英语必修一第二单元重要知识点整理(共2页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上1.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心Eg: You will have to be patient with my mother, for she is going rather deaf. 你得对我母亲有耐心，因为她耳朵越来越背了。！： be out of patience with sb. 对忍无可忍do sth. patiently = do sth. with patience 耐心的做某事impatient 不耐烦的，没有耐心的2.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 Eg： I have attempted to avoid meeting Tom since our quarrel. 自从吵架以来我一直试图避免遇见汤姆。！：后面加动词ing形式的动词有很多，主要有：avoid（避免）、miss（错过）、delay/put off （推迟，拖延）suggest/recommend（建议）、finish（完成）、practice（练习）enjoy（欣赏、享受）、imagine（想象）、cant help（忍不住）admit（承认）、deny（否定）、consider（考虑）escape（逃避）、risk（冒险）、mind（介意）succeed in （成功做）、be worth （值得做）、give up（放弃）3.admit sb. to/into sp. 准许某人进入. Eg：The old man opened the door and admitted me to/into his house. 老人打开门让我进屋去。！：sb be admitted to sp 某人被允许进入He was happy to be admitted to bBeijing Normal University.他很高兴被北师大录取了。 admit 还有“容纳”的意思Eg： The meeting room can admit/hold/contain/seat 200 people. 这个会议室能容纳200人。4. appreciate (one/ones) doing sth. 感激某人做某事Eg：I would appreciate your calling back this afternoon.如果你今天下午能给我回电，我将非常感激。！：I would appreciate it if sb would/could do 如果某人做了我将非常感激。 I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down. 如果你能把音乐声音调小一点儿，我将不胜感激。 appreciation 欣赏；感激 She shows little or no appreciation of good music. 她对于好音乐少有或没有欣赏能力。5.respect 尊敬；着眼点、方面；敬意、问候Eg： Please respect yourself. 请你自重。！：respect sb. for sth. 因为某事尊重某人。 show respect for sb. 对某人表示尊重 Children should show respect for their teachers. 孩子们应对老师表示尊重。 in all respects = in every respect 在各个方面 I cant match you in all respects. 在各个方面我都无法与你匹敌。 in respect of 就而言，在方面 Your article is wonderful in respect of style but unsatisfactory in other respects.你的文章在文体方面很好,但在其他方面不够好。6. make sure of sth. 弄清楚Eg: You must make sure of the time and place. 你必须把时间和地点弄清楚。 ！：make sure that 确保，确认 I think the door has been locked，but Id better go and make sure (that it is). 我想门已经锁了，但我最好还是去查看一下。be sure to do sth. 一定要/务必（做某事）I am sure to go on doing what I can to improve myself.我一定要继续努力提高自己。7. as a result 结果Eg: He was badly injured in the car accident. As a result, he couldnt go to work. 他在车祸中受了重伤，因此，他不能来上班了。 ！：as a result of 由于He was late as a result of the traffic jam.由于交通阻塞，他迟到了。 result in 导致 result from起因/由于His carelessness resulted in the terrible accident. =The terrible accident resulted from his carelessness. 那桩可怕的事故是由于他的粗心引起的。专心-专注-专业