牛津译林版英语必修一+Unit1导学案(共13页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上M1U1 School life一、课前自主预习课文重建根据本单元reading 课文在下面短文空格中填入所缺单词（每空一词）。Going to a British high school for one year will be a very 1. _ and exciting experience for a Chinese student. You may see many differences there, such as school hours, class sizes, subjects, school activities and so on. In Britain, school usually 2. _ around 9 a. m. and 3. _ about 3. 30 p. m. . In each class there are about 30 students. It is the 4. _ size for British schools. Schools offer many subjects to the students: English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, Art, etc. and you can 5. _ some subjects if you dont like them. You can choose other subjects that youre 6. _ of. The best way to 7. _ respect is to 8. _ yourself to study and achieve high grades, which sounds like schools in China. Teachers are very helpful and the homework is not as heavy as 9. _ you get in China. In a British high school youll surely 10. _ a quite different way of life! 二、课内合作探究I、考点导练一、 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）1. The job wasnt c_ enough for me. I want something more creative. 2. She is studying American _ at Georgetown University at present. (文学)3. The students are working hard every day, in p_ for the big examination. 4. Older people often complain that the younger g_ dont know what hard work is. 5. I have never e_ such a painful feeling in my life. 6. _(尊重) others is the most important thing in making friends.7. The song written by the artist will be b_ at CCTV, which I dare say will be popular soon among people. 8. _ (选择) a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly. 9. Although Tom is very young, he e_ as much as $20, 000 a month. 10. Large quantities of money were d_ to the Red Cross for the victims of the earthquake. 二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空和动词适当形式填空。A. 1. Please keep us _ of any change of address as soon as possible. (inform)2. The present world is full of _ as well as opportunities. (challenging)3. Children should be encouraged to be _ thinkers. (dependent)4. It is a pleasure to look back upon childhood _. (experience)5. Large quantities of money were _ to the Red Cross for the victims of the earthquake. (donate)B.6. We _ our opinions about the event at yesterdays meeting. (exchange)7. The doctors and nurses are making _ for the coming operation. (preparation)8. She is _ to bring up a family alone. (struggle)9. He is a teacher _ by all the students in our class. (respect)10. With _ from her parents, she finally realized her dream of been a dancer. (encourage)三、 请用方框内所给短语，并用其适当形式填空（有多余的短语）。introduce to for free donate to pay attention to approve of above averageprepare for on average inform of miss the chance earn respect1. According to this research, _ women live between five to seven years longer than men. 2. Before I open the letter, lets _ ourselves _ the news, whether it is good or bad.3. I think doctors should _ the patients _ the side effects of the medicine they take. 4. Peter, I want to _ you _ my family. 5. He has offered to do the job _. 6. Do you think you are willing to _ some of your time _ the volunteer work?7. I do not _ your choice of friends.8. If you dont _ the teacher in class, I dont think you will pass the examination.9. You will soon regret it if you _. 10. If you want to be a good boss, you will have to _ from your employees first.四、汉译英。1、写这本书占用了他所有的空余时间。（动名词作主语）_2、很难说这两篇文章哪篇写得更好。（it作形式主语）_3、回顾那段日子时，我意识到自己犯了个大错。（look back on）_4、玛丽喜欢自己的家乡，不愿意离开。（be fond of）_5、所有学生都被要求参加集会。（It is required that ）_6、许多中学不赞成学生在校内穿牛仔裤。（approve）_7、选一部好手机可能不像你想象得那么容易。（select）_8、据报道，一位有经验的科学家将负责该项目。（in charge of）_9、你上周从图书馆借的书的书名是什么？（title）_10、你后悔花五百美元买了一条项链吗？（regret）_II、考点探究考点1.variety【观察实践】(课文原句)On the first day，all students went to attend assembly. (P2 Reading)开学第一天，所有的学生都去参加校会。(1) More than 1,000 people_. 1000多人出席了会议。(2) After_，the family would go home for dinner.去完教堂后，全家人会回家吃饭。【归纳总结】辨别下列“参加”的区别(1) attend _(2) join _(3) join in _(4) join sb.in(doing)sth. _(5) take part in _1) Will you _ us _ the English evening?2) I _ the school basketball team last term.3) He often _ social gatherings in the school.4) Last month he was invited to _ an important international trade conference in London.5) Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games.【拓展延伸】_ a _/_/_/_参加会议/出席婚礼/听演讲/看电影_ _/_/_上学/上课/上教堂_ _ _ 伺候某人，照顾某人_ _ 处理；专心于；照料【即境运用】1) Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. (2010江苏卷)A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached2) Distinguished guests and friends，welcome to our school._ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad. (2009江苏卷)A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended考点2. prepare【观察实践】(课文原句) Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food. (P2) 当我学会怎样购买和烹煮食物时，做饭的确就成了乐趣。(1) The whole class is working hard _. 全班都在努力用功准备考试。(2) I _for the meeting yet.我还没有把会议报告准备好。(3) Kenny has spent months_.肯尼已花了数月时间准备入学考试。【归纳总结】prepare _【拓展延伸】_准备某事 _ 为某事做准备_准备做某事 _使某人为某事做准备_为做好准备 _为做某事做好准备为做好准备（名词短语）_/ _【即境运用】1) As the final examination was coming, the teachers were busy _ the test papers.A. preparingB. preparing forC. doingD. finding2) The student, if well _, will pass the exam with out much difficulty.A. preparingB. preparedC. to prepareD. ready3) _ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. Although考点3. regret 【观察实践】(课文原句) We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting. (P16 Reading Line 28-30) 我们很抱歉地通知你因为运动会我们的图书馆下周三、周四、周五不开门。(1) I regret _ the house. 我后悔卖了房子。(2) I regret _ your contract will not be renewed.我很遗憾地通知你，你的合同将不予续签。(3) He gave up teaching in 2001, _ of his students. 他于2001年放弃了教学，这使他的学生深感遗憾。【归纳总结】(1) 后悔做了某事_ (2) 遗憾地去做某事_【拓展延伸】_忘记要去做某事(此事未做) _忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)_停止、中断(某件事)，目的是去做另一件事_停止正在或经常做的事 _记住去做某事(未做) _记得做过某事(已做) _努力、企图做某事 _尝试做某事_打算，有意要 _意味着 _继而(去做另外一件事情) _继续(原先没有做完的事情) 【即境运用】1) Robert is indeed a wise man. （2007安徽卷）Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking2) Id like to find a job in the kindergarten.I regret_you that we dont need anyone else at present.A. tellingB. to tellC. to have toldD. having told考点4.inform【观察实践】(课文原句) We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday(P16) 我们很抱歉地通知你因为运动会我们的图书馆下周三、周四、周五不开门。1) He _ his arrival. 他告诉他们他到了。2) He will _. 他将通知我们去哪儿。3) Keep me _ fresh development.随时告诉我新的发展。【归纳总结】_通知某人某事_通知某人(从句)_通知某人做什么/在哪儿做/什么时间做/如何做_随时告诉某人某事_精通某事，对某事消息灵通【拓展延伸】_控告某人某事_使某人确信某事_治愈某人某病；矫正某人的不良行为_抢劫某人某物 _使某人想起某事_怀疑某人某事_警告某人某事【即境运用】You told me nothing about it. You _.A. should inform meB. should have kept me informedC. should have been informedD. should keep me informed考点5. guarantee【观察实践】(课文原句) He approved the idea, and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio club. (P18 Project)他批准了这一想法，两年后我成了俱乐部最资深的学生成员。 1) Do you _?你同意我的想法吗？ 2) He doesnt _ this year.他不同意我今年放弃工作。3) The committee _.委员会通过了此项计划。【归纳总结】(1) vi_ (2) vt. _ (3) n. _【拓展延伸】_赞成某人/某事_赞成做某事_批准，通过某事【即境运用】I am afraid your parents wont _ of your going there alone.A. complainB. approveC. instructD. admit考点6. require【观察实践】 (课文原句) When I attended the first meeting, I was required to write a poem and I had to read it out to the group. (P18 Project) 当我参加第一次会议时，我被要求写一首诗，我还得当众把它读出来。1) The situation required that he _.这种情形需要他在场。2) My car requires _, but my parents require me _ it.我的车需要修理，但我父母要求我卖掉它。3) Several students failed to reach the _ standard. 有几名学生没达到规定的标准。【归纳总结】_需要某物_向某人要求某物_要求某人做某事_要求(虚拟语气)【拓展延伸】某物需要被 _=_此类动词还有_满足某人的要求_ 【即境运用】1) The law requires that everyone _ his car checked at least once a year.A. has B. would have C. have D. will have2) Most of the representatives raised a question at yesterdays meeting，_ requires _ urgently.A. that；to be solvedB. the one that；solvedC. what；solvingD. one that；solving考点7. more than【观察实践】 (课文原句) Our club is much more than just music.(P18 Project) 我们的俱乐部不仅仅只有音乐。1) Chinese is _ _ _ _.中文不仅仅是一种语言。2) Shes _ _ _ _.说她聪明，不如说她运气好。【归纳总结】(1)“more than名词”表示_(2)“more than数词” 表示_(3)“more than形容词”表示_(4)“more.than.”结构表示_【拓展延伸】not more.than不如 no more.than和一样不（否定两者）not less.than不如不（即指不如 less 后形容词的反面）no less.than和一样（肯定两者）【即境运用】观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义For safetys sake, dont drive more than 30 kilometers per hour in the city. ( )Its more than likely that theres oil here under the ground. ( ) The beauty of the mountain is more than I can describe. ( )China Daily is more than a newspaper. It also helps to improve your English. ( )单选_ was reported in the local paper is that since the carrying out of the performance salary, efficiency in work has _doubled. A. As more thanB. It rather than C. What more thanD. That less than You are _ careful than your brother. You two cant do the work that needs care and skill.A. not moreB. no moreC. not lessD. no less考点8. Upon finishing【观察实践】Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China.(P9) 学习一结束，他就开始了中国之旅。1) _ _the news of the air attack most foreigners headed for the border.一听到空袭的消息，大多数外国人便前往边境。2) _ _ I say something is cute，shell hate it.我一说什么东西可爱，她就恨它。【归纳总结】“一就”的表达方式(1)介词类_(2)副词类_(3)名词类_(4)连词类_【即境运用】_shed gone，I remembered her name.她刚走开我就想起了她的名字。_had she said it than she burst into tears.她刚一说完，泪水便夺眶而出。_ his arrival at the airport, he was greeted by many teenagers holding flowers in their hands.A. when B. while C. On D. ForI found him easy to go with _ I saw him.A. the first time B. for the first timeC. every time when D. by the time考点9. 状语从句的省略【观察实践】 When comparing. You must read all the information carefully before you make any decisions. 比较时，你在做出任何决定之前必须先认真阅读所有信息。【归纳总结】When comparing = When you _ _当when引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，可以省略为短语形式，表主动时用v.-ing形式，表被动时用v.-ed形式。【拓展延伸】除了when以外，还有 等引导的状语从句，当句从中的主语与主句的主语相一致时， 【即境运用】1) _, you cant be too careful.当你过马路时，再怎么小心也不为过分。2) _, I wont come to the party.除非被邀请，否则我是不会去参加晚会的。3) _, he went on working in the workshop.尽管累了，他还是继续在车间工作。( ) Anyone, once _ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. (2013福建)A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test( ) There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been t