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    新概念第二册词组打印版.docx

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    新概念第二册词组打印版.docx

    精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新概念第二册短语词组Lessons1-2常用词组和语言点1.go to the theatre去看戏 go to the film/movie去看电影2.interesting令人感兴趣的(表示主动) Interested对感到有趣的(表示被动)3.get angry生气get为系动词。如:I got bored at the lecture.4.turn round转过身 round/around指在周围如:look round/around 向四周看5.angrily adv.生气地(形容词argry变y为i再加ly,成为副词。)如:happyhappily6.pay attention注意(后常接介词to)如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.7.in the end最后(近义词:at last,finally)8.none of your business不关你的事9.get up起床10.stay in bed呆在床上11.until直到 notuntil直到才12.What a day!W对名词感叹,How对形容词、副词感叹。13.just then就在那时(just now刚才)Lessons3-4常用词组和语言点1.visit:go tu see拜访,参观2.public gardens公园3.teach sb .sth教某人某事(teach接双宾语)lend sb.sth借给某人某物4.sendto寄给(比较:send of:派人去请)5.on the last night在最后一天晚上(具体日期前用介词on)6.make a decision做出决定 decide(V)7.receive/get a letter from sb;hear from sb收到某人的来信8.a great number of:many许多(后加可数名词)9.fly to:go toby planeLessons5-6常用词组和语言点1.be five miles from+地点离5英里2. cover(1)覆盖,经常用作be covered with由覆盖(2)+距离,相当于travelWe cavered 15 miles yesterday.昨天我们走了15英里。3.in three minutes=in three minutestime用3分钟时间4.up to now到现在为止5.a great many+可数名词许多,大量6.spare part零部件,备件7.one,the other一个,另一个(共两者)8.in this way以这种方式,用这种方法9.move to搬到10.knock at敲11.ask for要(注意区别ask“问”)12.a glass of一杯13.in return for做为的回报14.stand on ones head倒立15.go away走开16.call at光顾,拜访17.once a month每月一次 twice a month每月两次 three times a month每月三次 take a plane to飞往Lessons7-8常用词组和语言点1.at the aiport在机场(at强调“点”)2.try to do设法做(不一定成功)3.while当时候(常与进行时连用)4.keep guard守卫5.to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是(如:to my surprise) to ones relief令人长舒一口气的是 to ones excitement令人兴奋的是 to ones disappointment令人失望的是6.be full of装满(近义词组be filled with)7.enter for报名参加(考试等)8.win+比赛/战斗获胜Lessons9-10常用词组和语言点1.on Wednesday evening在星期三晚上 morning,afternoon,evening等词前有具体的限定词时,一般用介词on;如果限定词为this,that,last,next等时不用介词。如::on a fine morn-ing;that morning2.a crowd of一群 a large crowd of一大群3.the minute hand分针 the hour hand时针 The second hand秒针4.refuse to do拒绝做5.at that moment在那一刻,那时6.belong to属于7.try to do设法做8.allow sb.to do允许某人做9.a friend of my fathers(双重所有格)我父亲的一位朋友Lessons11-12常用词组和语言点1.a lawyers office律师事务所2.borrowfrom向借(lendto借给3.pay back偿还(pay off还清)4.pay for为付钱5.across the Atlantic横渡大西洋6.set out出发,启程7. plenty of 可数/不可数许多,大量(指足够或超出所需要的量)8.say goodbye to向告别9.be away离开10.be proud of以为自豪11.take part in参加Lessons13-14常用词组和语言点1.a group of一群2.at present目前3.at the station在火车站4.during this time在此期间5.give a performance演出6.as usual像往常一样7.have a difficult time日子不好过(近义表达法:have a hard time)8.keep order维持秩序9.onoccasion在场合10.drive on继续行驶11.on the way在路上12.wave to向招手13.ask for a lift要求搭车14.as soon as一就(引导时间状语从句)15.say good morning to向问早上好16.apart from除之外17.a few+可数名词几个(表肯定) few+可数名词没几个(表否定)18.neither(两者之中的)任何一个不(后接单数)Lesson15-16常用词组和语言点1.feel nervous感到紧张(feel系动词)2.look up抬头看3.can/could afford to do负担得起做某事4.in a weak voice无力地说 Invoice用声音5.a traffic policeman交警6.welcometo欢迎到来7.pay attention to注意8.fail to do没能做9.no parking不许停车 No talking.不许说话。 No smoking.不许吸烟。 No littering.不许乱扔杂物。Lesson17-18常用词组和语言点1.at least至少(反义词组at most最多)2.in spite of尽管(近义词despite)3.take part in参加4.in a dress穿一条裙子5.grow up长大6.look for寻找7.have a good meal吃得好8.pay the bill付帐单9.give back to还给Lesson19-20常用词组和语言点1.at any moment在任何时候,随时2.hurry to勿忙赶往3.sell out售完4.What a pity!真遗憾!真可惜!5.just then就在那时(注意区别:just now刚才)6.at once立刻,马上(近义词:immediately)7.might/may as well+动原还是好8.instead of代替(注意区别:instead。Instead of往用于句中,而instead往往用于句尾)9.give up放弃10.a waste of浪费11.be interested in对感兴趣Lesson21-22常用词组和语言点1.drive sb. mad逼疯2.night and day日日夜夜3.for some reason由于某种原因e into use开始使用(类似表达法:come into )5.drive away赶走6.knock down撞倒7.a sum of money一笔钱 a large sum of money一大笔钱8.be determined to do决心做某事9.dream of/about梦想10.receive a letter from sb./hear from sb.收到某人的来信11.a piece of一张,一片12.think of想13.ten months later十个月后14.write to sb.给某人写信15.each other互相(指两者之间,三者以上用one another)16.decide to do决心做某事Lesson23-24常用词组和语言点1.have a letter from sb. receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信2.next year明年3.get/ have a surprise惊讶4.in the country在乡下5.It looks strange它看起来古怪(look为系动词)6.feel upset感到烦恼,感到难受(feel为系动词)plain about抱怨8.a knock at the door一阵敲门声(knock为名词)Lesson25-26常用词组和语言点1.arrive in+大地点到达 arrive at+小地点 get to / reach2.at last终于,最后3.the way to去的路4.not onlybutas well not onlybutnot onlybut also不仅而且5.neithernor既不也不6.each other互相(指两者)7.a lot of=lots of许多,大量8.of course当然9.in the same way以同样的方式10.better than胜过11.whetheror是否还是12.for a moment /for a while一会13.upside down弄倒了,挂倒了Lesson27-28常用词组和语言点1.put up搭起,建起2.in the middle of在中间3.as soon as一就4.smell good闻着香(smell为系动词)5.tell a story tell stories讲故事6.sing a song sing songs唱歌7.by the campfire在营火旁(by:在旁边,如by the window在窗户旁边)8.put out熄灭9.sleep soundly睡得香(也可以用have a sound sleep表示)10.wake up醒来11.be full of装满12.wind its way蜿蜒而过(类似表达:fight ones way杀过去feel ones way摸索行进shoulder ones way用肩膀撞着过去)13.believe in信任14.because of+名词/代词由于(because+句子)15.have an effect起作用16.turnto/into把变成Lesson29-30常用词组和语言点1.unusual不同寻常的(反义词:usual)2.fromto从到3.since then自那时起4.on the roof of在的顶上5.on another occasion还有一次,另一次6.as usual象往事一样7.call out to向高喊8.so+形容词/副词that+句子如此以至于9.fall into掉入10.in sight在视线中,看得见(反义词组:out of sight看不见)11.run away跑开12.throw back to扔回Lesson31-32常用词组和语言点1.tell sb.about sth告诉某人某事2.used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used to sth/be used to doing sth习惯做某事3.at that time在那时4.make spare parts制作零部件5.employ在那时雇(employment名词;employee雇员;employer雇主)6.the long road to seccess漫长的成功之路7.in his twenties在他20多岁的时候(如:in her seventies在她70多岁的时候)8.as+adj/adv原级+as像一样 not asas=not soas不像一样9.than ever before比以往任何时候10.a well-dressed woman一个穿着讲究的妇女(注意dress用过去分词,类似的表达方式还有:a warm-hearted man 一个热心肠的人a white-haired man 一个白发的人11.hand sth.to sb把某物递给某人(也可用hand sb.sth.)12.wrap up包起来13.than usual比平常14.asas possible尽可能15.find out发现16.once a week每周一次Lesson33-34常用词组和语言点1.be able to do能做2.set out出发,启程3.be caught in a storm遇上了风暴 be caught in a rain淋雨4.on arriving at the shore一到岸上(on+动名词=as soon as+句子。如:On hearing the news,she became veryexcit-ed.也可说As soon as she heard the news,she became very excited.)5.notany one/ no more不再6.pick up1)拾起,拣起 如:pick up a stone from thebround2)接收信号pick up radio signal(接收无线电信号)3)用车去接某人4)开始学I picked up French two months ago.7.call at+地点call on sb拜访8.the local police当地警察局9.be worried担心10.most surprised:very surprised非常惊讶(“most+形容词”前不用the时,不是形容词最高级,most相当于very)11.wake up醒来 wake sb.up叫醒某人 Lesson35-36常用词组和语言点1.used to do过去常常做某事2.a short while ago a short time ago不久前3.regret后悔1)regret doing后悔做过2)regret to do后悔去做4.see sb.do看见某人做过某事 see sb.doing看见某人正在做某事(其它的感观动词如:watch,hear等也有这种用法)5.full of装满6.drive at开车向冲去 drive to朝方向开(类似的表达法如:throw to扔向throw at砸向)7.such+名词that so+形容词/副词that如此以至于8.shortly afterwards没过多久9.set,up创立,建立(set up a new world record创新的世界纪录) set out出发10.be sure to do肯定会做11.intend to do想做12.every two hours每两个小时13.on the coast在海岸Lesson37-38常用词组和语言点1. in four yearstime in four years四年后2.a great many+可数名词许多,大量3.Olympic-standard奥运会标准的4.by the end of到末例:by the end of next month到下个月底前5.look forward to盼望着(to为介词,后边接名词或动名词)6.return to回到7.dream of梦想8.plan to do计划做某事9.settle down安顿下来,定居下来10.no soonerthan刚一就11.hardlywhen刚一就(用法与no soonerthan 一样,如放在句首,句子需倒装。)plain about埋怨,抱怨13.even though /even if即使14.as if似乎,好像15.in the end最后16.think of想到,考虑到17.more than he could bear超过他能妨受的程度Lesson39-40常用词组和语言点1.in hospital住院2.ask sb.to do要求某人做某事3.refuse to do拒绝做某事4.ask for要5.inquire about寻问6.allow sb.to do允许某人做7.next to挨着8.look up抬头 Look up at抬头看9.take a seat坐下 sit down be seated10.be busy doingbe busy with忙于11.in despair失望中12.fix凝视,使集中(ones eyes/attention beFixed眼睛盯着/注意力集中在)13.If you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoy our dinner.如果你多吃点,少说点,我们两个都会吃得好点。此句为虚拟语气,与现在事实相反。1)与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句:wouldcouldIf过去式(be的过去式用were)might+动原should2)与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句:wouldcouldIfhad+过去分词,might+have+过去分词should3)与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句(有两种构成方式):wouldcouldA:Ifshould+动原,might+动原shouldshouldcouleB:Ifwere to+动原,might+动原ShouldLesson41-42常用词组和语言点1.say to sb.对某人来说2.look at oneself in the mirrow照镜子3.in front of在前面4.regret doing后悔做过某事5.at once立刻,马上6.neecht have said that没必要这么说(与过去事实相反的虚拟语气)7.remind sb.of提醒某人8.have a walk散步 go for a walk去散步9.have a rest休息10.after a time after a while过了一会儿11.as soon as一就12.pick up拣起,拾起13.be covered with覆盖着(文中指镶嵌着)14.have a glimpse of看一眼,看一下15.tell the difference betweenand辩别之间的不同Lesson43-44常用词组和语言点1.for the first time第一次2.at first起初3.be able to do能做4.take photographs照像5.run into trouble get into trouble陷入困境6.at one point在某个地方7.It seems certain that似乎肯定8.get over the mountains越过山头9.in sight在视线中(看得见)10.take the risk冒的风险11.rush up to跑到跟前12.have a picnic野餐13.at the edge of在边上14.so+形容词/副词+that如此以至于15.out of breath上气不接下气16.catch up with追上,超上17.go through翻看18.such+名词+that如此以至于Lesson45-46常用词组和语言点1.a large sum of money一大笔钱2.retureto归还3.wrap up包起来4.pay back偿还 pay off还清 pay for为付钱5.in this way用这种方法;以这种方式6.a number of+可数名词许多7.account for1)说明原因2)占(多大比例)8.the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavythat引导同位语从句9.It occurs to sb.某人突然想起10.be astonished at惊讶于11.on top of在顶部12.a pile of一堆13.sothat如此以至于14.run away逃跑15.admit doing承认做过16.have a trip做一次旅行17.confineto限制在范围内18.order sb.to do命令某人做Lesson47-48常用词组和语言点1.for sale待售2.b haunted闹鬼3.go to sleep入睡(近义词组fall asleep)4.heard a stange moise coming from the bar听到酒吧里传来了一阵奇怪的声音(com-ing为现在分词做宾语补足语)5.the next morning第二天(用于叙述故事等,前边加the)6.turn off关(灯)(反义词组:turn on打开)7.go to bad上床睡觉8.even if即使9.give away送掉;放弃(机会等)10.pull out拨出11.for a while一会儿12.try to do设法做某事13.be full of装满14.eitheror或者或者15.make a noise制做噪音 make noises16.be busy doing忙于做某事(be busy with sth)17.feel worried感到担心(feel为系动词)18.at last最后,终于(近义词/词组:finally,in the end)19.removefrom从挪走Lesson49-50常用词组和语言点1.tired of sleeping on the floor由于对睡地板感到疲倦 be tired of doing对感到疲倦,此分词短语省略了being,作原因状语。2.save up存储,攒钱3.carry sth.on to把某物搬移到某处(onto可拼写为一个词也可分开on to,表示动作的方向,into也有此类用法)4.blow up(恶劣天气)来临并加剧(blow-blew-blown)5.a gust of wind一阵大风(gust表示“一阵强风,狂风” gust可单独使用也可用于词组“a gust of”)6.crashing into the countyard below将床摔碎在下面的院子里(现在分词短语作“it”的宾语补足语)7.notuntil直到才8.wake up醒来9.smash to pieces摔成碎片10.Glancing at the bits of(本句中“glancing at”现在分词短语作时间状语,意为:After he glanced at) glance at瞥视,一瞥11.take for a ride就当作是一次兜风 takefor把当作12.lose ones way迷路13.my trip took me longer than I expectedtake此处意为“花费(时间),通常用“it”作形式主语的结构:It+takes+sb.+不定式It takes me ten minutes to read English everymorning14.get on the bus上公共汽车15.get a good view of countryside饱览美丽的乡村风光16.Ill tell you where to get off我会告诉你在哪下车(where to get off=where you should get off)17.This is as far as we go我们的车就到此为止了。 as far as表示“达到程度”(限度)18.forget to do forget doing忘记做某事 I forgot to tell you the homework.忘记做过某事19.in this/that case既然这样/那样的话20.prefer to更愿意做Lesson51-52常用词组和语言点1.things got so bad情况变得如此糟糕(things用作复数表示情形、状况事情)2.go on a diet进行节食 on diet节食3.first of all首先4.write out写出5.pay a visit to sb.拜访某人6.as fat as ever与往常一样胖,as ever是as he ever was的省略形式。如:as beautiful as ever,as quick as ever7.It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.显然,他感到很尴尬。此句“It”为先行主语,that引导一个名词从句,作真正的主语,动词不定式也可做真正主语。如:It.s hard to see the stars on such a day.8.It contained five large bars of chocolate里面装了五块大巧克力。Contain和include都有“包含、包括”的意思。但contain通常指在某个容器中包含,include的主语范围也广;contain指包含的全部事物,而include指其中一部分,“包括”并不一定是全部物品。9.raise和riseraise:为及物动词,“提起”“举起”“使升高”“提高”“增加”“养育”例如:raise hand举手,raise salary增加工资,raise a family养家糊口rise:为不及物动物,升高,上涨,(太阳、月亮)升起,过去式为rose,过去分词risen。例如:The moon rose from the top of the tree. The river is rising after the rain.10.lay和lieLay为及物动物,后在直接加宾语,意为“平放”“搁”“布置”“准备”等,过去式和过去分词为“laid“,例如:He laid his coat on the chair. 他把大衣放在了椅子上Where did you lay my book?你把我的书放在哪儿了?lie为不及物动词,“躺”“平卧”“躺下”等。现在分词为“lying”过去式为“lay“,过去分词为lain.例如:They lie on the beach all day.他们一整天都在沙滩上躺着。The doctor told me to lie(down)on the bed医生叫我躺在床上。11.beat和winbeat意为“击败”“打败”“战胜”,过去式为beat,过去分词beaten,后常接“人”The enemy was beaten back.敌人被击退了。win意为“获胜”“赢得”,过去式过去分词为won,后常接“比赛”等The France team won the world cup.12.I have been working hard all morning我辛辛苦苦干了整整一个上午。此句用了现在完成进行时,结构为:主+have/has+been+doing.此时态表示某一动作在一段时间内持续进行,而且动作有现在的结果。例如:It has been raining the whole night.整个晚上一直都在下雨。13.getin order把整理好14.to make matters worse更糟糕的是matters用作复数形式表示“事情”“事态”“状况”15.a short while ago几分钟之前16.get a big surprise大吃一惊17.gaze at紧盯,目光一动不动18.in your spare time在你空闲的时候Lesson53-54常用词组和语言点1.at last最后,终于2.put out扑灭,熄灭3.find out(经过努力),发现,找出4.the remains of a snake一条死蛇 remains of尸体残骸,“remains”用复数5.in this way就这样,用这种方法,以这种方式6.snatch up抓住7.when it did so当它这样做的时候,“so”此处指前面提到过的动作8.cause and reasoncause和reason做名词之意时,都表示“原因”“理由”,可互相替换,但cause与介词of连用,reason与介词for连用9.at school上学 at work工作(在名词前省略了定冠词“the”,泛指在干什么。)10.at exactly that moment恰恰在此时11.be busy doing sth忙于做某事,如:Im busy preparing my exam.我这忙着准备考试。12.be covered with被覆盖13.pick up拿起,拣起,搭起14.ring back later晚一点再来电话15.hang up the receiver挂掉电话16.what a mess一团糟,糟糕透顶17.no soonerthan“刚(一)

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