四级写作练习及范文(共11页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Test 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of courage and confidence when facing difficulties. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.图范文：Courage and Confidence Are Key to Overcoming DifficultiesAs is illustrated in the picture, a girl is punching at a spring, which symbolizes difficulty. And the line above reads: difficulties are like spring; when you are weak and scared of them, they will become stronger. Personally, I quite agree with the idea conveyed in the picture that if you face difficulties with courage and confidence, you will conquer them.As we all know, difficulties are inevitable in our life. So it is important to take right attitudes when facing difficulties. What we should do is facing up to difficulties with courage and confidence and trying our best to solve the problems. Only in this way can we achieve the final success.In a word, confront difficulties with courage and confidence and you will find that difficulties are not as strong and intimidating as they appear to be. The right attitude towards difficulties is a sure way to success.Test 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Compulsory Chinese Course in Universities. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.1. 大学语文课被越来越多的学校列为必修科目2. 这样做的原因3. 在我看来范文：On Compulsory Chinese Course in UniversitiesIn recent years, Chinese has been designed as a compulsory course by more and more universities and colleges, which is welcomed by students. The reasons behind this phenomenon can be illustrated as follows.For one thing, since many college students dont learn Chinese course any more, it becomes difficult for them to write a well-designed article without wrongly written and misspelled characters. It is an alarming phenomenon since Chinese is our mother tongue and our primary tool of communication. Without good use of Chinese, it would be hard for us to learn other languages and professional knowledge well. For another, the society is in great demand for all-around people. If one has a good command of Chinese, he will have an advantage over other students when hunting for a job.As for me, I think it is necessary for us to take Chinese as a compulsory course in colleges. I am sure it can benefit us for a life time.Test 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is Offering Seats Compulsory for Young Bus Riders? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.1. 近来，有关公交车上年轻乘客是否有义务让座的话题引起人们热议2. 有人表示赞成，也有人表示反对3. 我的观点范文：Is Offering Seats Compulsory for Young Bus Riders?These days, whether it should become compulsory for young bus riders to conduct good deeds on bus, like giving up seats to needy people, has become a topic of debate.Some people believe it is just basic good manners for young people to offer their seats to the elderly, the pregnant and the so-called “weak” groups. It is nothing but maintenance of high moral standards. On the contrary, other people say young people pay the same fare as other riders, and therefore have no obligation to give up their seats. It is in nature a moral rather than a legal issue.For my part, I think such good deeds as giving up seats to needy people is truly necessary, but the precondition is that one does this out of true willingness. Only when good deeds are based on good will are the good deeds meaningful.Test 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the purpose of learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：On the Purpose of LearningAs is vividly revealed in the picture above, a person is showing self-satisfaction that: “I have learned a lot of skills to fly.” While a bird is flying in the sky to despise him with the practical action. It is universally acknowledged that we learn knowledge on the purpose to be a doer without being confined to the rigid frames.Admittedly, knowledge is surely important, but practice matters the most. It is useless to put full heart into study while turning a deaf ear to the practice. We should combine theory and practice together, which can make you learn more efficiently and be competent for the future work. Take learning English for example, if we only study many grammar rules and accumulate skills to get a high point in the English exam, we are merely a pedant for nothing. It is wise to join English corner and practice a lot.In one word, the development of society has put forward the new requirement for us-we must be fully equipped with true skills to be a doer.Test 5Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the true friendship. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedAs is vividly revealed in the picture above, there are two people in the picture keeping the rain off their heads. The picture reminds us of an old Chinese saying-A friend in need is a friend indeed.We all need real friendship. But what is real friendship? It means that friends can help you when you are in trouble. True friends will not leave you alone no matter what you have encountered. They intend to share both your happiness and sadness. A friend should be a person whom you trust and understand, who tastes happiness and bitterness with you, who give you confidence and encouragement.In one word, I believe true friendship will not change through time, and we should treasure the real friendship. Only by having a true friend can we not be lonely on the long road of life.Test 6Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of having a clear target. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：Having a Clear Goal Is Key to SuccessThe picture depicts a person who wants to chase after two rabbits at the same time. Clearly, the symbolic meaning subtly conveyed in the picture is that if a person pursues more than one goal simultaneously, he or she will be very likely to accomplish nothing in the end.Having a clear goal is necessary when you set your mind to make success, because only when you are target-oriented can you make a plan to achieve the goal accordingly and know how much you progress on a daily basis. On the contrary, if you are half-hearted when doing things, you will end up with getting nothing.To sum up, for college students, in order to achieve success, it is essential for them to set a clear and definite goal before taking other steps.Test 7Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Roll-Call System on Campus by commenting the saying, “Better late than never.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：Roll-Call System on CampusAs the old saying goes, “better late than never”, which means that it is better to do something late than not do it at all. In some universities, roll-call system has been commonly adopted by college teachers to check students attendance. For teachers, it functions as a factor to judge students; for students, it serves as a supervisory tool.Nowadays, when asked about the roll-call system, students opinions differ. Some students hold that it is of great importance for both teachers and students, for it will help the former to discipline their students and the latter to obey the rule. Sometimes, it may even work as the determinate factor to judge one student. On the contrary, other students argue that the roll-call system is now no more than a form, which cannot reach its intended meaning; in addition, it has been taken advantage of many naughty students by asking some others to reply in roll-call.From the point of my view, roll-call system is only a means to supervise students, and students should rely on themselves to discipline their behaviors.Test 8Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Reduction of Students Extracurricular Activities based on the statistics provided in the chart below (Weekly hours). Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.-：reduce, decrease, decline, go down, drop, fall, plunge, dive+: increase, go up, rise, grow, climb, soar, be on rise-:remain stable, steady, unchanged, at the same level, more or less stable_+_+: fluctuate, swingGreatly, significantly, dramatically, suddenly, abruptly, rapidly, quickly, at a high speed, considerably, remarkably, notablySlightly, slowly, graduallyTake up, account forA. In comparision/contrast, BCompared with a, ba. However/whereas,ba, while breach a peakreach the lowest level范文：The Reduction of Students Extracurricular ActivitiesAccording to the figures shown in the graph, we can see that great changes have taken place in the extracurricular activities hours among students in the university. The hours students spent on extracurricular activities per week has been decreasing at a steady rate from the year of 2002 to 2012. This decrease proves that students are far away from the extracurricular activities.To account for this phenomenon, people have come up with various reasons. In the first place, now students spend much more time on computer games. So they cant have enough time to take regular physical exercises. In the second place, the universities dont pay as much attention on the extracurricular activities as on the students study.Whatever the reason is, this trend will definitely cause some health problems in the students. So in order to avoid such problems students must keep in mind that they should take more extracurricular activities and have a proper attitude toward it.Test 9Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Changes in Peoples Daily Expenses based on the statistics provided in the table below (Peoples daily expenses from 2007 to 2011). Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：Changes in Peoples Daily ExpensesAccording to the figures given in the table, years from 2007 to 2011 have witnessed the dramatic changes in peoples daily expenses. The expenses on food have decreased gradually, only taking up 36% in 2011. However, the amount of money spent on clothing, entertainment and others have increased respectively by 9%, 7% and 14%.There are mainly two factors accounting for these changes. Firstly, the rising income resulting from economic development plays a significant role and a small percentage of income is enough to cover food expense. People now can spend more money on other things. Secondly, along with the improvement of living conditions, peoples lifestyle experiences a considerable change and they begin to focus on appearance and leisure, which contributes to the increases on clothing and entertainment expenses.Based on the above-mentioned analysis, we may draw the conclusion that peoples living standards are improving unceasingly from 2007 to 2011. With further growth in economy and more changes in lifestyle, peoples daily expenses will move in the right direction.Test 10Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled To Be a Community Volunteer by commenting the saying, “Virtue never grows old.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：To Be a Community VolunteerAs an old saying goes, “Virtue never grows old.” It reflects the fact that giving help to those in need is a kind of good virtue that everyone should have. Being a community volunteer is one way to realize that goal. Nowadays, to be a community volunteer is rather popular in many countries and regions where people devote their spare time to disabled or give consultation to the needed. Its a good way for the needed to get help and the volunteers to enrich their life.However, in China, the community volunteer system is far from perfect, and the awareness of citizens needs to be strengthened. Some people refuse to help others for feat of getting involved in trouble. Some even have no sense of helping others. On the other hand, for those who are ready to offer help, they usually find that they have no proper ways to show their kindness to others and even do not know how to do that.The system needs to be improved and more programs about that should be publicized on all kinds of media. Thus people not only can get familiar with the community volunteers, but also know how to acquire certain basic training to become a community volunteer.Test 11Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Impact of Population Explosion on the Extinction of Wildlife based on the statistics provided in the chart below (U.S. population growth over time & U.S. species extinction over time). Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：The Impact of Population Explosion on the Extinction of WildlifeAs can be seen from the graphs, from 1800 to 1900, the US population soared from less than 2 million to almost 80 million whereas about 40 wild species became extinct over the same period of time. Apparently, the population explosion exerted a great impact on the extinction of wildlife.There are mainly two reasons for this phenomenon. First, with the rapid growth of human population, inhabitable areas are expanding so quickly that few areas are left for wildlife. As a result, wild animals have no habitat to live in. Second, global industrial pollution speeds up wildlife extinction. For instance, millions of wild animals are killed directly by insecticide leaked into water and land.It is imperative to take effective measures to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the graphs. We should pour more investment into wildlife protection. Most importantly, man must stop polluting the environment, otherwise he himself will inevitably go extinct.Test 12Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Satisfaction Level of the Employees based on the stati