八年级下册英语选词填空-专项练习(共30页).docx
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级 英语选词填空 专项练习一、选词填空(词汇运用)1.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文。 usual, by, never, encourage, it, be, full, unless, example, visit I'm not always a fan of museums. I can't pay attention to what I am watching _the subject matter is very interesting. And art museums? They have never _my "thing". But that's not to say that I _go to museums. I do have my favorite museums around the world. For _, I like NewSeum in Washington, D. C. and Te Papa in Wellington, New Zealand. And sometimes there are several museums that are so _or special that I can't let myself skip(略过)them. Here is one of the most special museums I have _so far. It is the National Leprechaun(小矮妖)Museum in Dublin, Ireland. The museum _is not a traditional one. Visiting the museum is more like a theater experience. The 45minute tour takes you through the museum room _room and your tour guide tells funny stories about leprechauns. Some rooms are _of huge furniture(家具). In these rooms, you just look like a very little man. The guide also _you to take photos as you make your way through the rooms. So I took a lot of interesting pictures that day. I really hope to visit the museum again!2.选词填空sometimes, first, unless, interest, main, size, keep, stick, because, small In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programcalled Monkey. Most of them werehearing this story for the _ time. However, this story is not new toChinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the _ character inthe traditional Chinese book Journey to theWest. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he _ doesnot even look like a monkey! This is _ he can make 72 changes to hisshape and _, turning himself into different animals and objects. But_ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight badpeople, the Monkey King uses a magic _. Sometimes he can make the stickso _ that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to makeit big and long. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And assoon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became_ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King _ fightingto help the weak and never gives up. 3.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)。clear, doctor, happy, raise, find,parents, she, share, well, hope Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals.None of the _ knew the cause of the disease. They told her parents shewould go blind and deaf. Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poorthat she can't see or hear _. But she is a bright and happy girl. Shesays to _, "Whatever happens, I will never give up. " She_ to enjoy her life. With her _ help, she is travelling as muchas she can. She is also _ the interesting things she experiences alongthe way. She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers_ a method for her disease. If she can get _, people who have thesame disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has _ money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, shehas got over $150,000! Alice thinks helping others can make her _ than having fun alone.She is doing her best to live her life without any regret. 4.选词填空sweep, the minute, stress , chore , make,provide, throw, easy, what, until Some children dream of becoming adults (成年人)So they won't have to do homework or take exams. That is to say,they won't have _ from school any more. But are things really like 6_ they think? Wang Jun's mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let's see what she does every day. In order to _ a clean environment for everyone,she has to get up at 5 am. to _ the streets and collect rubbish in the park._she finishes her work,she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some _ at home. After that,she goes to the park to work again,because someone is always _ rubbish everywhere. She doesn't come back home_ 3:00 pm. It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother _money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as _ as you think. So enjoy your school life. 5.根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯,每词限用一次。spend,free,continue,happy,help,make,provide,study,unable,willing Amanda is a very kind girl.She is always _to help people who are in trouble.Now Amanda is _ in the university of Texas.At the same time,she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her_time.Heart House is a local afterschool program for children.It _some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies. Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week.She has also _a website for Heart House.In this way,more people have more chances to learn about Heart House and _the children there Because of Amanda's website,every week 125 volunteers _ about four hours helping the children at Heart House now.“Without Amanda's website,Heart House would be_ to have enough volunteers.Her support is much appreciated,” the program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids how to study.The_ thing is that I can also learn a lot from them.I won't give up volunteering after graduation.I hope to _teaching kids who need help,” Amanda says. 6.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。why,possible,hurt,because,headache,toothache,lie,matter,open,he Today is Monday. It is 7:00 am. now, but Jimmy is still _ in bed. He is thinking of an excuse, _ he doesn't want to go to school. Have a fever? It's _. His mother can take _ temperature. Have a _? No, he used this excuse many times. Then he remembers he has a loose(松动的) tooth. Great! Jimmy starts to cry. “What's the _dear son?” his mom asks. “Mom, I have a bad _. I can't go to school.” “_ your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose. Don't cry. I'll call the dentist.” Jimmy asks, “_ will you call the dentist?” “I'll ask him to pull(拔) the tooth out.” “Oh, please, Mom. Don't pull it out. It doesn't _ at all. I have to leave now. I'Il be late.” With these words, Jimmy gets out of bed quickly. 7.选词填空temperature, rest, break, medicine, headache lie, sick, X-ray, hurt, serious Mary has a small clinic, she had a busy day today.One boy_his knee in P.E class, While he was running underthe hot sun, he felt_ and fell down.He cut his knee.She washed his cut.and put some_ on it.Then she put a bandage on it.Luckily ,his cut was not_She told him to _down and have a good_Then a girl had a bad_ . She took her _and she had a high fever.She said, she had a bad cold, she gave her an injection.And then give her some medicine.She told her to take a_and drink more water.Another boy got hit on his head with a baseball bat.She told him to go to hospital to get an_.She really had a busy day. 8.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。idea,next,send,take,win,she, competition,if,watch,for Sarah Hutchins is a young girlShe has won a prize from Amazoncom in a competition_young inventors Sarah invented “ camoculars ”by putting binoculars(双筒望远镜) and a camera togetherShe was one of thousands of young people who _their ideas to Amazoncom the company mat organized the competition Sarah was at a concert when she thought of _invention“I was sitting a long way from the stage and I was watching the band through my binocularsWhile I was_,I thought,'I'd love to be able to take a picture of this !”Then I got a(n)_Why not have binoculars with a camera inside them?” When she got home,she _ a pair of binoculars and a cheap camera and put them togetherHer sister was watching her and told her about the _So Sarah sent her idea to Amazoncom and two months later, she got a surprise Amazoncom honed to say that she was a(n)_They didn't give her the top prize,but she won $1,000 and a trip to New York“What are you going to invent_?”asked some people “I don't know,” said Sarah“_you just sit there and think,you won't invent anything because you get ideas at strange momentsThe only thing I can do is keep my eyes and ears open!” 9.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每个限用一次,其中有两个是多余的。because,crowded,they, stop,wear, imagine, understand,into,wait for, find,if,home Early one Saturday morning,Ann brought her son Sam to her friends Bill and KateAnn asked _ to look after him for the daySam,a boy of six years old,had black hair and was _a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirtAt eleven o'clock, Bill took Sam _townSam walked along behind Bill,looking at the windows of all the shops they passedAfter lunch they went to a parkThe park was very _Bill stopped to buy some chocolateWhen he turned around to give some to Sam,the boy wasn't thereBill ran around calling Sam,but he couldn't _ himAbout an hour later, just m front of a shophe saw the black hair, the pair of jeans and the bright yellow shirtIt looked as矿(好像)the boy was _someone to come out of the shop_it was quite late,Bill ran across the roadtook the boy by the hand and hurried off(匆匆离去)The boy began to shout and cry, but Bill couldn't _a word the boy was sayingAll the way back the boy made a lot of noiseWhen they got _at last,Bill went straight to the kitchen,with the boy still cryingAt the door Bill _in amazement(惊愕地)There,sitting at the kitchen table with Kate,was a small boy with black hair, in a pair of jeans and a bright yellow shirt 10.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。name,new, danger, get,shop,hurt,when,message,you,share If you have a mobile phone,the Internet could always be with youAnd that is often a good thingYou can use the Internet for _,learning and talking with your MendsBut the Internet can also be a _place. The good news is that it really isn't too hard to protect (保护) _Following these tips will let you enjoy the Internet and keep you safe(安全的) Take control of your personal informationFirstdon't _too much onlineFor example,don't put your phone number or real _on the InternetSecond,make sure you know who is _your personal informationDon't let everyone see everything you put on the Internet Be careful of strangers(陌生人)It can be fun to meet interesting and _people on the Internet,but be carefulSome children have found themselves in a dangerous situation _they agreed to meet online friends in real life Use your time online to make the Internet a better place. Don't say things that will _other peopleDon't send rude(粗鲁的) _And delete people who are often rude 11.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。life,mean,as,popular,they,for, shop,why,serve,start Tiehua Village lies in Taitung TaiwanIt is a(n)_place to visit and is full of culture and lifeNow many people live in busy places and have busy _ They are always in a hurry(匆忙) and don't have a lot of time to relaxThat's _ Tiehua Village is so niceIt is a quiet,relaxing placeBut that doesn't_it is boring! Tiehua Village isn't really a villageIt's a small park with space_concertsIn the evening,visitors call enjoy live(现场演出的)musicThe music is played by local(当地的)and foreign artistsSome visitors come to Tiehua Village in the late afternoon _ the sun goes downThey find good places to sit and wait for the concert to _ People can see a lot of arts at Tiehua Village,tooLocal artists bring their work there and show itThere are also a few _and a small marketPeople can buy things there to remember _visitsThe Tiehua Bar _special drinks made from local ingredients原料) At Tiehua Village, everyone can have a good time. 12.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。booktake,so,prize,with,none, move,early,shine,visit I was doing my homework and my parents were watching me news when the phone rangI had won a competition The _was a trip to Guadeloupe with a group! The next day,on my way home from school,I borrowed a(n) _ about Guadeloupe from the library and read it at nightMy flight(航班)to Guadeloupe from Dublin was too _ to catch a bus,so my dad drove me to the airport(机场)When my group arrived in Pointe-a-Pitre,Guadeloupe's largest city, a taxi _us to the hotelIt was raining and cloudy when we left Dublin but the sun was _in Pointe-a-Pitre.The others in the group were Spanish and GermanFrench is the language of Guadeloupe but _of us could speak it_for the next few days,we had language classes before lunchAfter lunch,we _different places in the city and in the evening we played cardsThen we _from our hotel in the city to a small island called Terre-de-BasFor the next two weeks,I stayed _the Dinart family in their house and I became another member of the familyI got on well with them and I really enjoyed my trip 13.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。magazine,understand,he,need,communicate,friend,open,with,surprise,just An old man lived alone in his old house. He hardly ever went outHe wouldn't _with othersOne day, a little boy setting_knocked (敲)at the old man's door .The door slowly opened. “Uh,sir, would you like to buy a magazine?”The old man didn't say anythingHe_stared(注视)at the boyThe boy looked inside and saw lots of dog sculpture(雕塑品)on the table“Do you collect dogs?" the boy asked“Yes,they are all my family”Hearing this,the boy _. and felt sorry for him“I have a magazine here about dogsIt's perfect for you”The old man was ready to close(关) the door and said,“No,I don't_any magazines”The boy suddenly had an ideaHe had a dog sculpture, which did not mean much to_After a while,the boy returned_a boxThe old man shouted this time“I told you no magazines!”“I bring you a girl”The boy _the box and handed him the sculptureThe old man got_because no one had given him a gift beforeFrom that day on,the old man started going out of his house oftenHe and the boy because good_The boy even brought his pet dog to visit me old man every week 14.阅读短交,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。before,also,wai