名词练习答案.docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上名词练习1. This is _ reading-room. A. the teachers B. teachers C. teachers D. the teachers 解析：首先特指了这是老师的阅读室，所以要用定冠词the，其次老师们的，要用复数teachers，他的名词所有格直接加2. Nothing was found but _ broken. A. the room window B. the rooms window C. the room of the window D. the window of room解析：句子的意思是，什么都没有找到，但是房间的窗户碎了。根据句义首先排除C。因为room是无生命的所以不用s表示所有格，即排除B。D选项，room前应该加个定冠词the.正确答案C，名词做定语，在这种情况下用单数不用复数3. How many _ would you like? A. paper B. bread C. pieces of papers D. pieces of bread 4. He was praised for his _. A. brave B. bravery C. bravely D. great brave 解析：根据句义，这里应该要填勇敢的名词形式，选B. A是形容词，C是副词5. Please get me a new _ when you go to town. A. clothes B. dress C. clothing D. trousers 6. There are 34 _ doctors in the hospital. A. woman B. women C. womans D. womens 7. Some _ are even thinner than your little finger. A. bamboo B. bamboos C. kinds of bamboo D. kinds of bamboos 解析：句义是几根竹子甚至比你的小手指还要细（明显是几根竹子，不是几种竹子）。做确定的竹子的根数讲时 不可数; 比如几根竹子,此时不能用复数形式; 做竹子的种类讲时,可数;比如好多种竹子,此时用复数形式; 所以选C.类似fish的用法。8. He was born in this town and now he lives in _. A. Building second B. Building Two C. the Building Two D. Building the Second 解析：二号楼的表达就是Building Two.这里的Building Two.不是什么专有名词所以不用加the.9. Old as he is, he has _ to do every day. A. a lot of work B. much works C. lots of homeworks D. quite a lot of homeworks 10. Jacks room is furnished with _. A. new furnitures B. many new furnitures C. many new pieces of furnitures D. many new pieces of furniture 解析：家具是不可数名词11. Have you read _ newspaper yet? A. todays B. today C. the todays D. your todays 12. Its not far, only _ walk from here to our school. A. a ten minutes B. ten minutes C. a ten minutes D. ten minutes13. Last month, he wrote me _ letter. A. a 1000-word B. 1000 words C. a 1000-words D. 1000 words 解析：这里word是没有生命的，所以不用s表示所有格,故排除D。1000字的表达可以用1000-word来表示，但是记住在-这种格式里要用单数，用word不是words。14. He had a _ sleep yesterday.A. a good night B. a good-night C. a good nights D. good-nights解析：关于时间的非生命的所有格可以用s 15. _ is not a long way to drive. A. Three miles distance B. Three-mile distance C. Three miles distance D. A three-mile-distance 16. His isnt fit for the work. Please get me _. A. something else B. somebody else C. someone elses D. somebodys else 解析：句义是，他的不适合这个工作，请给我拿来别人的，这里是名词所有格，要加s17. Do you know how large _ is? A. population of China B. Chinese population C. China population D. Chinas population解析：表示地方的无生命的所有格也可以用s.18. _ is too much for the boy to carry. A. The box weight B. The boxs weight C. The weight of the box D. The box of the weight 19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest _ shop? A. shoes B. shoe C. shoes D. shoes 解析：名词做定语时，用单数20. What _ weather were having these days! A. nice B. a nice C. a bad D. worse 解析：weather是不可数名词，前面不能加a21. They say that the meeting will be _. A. of very important B. great importance C. of great importance D. great important 解析：这个会很重要。A是形容词，去掉of就对了。用名词形式的话，要用of结构22. Im going to call at _ this evening. A. Mr Black B. the Blacks C. Mr Blacks D. Blacks 解析：谁的家可以直接用C这样的表达23. What Darwin said was an attack on peoples religious _. 解析：信仰的复数就是BA. belief B. beliefs C. believs D. believes 24. There are some _ waiting for you outside. A. German B. American C. grown-up D. Japanese 25. Their factory has developed a kind of _ to help people walk. A. machine B. machines C. a machine D. the machine 解析：a kind of 后面加单数,表示的是同一类型的物品中的一种,强调个体加复数,表示的是不同类型的物品中的一种类型,强调整体,但这个整体要当作单数的含义来理解26. They're many _ in my brothers album. A. leafs B. toys C. books D. stamps 解析：理解句义就好，意思是在我哥哥的集邮册里有很多邮票27. Yesterday I went to the supermarket and bought a lot of _. A. tomatoes B. potatos C. vegetable D. meats 解析：potato的复数加es，vegetable也是有复数形式，meat不可数，故选择A28. Upon hearing what I said, his _ rose. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angriness 解析：认清词性。29. Excuse me, can you change this _ for me? A. five-pound note B. five pounds note C. five-pound notes D. five pounds notes 30. You have to make _ for your journey A. preparing B. preparation C. a preparation D. preparations 解析：做准备，并没有强调做一个准备，所以用复数表示准备就好。31. While washing up, she broke a _. A. glass wine B. wine glass C. glass of wine D. wine of glass 解析：红酒杯的表达就是B32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _. A. fall B. reality C. practice D. deed 解析：固定搭配。Put into practice 付诸实践33. Heres my card. Lets keep in _. A. touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship 解析：固定搭配。Keep in touch保持联系34. Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _. A. wait B. time C. patience D. rest 35. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a _. A. message B. letter C. sentence D. notice 36. We walked all the _ to the museum. A. trip B. road C. way D. journey解析：去什么的路上用way37. Scientists are watching for the earliest _ of harmful _on the worlds weather. A. signs; effects B. marks; affect C. tracks; affections D. instance; effections 38. These young people are now making an active _ to save the old temple. A. part B. effort C. decision D. plan 解析：名词意思。句义是这些年轻人们正在付出积极的努力来拯救那些古老的寺庙。B是努力的意思，A是部分,C是决定，D是计划39. Dont push to the front; you have to wait your _. A. chance B. duty C. line D. turn 解析：wait ones turn为固定搭配等待轮到某人40. You need more _ to keep fit. A. practice B. train C. exercises D.exercise 解析：你需要更多锻炼来保持健康。.exercise泛指“锻炼”时,做不可数名词,如：take exercise 锻炼身体 take more exercise多锻炼；.exercise表示“体操”或“练习（题）”时是可数名词,要用复数形式.如： do morning exercises（做早操）,do eye exercises(做眼保健操),do English exercises(做英语练习)专心-专注-专业