Ahave realizedBhas realizedChave been realizedDhas been realized3The League secretary and monitor_asked to make a speech at the meeting last week.AisBwasCareDwere4Hi，what did our monitor say just now?Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who are to visit Water Cube_asked to be at the school gate before 630 in the morning.AisBwereCareDwas5_of the people on the Net_Chinas economy is among the strongest in the world.AFourfifth；believesBFourfifth；believeCFourfifths；believeDFourfifths；believes6.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion. A. carry on B. put away C. take down D. look through 7He argued_ smoking，and insisted that it was_argument that smoking was harmful to health.Afor；beyondBagainst；overCfor；over Dagainst；beyond8.All of the students were_by the_speech given by the headmaster.Ainspired；inspired Binspiring；inspiringCinspired；inspiring Dinspiring；inspired9.The performance of the host，_to please the audience and draw their attention，was greeted with a cold silence，however.Ahad intended BintendedCintending Dto intend10(2011年湖南长沙市一中月考)Only when he returned_ that the war had ended and the army had come back.Awe tellBwe toldCdid we tell Dwere we told11(2011年苏北四市调研)Only when_hard_make your dream come true.Ado you work；you can Byou work；you canCdo you work；can you Dyou work；can youUnit 11. in pairs 成对2. give reasons for 给理由3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一6. concern oneself with 让自己关注(be concerned about对担心)7. welfare projects福利项目8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会9. show the conncetion between and显示出和之间的联系10. fight for为而战11. putto death将处死12. a specialist in womens illnesses妇科疾病的专家13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给 致力于14. rather than而不是15. behave like humans像人类的举止16. the night before前一天晚上17. wonder off离开18. make it all worthwhile使值得19. come into ones arms回到的怀抱20. fully understand完全理解21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动22. be determined to下定决心23. communicatewith与交流24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人26. argue for为辩护argue against反对argue with sb. 与争论27. come crowding in纷塌而至28. achieve everything做成了所有的事29. gain a doctors degree获得了博士学位30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩31. support a family支撑一个家庭32. get upset感到不安33. be of great importance很重要34. look down upon 看不起35. do some research 做研究36. catch ones eye吸引37. cut the death rate降低死亡率38. care for照顾、喜欢39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则40. be intended for为准备41. get a medical training获得医学培训42. be placed second to放在之后43. further reading进一步的阅读44. as well as和,还有/ 和一样45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事46. deliver a baby接生47. make sure确保,确信48. carry on继续49. fill in the forms填表来源:Z,xx,k.Com50. the university entrance exam大学入学考试Unit 1:Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. Coming top in such an important exam is quite an a_.2. The ship is in no c_ to make a long voyage.3. Their b_ towards me shows that they do not like me.4. He was under o_ by the police.5. Wed better take time and money into c_ when making the plan.6. He is always _(谦逊的) about his success.7. Genius is 10 _（灵感）and 90 perspiration.8. The workers are on _（罢工）for higher pay.9. I was _（资助）by my parents when I was studying at collage.10. We have been told to show _（尊敬）for our elders.11. As a student, all her life is _（奉献）her students.12. This settlement _（成立）in 1600.13. Do you _ (了解) Jack getting arrested?14. You need warm clothes to _ (保护) you against the cold.15. I was _ (驱逐) the club because of breaking the rule.16. The lost child was seen _（闲逛）last afternoon.17. Tom, the top student of our class, thinks studying is a very _（值得的）work.18. With the Internet, people can _（交流）each other much easier.19. He _（瞧不起）people whove never been to university.20. I know the writer who _ ( 打算) work _ children. Unit 21. grow plants种植作物2. know about farming了解农业耕种3. a mian food主要食物4. Asian countries亚洲国家5. have the chance to do sth有机会做6. end hunger结束饥饿7. for thats how he regards himself因为那就是他如何看待自己的8. work the land耕种土地9. a sunburnt face晒黑的脸10. in many ways从许多方面来说11. struggle for为而战/挣扎12. the past five decades在过去的五十年13. a high output高产量14. make it possible to使成为可能15. graduate from从毕业16. see the great need for看到了对的需求来源:学。科。网17. a serious problem一个严重的问题18. search for寻找19. withour expanding the area of fields不扩大农田面积20. circulate his knowledge 传播知识21. less developed countries欠发达国家22. thanks to幸亏,由于23. rid of使摆脱24. twice as large as before是以前的两倍大25. be satisfied with对满意26. care little about对很少关心27. lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活28. equipwith用装备29. give him less freedom to do sth给他更少的自由30. would rather宁愿31. no longer不再32. play the violin拉小提琴33. prefer to更喜欢34. ride his motorcycle骑摩托35. awake from从中醒来36. with the hope of带着的希望37. export rice出口大米38. as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan 所证明的那样39. be suitable for 对合适40. for sale 卖41. chemical fertilizers化肥42. get confused感到困惑43. take turns轮流44. be prepared to准备45. no matter how无论怎样46. refer to 指的是参考查阅47. be rich in富含48. be good for对有好处49. reduce diseases减少疾病50. the water supply水的供应51. year after year一年又一年52. as a result结果53. get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽54. insist on坚持55. every two or three years每两三年56. write a summary of写的总结57. exchangewith与交换58. give each other comments互相评论59. be free of远离60. that is to say那就是说Unit 2Exercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. After a long s_, he gained control of the business.2. Our foreign trade has e_ greatly in recent years.3. The girl s_ her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.4. As is known to all, coal and iron are m_.5. She r_ her weight by 5 kilograms.6. Her unexpected arrangements_（搞乱）all our plans.7. After the conference, the secretary passed me a ten-page _ (纪要，摘要).8. The Fashion Magazine developed a large _（销售量）quickly.9. The two students _ (相互交流)greetings when they met.10. After 10 years in prison, he was given his _(自由).11. They_（结束）the party with a song “Take me to your heart”.12. It seems that you dont _ (在乎) your failure in the examination at all.13. The police are _（寻找）the escaped prisoners.14. The baby is hungry but it is too young to _ (喂养) itself yet.15. We want to _（装备）your children with some special skills.16. Last night they _ the dormitory_ mice which made much noise at night.（摆脱）17. I dont hope to leave so soon; I _(宁愿) stay home a day longer.18. Its no use _（希望）things you cant have.19. She _(醒来) a terrible dream when her mother entered the room.20. We help _(互相) with our homework in the summer holiday.二. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1. Our country has become self-sufficient in _ (粮食).2. The road signs _(使糊涂) the driver.3. The only way to do that is to _ (减少) expenses.4. The school _(提供) books for children.5. We took the opportunity to _(交流) experience with them.6.He has a (晒黑的) face and bright eyes.7. The _ (斗争) for independence was long and hard.8. The factory must increase its _(产量).9. They _(用掉) all their strength in trying to climb out.10. Our army is well _ (装备).11He has made a_(总结)of the main points in the professors speech.12He made some _(评论)about my dress，and then carried on reading his book.13His work cant be appreciated by all the audience，whose attention may focus on only some _(超级的)stars.14In all，Columbus made three more voyages during the next d_15He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone elses_(占领)16. At that time, hunger was a _ problem in many countries.（令人不安的）. 17. Air e when heated. 18. If your blood (循环)badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.19. The average _(产量) of the factory is 20 cars a day.20. We e_ rice but import wheat.21. I bought the shirt because its price was r_ by 40%.22. The soldiers were e with the lastest weapons.四. 完成句子1. Sheep _ _(以 为食)grass.2. Since he came to this class, he hasnt played _ _ (不再) as he did before.3. _ _ (由于) his hard work, he achieved great success.4. The policeman _ (搜查) the thief _ the lost money.5. Please _ _ (参阅) your dictionaries if you meet new words.6. 毕业后，他宁愿留在上海而不愿回家乡。He _ _ stay in Shanghai _ return to his hometown after his graduation.7. 多亏了他的杂交水稻，农民们种出的粮食比之前多一倍。_ _ his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests _ as before.8. 农民对今年的稻谷产量很满意。Farmers _ quite _ _ this years _ of rice.9. 在非洲，政府都在努力让人民摆脱饥饿。In Africa, governments are trying to _ the people_ _.10. 他们集中精力想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害They _ _ keeping their soil rich and _ _disease.11. 他为了自由而斗争。They _ _ the freedom.12. 最终他们到达了被称作新美洲的地方。At last, they reached _ _ _ the New America.13. 很抱歉地说我不能帮你的忙。I
