人教版高中英语必修三-Unit3-单元测试题(一)全面版(共21页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit3单元测试题（一）第卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADearKate,It'sreallygoodtoknowyouarecoveringformewhileI'mawayonthetrainingcourse.Thankssomuch.Knowingthatyou'llbeteachingthekidshasmademerelaxed.I'msureyou'llgetonfinewiththem.IthoughtIshouldleaveyousomenotesonacoupleofthingsthatareplannedforthisweek,andotheradvicethatwillhopefullyseeyouthroughtonextFriday!Tuesday:TheclassisgoingtovisittheDinosaurMuseum.MakesuretheytaketheirnotebooksandremindthemonMondaytobringapackedlunchandtheentrancemoney.Thursday:I'vepromisedthemtheycanwatchaDisneyDVDasaspecialtreat.It'sinmylocker.Therearesomeworksheets(活页练习题)togowithit.Bytheway,don'tworryaboutmarkingthemI'lldoitwhenI'mback.Youknow,theheadteacherisonthewarpathaboutbeinglate,sobewarned!Ifyougettoschoolevenaminutepast8:15,she'slikelytogiveyouarealtelling-off.Seriously,though,you'llhaveagreatweekthekidsarewonderful.Don'tletMarkandJacksittogetherandyoushouldn'thaveanydisciplinary(纪律的)problems!Whichremindsme,ifyoudohaveanyproblems,justtellthehead.She'sverysupportivewhenitcomestodiscipline.Onelastthingcouldyouleavenotesonwhatyoudo,please?Bestwishes,Stef21.WhydidStefwritethelettertoKate?A.Totalkaboutthetrainingcourse.B.ToinvitehertotheDinosaurMuseum.C.Totellherwhattodowhenshe'saway.D.Toaskifshe'sreadytoteachherstudents.22.OnTuesday,studentsshouldtakethefollowingthingsEXCEPT_.A.anotebookB.aworksheetC.apackedlunchD.theentrancemoney23.Theunderlinedpart“onthewarpath”inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby“_”.A.angryB.easyC.doubtfulD.happy24.WecaninferfromtheletterthatMarkandJack_.A.alwayssittogetherB.mightnotgetalongwellC.areverygoodstudentsD.don'tlikeDisneymoviesBBackin2001,PenHadowandItraveledtotheNorthPole(北极).Onemorningwe'djusttakendownourtentandstartedskiing(滑雪).Penwasinfront,andIwasfollowinghim.SuddenlyIgotastrangefeelingthatsomethingwasbehindus.Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear,walkingtowardsus.PenandIplannedtostaywherewewere,tryandlookbig,andfrightenitaway.Penhadashotgunthatwe'dboughtinRussia.Thatwashisjob.Myjobwastolookbigandtotakeoffmyskis,holdtheskisintheair,makelotsofnoise,andfrightenawaythebear.Penraisedthegunandfiredintotheair.However,itjammedandfailedtowork.Thebearwaswalkingtowardsus.Pentriedagain,butagainitdidn'twork.Thenhewalkedtowardsthebear,andIthought,“Wow,Pen'sgonecompletelymad.He'sgoingtogeteaten.WhatshouldIdo?”IthoughtmaybeIcouldthrowaskiatitorstab(刺)itwithaskipoleorsomething.Suddenly,thebearstopped.Penstopped.Bang.Thegunwentoffintheair.TherewasabigcloudofsmokethatIthinksurprisedPenandmemorethanitsurprisedthebear.Theanimallookedup,lookeddown,turnedaroundandwalkedoff.Penturnedroundandsaid,“Quick,getthecameraandtakeaphotograph,”andthatwaswhensuddenlyIfeltreallynervous.Icouldn'tevenundotheziponourbag.Thatwasthemorningoftheseconddayofthisjourney.Wewereouttherefortwomonthsfifty-ninedays,butweneversawanotherbearthatclose.25.WhathappenedtotheauthorandPen?A.Theylosttheirway.B.Theyfeltterriblyill.C.Theybroketheirtent.D.Theywerefollowedbyabear.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorandPen?A.Calmandbrave.B.Caringandproud.C.Honestandfriendly.D.Carefulandhumorous.27.Whofrightenedthebearawayintheend?A.Theauthor.B.Ahunter.C.Pen.D.Anotheranimal.28.Inthetext,theauthormainlytalksabout_.A.hisdiscoveryintheNorthPoleB.hisexperienceintheNorthPoleC.whyhetraveledtotheNorthPoleD.howhetraveledacrosstheNorthPoleCInBritain,manytheatresputonshowsforchildrenatChristmasandmanytheatreshaveatheatre-in-educationteamworkingthere.Thisteam,madeupofactorsandteachers,writesplaysforchildren,usuallyperformingtheminschools.Theydodifferentplaysfordifferentagegroupsandthechildrenoftentakepartintheplayinsomeway.PantomimeisaspecialkindofChristmasshowforchildren.Itislovedbypeopleandalsoallowstheaudience(观众)tojoinin.“Pantomime”wasthenameoftheRomanactorwhoperformedshowswithoutspeakingthisiswheretheEnglishword“mime”comesfrom.Apantomimeisalwaysbasedonawell-knownchildren'sstory.Buttherearealwayscertaintypesofcharactersintheshowandcertainsituationsandevents.Forexample,apantomimemustalwaysincludeahero,knownasthe“principalboy”andthisprincipalboyisalwaysplayedbyaprettygirlwearingashortcostume(服装).Thenthereisthecomicolderwoman,knownasthe“dame”whoisplayedbyaman.Thereisalwaysagroupofmenandwomenwhosinganddanceandoftenthereisapantomimehorse.Thehorseisplayedbytwomenwhoformthe“front”and“back”endsinsidea“horse”costume.Itisfunnyanditusuallykicksthedamewhensheisn'tlooking.Membersoftheaudiencehavetoshoutawarningtooneofthecharactersandargue(争论)withthecharacter(usuallythedame)whenshedoesnotbelievethem.Whensheshouts,“Ohno,itisn't,”theaudiencealwaysrespondswith“Ohyes,itis!”Theaudiencealsolearnsandsingsasimplesongandafewchildrenaresometimesinvitedtohelponeofthecharactersduringtheshow.29.Thetheatre-in-educationteams_.A.aremadeupoffamouslocalactorsB.writeplaysforthesameagegroupC.oftengiveplaysintheirowntheatresD.usuallyallowchildrentojoininaplay30.Accordingtothetext,apantomime_.A.isdesignedtomakepeoplelaughB.ismadeupofthreecharactersC.isespeciallypopularwithgrown-upsD.canbewatchedallyearroundinBritain31.Whenthedamesays,“Yes,itis”,theaudienceshould_.A.followherandsingB.standupanddanceC.repeatwhatshesaysD.disagreewithherloudlyD“OnethingIenjoyaboutmyjobisthatIcanworkonsomethingthatisactuallyactive,”saysGameMcGimsey,anAmericanvolcanologist(火山学家).PartofhisjobincludeskeepinganeyeonAlaska'smanyactivevolcanoesandgivingpeopleaheads-upwhenavolcanomighterupt(喷发).Likemostjobsinthesciences,volcanologyrequiresalotofeducation.McGimseyreceivedanundergraduatedegreeingeologyattheUniversityofNorthCarolina,thenlandedaninternship(实习期)withageologistattheUSGS(美国地质勘探局)whoseareaofexpertisewasvolcanoes.AfterearningagraduatedegreeattheUniversityofColorado,McGimseyacceptedajobwiththeUSGSandhasbeenwiththeAlaskaVolcanoObservatoryfor25years.Volcanoescaninfluencetheworldinwayswemightnotthinkabout.Forexample,onDec.15,1989,a747jetliner(alargeairplane)flewthroughathickash(灰)cloudproducedbyMountRedoubt,anAlaskanvolcanothathadn'teruptedin25years.Theashcausedallfourenginestodie,andtheplane'selectronicswentdead.“TheplanewaswithinseveralthousandfeetofflyingintothemountainsbelowwhenthepilotsgotacoupleoftheenginesrestartedandlandedsafelyinAnchorage,”McGimseysays.Itcostnearly$80milliontorepairthedamagetotheplane.Suchsituationsshowjusthowdangerousvolcanoescanbe.However,volcanologistsknowtherisksandarepreparedtoprotectthemselves.“Thereiscertainlyahigherdangerlevelinvolcanologythansomeotherjobs,”McGimseyadmits.“Weunderstandhowseriousthedangeris,andwedon'tliketakingunnecessarychances.Weavoidgettingtooclosetoaneruptingvolcano,becauseit'snotworthinjuryordeathsimplytogetarockoraphotograph.”32.BeforeworkingfortheUSGS,McGimsey_.A.hadbeenapilotfor25yearsB.knewnothingabouttheorganizationC.hadtaughtattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaD.hadstudiedattheUniversityofColorado33.OnDec.15,1989,a747jetliner_.A.hadallitsenginesrestartedB.flewintoavolcanoinEuropeC.survivedanairaccidentluckilyD.disappearedinahugeashcloud34.WhatMcGimseysaysinthelastparagraphshowshis_.A.prideB.carefulnessC.lonelinessD.doubt35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GameMcGimsey:amanofhiswordB.GameMcGimsey:avolcanowatcherC.TheeruptionofMountRedoubtD.Lostlandofthevolcano第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GoldfeverIn1848,whengoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia,JohnSutterwasalreadyoneofthewealthiestpeopleinAmerica.36Sutterbuiltafort(要塞)there,andsoonhehad12,000headofcattle(牛)andhundredsofworkers.Bythemid-1840s,moreandmoreAmericanswerecomingtoCalifornia.37Hesawthemaspartofhisnewkingdom(王国).However,hehadnoideathatthiswoulddestroyhisdreamsomeday.Atthebeginningof1848,SuttersentJamesMarshallandabouttwentymentotheAmericanRivertobuildasawmill.38Laterhewrote,“Ireachedmyhanddownandpickeditup;itmademyheartbeatfast,forIwascertainitwasgold.”39Hundredsofthousandsofpeople,almostallofthemmen,begantoprepareforthejourneywest.Theysaidtheirgoodbyesandtriedtotakeachanceongold:ayearofpaininreturnforalifetimeofriches.Theywerecalled“Forty-Niners”becausetheylefthomein1849.40Sutterdidnothavegoldfever.Hewantedanagriculturalkingdomandrefusedtogiveuphisdream.InthenewCalifornia,hewassimplyintheway.TheForty-Ninersdestroyedhiscrops(庄稼)andpulleddownhisfortforthebuildingmaterials.Intheend,hewasverysadandleftCalifornia.A.Sutterwelcomedthenewcomers.B.AfewfilmsweremadeaboutthestoryofJohnSutter.C.HewasaEuropeanandmovedtoCaliforniain1839.D.However,fewpeoplebelievedthediscoverywasafact.E.Thenewssoonspreadtoeveryvillageandtown.F.Bytheendof1850,Sutter'skingdomcompletelybrokedown.G.ItwasnearlycompletewhensomethingunusualcaughtMarshall'seyes.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverflownonanairplane?Beforeyouleft,you41everythingyouwouldneedforyour42inasuitcase.Mostsuitcasesthattravelonanairplanehavetobe43inspecialareasawayfromthepassengers.Ithelpskeeptheplane44.Thisalsofreesupmoreroomforpassengersandmakesthemmore45.Whileyouwereflyingintheairplane,youmighthavehad46lookingoutofthewindoworlisteningtomusic.Yoursuitcases,though,didn'tgetthesame47.Wherehadtheygone?Mostairportshavebaggagehandlingsystems(行李处理系统)that48yourbaggageduringyourtrip.Thesystemsdifferfromairporttoairport,butbaggagehandlershavethree49jobs.First,theymoveyourbaggagefromthecheck-inareatothe50you'llbecatching.Thenyourbaggage51sitwithalltheotherpassengers'baggageincertainareasofyourairplane.Second,ifyouhaveto52airplanessomewhereduringyourtrip,yourbaggagewillbemovedtothenewairplaneyouaregoingto53.Finally,theywillmoveyourbaggagefromtheairplanetoa54areaatyourfinaldestination(目的地).Ofcourse,thesystemsmustmakesurebaggagetraveltothe55airplanes.Evenso,mistakeshappeneveryday.Sometimes,baggagemay56theirairplane.Whenthishappens,theymaybefound57andsentonthenextavailableairplane.Somebaggage,though,gets58forlongerperiodsoftimeandmayendupinoff-sitestoragefacilities(异地仓储设施点).Baggagethatcanneverbe59totheirownersmaybegivenawaytocharity60theycanbesoldatspecialauctions(拍卖会).41. A. forgot B. packed C. rewrote D. discovered42. A. trip B. visit C. house D. village43. A. cleaned B. shared C. stored D. repaired44. A. safe B. fixed C. heavy D. organized45. A. careful B. beautiful C. confident D. comfortable46. A. fun B. money C. courage D. patience47. A. education B. treatment C. knowledge D. experiment48. A. make use of B. take care of C. catch up with D. break away from49. A. easy B. interesting C. main D. well-paid50. A. bus B. boat C. train D. airplane51. A. usually B. nearly C. never D. still52. A. stop B. control C. change D. choose53. A. see B. take C. save D. order54. A. picnic B. dining C. rest D. collection55. A. right B. quiet C. small D. slow56. A. meet B. follow C. miss D. destroy57. A. clearly B. quickly C. strangely D. suddenly58. A. lost B. washed C. broken D. prepared59. A. added B. lent C. introduced D. returned60. A. if B. so C. or D. but第卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Karen:Hi,David!Whatmadeyoubecomeanauthor?David:Iowethattomymother,whoencouragedmeinmywork.ShealwaystoldmetodowhateverIlikedandhave61._(patient).SoIcouldachievethesuccessIdreamed62._.Karen:Veryencouraging!Atwhatagedidyouknowyouwouldbecomeawriter?David:Istartedwritingat12,butrealized63._IwasawriterwhenIwas13.Karen:Wow!That's64._(real)young.So,howdoesbeingsuchayoungwriterinfluence65._childhood?Doyoudothingslikeotherkidsorinadifferentway?David:Iamnotdifferentbutmythinkingis.Ithinkinquitedifferentways,66._makespeoplesay“Youareverydifferent”.Karen:Asayoungwriter,doyoufindtime67._(go)withfriendstomovies,concertsordoyoufindyourselfalwayswriting?David:Idon'thavetimeforconcertsormoviesnotbecauseIamawriterbutbecauseIhavetostudyalot.UsuallyI68._(ask)toconcentrateonmystudies,writing,and69._(play)outdoorgames.Karen:That'sgreat.You70._(write)tennovelssofar.Areyouplanningonwritinganotherbookinthenearfuture?David:Yes.Itwillbeavailableinabout2months.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThefirstdayIwenttoschool,Iclimbnervouslyontotheschoolbus.Itwasfullofnoisychildshoutingandlaughingexcited.ThenIfoundoutaplacenexttoaquietgirlwithlonghairandbigeyes.Wewerebothveryshy,butwedidn'ttalkmuchonthewaytoschool,althoughwesmiledwitheachother.Inthefolloweddays,wegottoknoweachotherbetter,andbecamegoodfriends.Nowwheneitherofthemhasaproblem,theotherisalwaysreadytohelping.Wehavesomuchincommonthatwespendmostourfreetimetogether.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友玛丽目前在你市某所中学作交换生。她对京剧很感兴趣，因此你决定邀请她本周六下午在大剧院观看京剧花木兰（HuaMulan）。请根据以下提示，给她写一封电子邮件。1.提出邀请并简述原因；2.提出观剧后活动建议（如品尝特色小吃等）；3.期待对方回复。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou._Yours,LiHua参考答案21-25CBABD26-30ACBDA31-35DDCBB36-40CAGEF41-45BACDD46-50ABBCD51-55ACBDA56-60CBADC61.patience62.of/about63.that64.really65.your66.which67.togo68.amasked69.playing70.havewritten短文改错：71.Iclimbnervously.climbclimbed72.noisychild.childchildren73.laughingexcited.excitedexcitedly74.Ifoundout.去掉out75.butwedidn't.butso76.witheachother.withat77.thefolloweddays.followedfollowing78.eitherofthem.themus79.readytohelping.helpinghelp80.mostourfree.most后加ofOnepossibleversion:DearMary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.Thewell-knownChineseopera,HuaMulan,willbeputonintheGrandTheatreonSaturdayafternoon.ItisbasedonastoryaboutayounggirlnamedHuaMulan,whoreplacesherfathertojointhearmyindisguiseasagentlemanandsaveshercountryfromtheenemy.Itiswellworthwatching.Wouldyouliketogowithme?IknowyouareveryinterestedinBeijingOpera.I'msureyouwilllikeit.Inaddition,ifyoulike,wecanhavesomelocalsnacksaftertheperformance.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareabletocome.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua部分解析阅读理解：A篇(学校生活)本文是应用文。Stef通过这封信告诉了Kate帮自己代课期间的一些安排及注意事项。21.C。写作目的题。由第一段中的IthoughtIshouldleaveyousomenotes.nextFriday可知，Stef通过这封信主要是想告诉Kate帮自己代课期间的一些课程安排和应该注意的事情，故选C项。22.B。细节理解题。由第二段及第三段中的Thursday和worksheets可知，应选B项。23.A。词义猜测题。由该段中的bewarned和she'slikelytogiveyouarealtelling-off可知，对于迟到现象校长会很生气，故选A项。24.B。