2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷.docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试初三英语2017.4Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. You just leave the door open.B. He passed the driving test out of luck.C. Dont push me with your hand.D. It is not allowed to hunt for wild animals.27.All of us opened our mouths in _ surprise at the unexpected news.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Jerry goes to the swimming class _ Saturday afternoons.A. inB. atC. onD. for29.The twins look really alike. Its difficult for me to tell one _ the other.A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. as30.My pen is out of ink. May I use _?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself31.I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was _ injured than me.A. more seriouslyB. the more seriouslyC. most seriouslyD. the most seriously32.Grandma sometime felt _ after all her children left the village for the city.A. naturallyB. safelyC. sadlyD. lonely33.Alice is such a kind and helpful student that _ in our school thinks well of her.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody34.-_ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets?- Twice.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long35.Thanks for your offer of help, _ I want to try it again by myself.A. orB. butC. andD. so36.Your eyesight may become poorer _ you still spend much time on computer games.A. unlessB. thoughC. whileD. if37.Mum, you _ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.A. mustntB. shouldntC. needntD. cant38.Now Artificial Intelligence（人工智能）_ in many ways of our life.A. is usedB. was usedC. will be usedD. had been used39.I missed the train. It _ the platform already when I got to the station.A. would leaveB. has leftC. is leavingD. had left40.I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith _ together with their lost son in no time.A. getB. will getC. would getD. have got41.All of the fans are looking forward to _ their favorite star at the stadium.A. seeB. seeingC. be seenD. being seen42.With repeated efforts, I managed _ the baby stop crying.A. makeB. to makeC. to makingD. making43.A couple of parents _ invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month.A. isB. amC. areD. be44.- I had a very good time at the party. Thanks for your invitation.-_A. Your are welcome.B. All right.C. Good luck to you!D. Not too bad!45.- I think students should be allowed to take their cellphones to school.-_. It does no good. They may spend too long time on them.A. I think soB. Thats all rightC. No problemD. I dont agreeIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分） A. smallest B. prevent C. ordinary D. find out E. inventionWhat comes to your mind when thinking about the Nobel Prize? “They must be about great things that we _46_ people dont have the chance to see,” some of you will say. But look at this years winners and youll see otherwise（并非如此）Three scientists from France, Britain and the Netherlands（荷兰）won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They made the worlds _47_ machines, which are a thousand times thinner than hair!The _48_ will open a whole new world for us. Heres an example.When we get sick we go to the hospital and have lots of tests. The doctor needs to _49_ why we are sick. Thanks to this Nobel Prize winning research, doing that will be easier in the future. A. smart B. generation C. right D. break down E. experimentA doctor could put a tiny（微小的）robot into our body. It could search for the illness and send the medicine _50_ there!This years winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine is from Japan. He also looks at small things. He finds that cells（细胞）can _51_ old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells, or fight off viruses（病毒）. How _52_ our body is! Scientists hope this new finding can help prevent many diseases.The Japanese scientist also gave some advice to the next _53_. “Id like to tell young people that not all can be successful in science, but its important to rise to the challenge.” he said.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.These workers need to wear a special pair of _ to protect their eyes. (glass)55.Tom, be brave and believe in _. It is the first step on your way to success. (you)56.The students will do their _ report at the beginning of each English lesson. (day)57.The journey to the top of the mountain is really tiring. I cant go any _. (far)58.He shouted _ at the kids and told them to go out of sight at once. (angry)59.It was _ of you to copy others answers in the examination. (honest)60.We can always find a peaceful _ to the conflicts（冲突）between countries. (solve)V. Complete the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）62.Henry wants to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island. （改为否定句）Henry _ _ to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island.63.Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting. （对划线部分提问）_ _ Susan leave for Beijing?64.Father said, “Jerry, be careful when walking along the river!” （改为简单句）Father told Jerry _ _ careful when walking along the river.65.His tour around the USA was pleasant. （改为感叹句）_ _ his tour around the USA was!66.A man gave Tom 100 yuan for returning the cellphone. （改为被动语态）Tom _ _ 100 yuan for returning the cellphone.67.The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. （保持句意基本不变）The waiter _ stop explaining the menu _ all of us understood it.68.took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, （连词成句）_Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）When taking an elevator, do you often push the “close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake（假的）?Karen Penafiel is the executive director（执行董事）of the US National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act（美国残疾人法案）was passed in the US. It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled（残疾的）people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons arent completely useless. According to psychologists（心理学家）, fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. Thats why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too.For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats（温控器）. People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies”, they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy.John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, Ive got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”69.you push the “close” button in the US, the elevator door will _.A. close immediatelyB. not be completely openC. play a trick on youD. not close as fast as you wish70.the US, in order for disabled people to go in safely, _.A. elevator workers will press the “open” button for themB. they will be given a special key to use in the elevatorsC. all elevators are designed to open long enoughD. no “close” button is fixed on the elevators71.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as fake?A. Thermostat buttons.B. Elevator buttons.C. Traffic light buttons.D. Power buttons.72.There are quite a few fake buttons in our lives because they can _.A. control peoples sensesB. help people feel betterC. control the temperatureD. tell “white lies”73.The underlined words “on the off chance” in the last paragraph most probably mean “_”.A. with the little hopeB. without any planC. with a great opportunityD. without any possibility74.The best title for the passage is _.A. Button pushing societyB. Useless buttonsC. Buttons for disabled peopleD. Fake elevator buttonsB. Choose the best words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）Is it stressful and boring working at Google, one of the largest technology companies in the world? Not at all! _75_, Google has the best working environment among the big companies in the United States.The working environment is quite _76_ at Google. The company encourages staff to do whatever they want in the office. They can design their own desks or work stations. They can write down their ideas on the wall. When they are tired, they can take a nap（打盹）on the sofa. Animal lovers can _77_ bring their pets to work.Google is home to every employee. In addition to offices, there are game rooms, hair salons, restaurants and gyms. After work, employees can have a swim in the swimming pool or enjoy a massage（按摩）. The company also encourages them to learn new things. It _78_ a number of interesting free courses such as sign language, cooking, drawing and playing the piano.There is an interesting rule at Googleno staff member should be 100 feet away from food. Coffee bars and open kitchens are _79_. All food is free. There are thousands of different dishes in the main restaurant. One of its managers says, “We care for our employees _80_, so we encourage them to have healthy food. Our research shows that if people are provided with enough food, they make better choices.”To work hard and work well, you need to love what you are working on and where you are working. Google believes that an interesting and pleasant space helps people think more creatively. So it is trying hard to keep its title as the happiest workplace in the world.75.A. After allB. By the wayC. For exampleD. In fact76.A. surprisingB. relaxingC. interestingD. amusing77.A. almostB. everC. evenD. both78.A. guidesB. offersC. takesD. learns79.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. anywhereD. nowhere80.A. choiceB. cookingC. healthD. behaviorC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）I remember a psychiatrist（精神病医生）once said that if you ever feel sad, the best thing to do is do something for someone else because it gets you focused. Its hard to be unhappy while serving someone else. A byproduct（副产品）of h_81_ others is feeling wonderful yourself.I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was e_82_ because I had been upgraded（升级）to a first-class ticket. I had the best seat on the plane, seat 1A.B_83_ boarding, I noticed a young lady who had several carry-on bags and was holding a crying baby. Having just finished reading a book on doing acts of kindness, I heard my conscience（良心）speak to me, “You guy, let her h_84_ your ticket.” I fought these words for a while but finally gave in.“Excuse me, but it seems that you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how hard it can be flying with a k_85_. Why dont we trade（交换）our tickets.”“Are you sure?”“Oh yeah. I really dont mind. Im just going to be working the whole time, anyway.”“Well, thank you. Thats very kind of you,” she said as we e_86_ our tickets.As we boarded the plane, I was surprised at how good it made me feel to watch her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, at that time, seat 24B or wherever I was sitting didnt seem that bad at all. During the flight I was so curious to see how she was doing that I could h_87_ stand（忍受）it. So I got up out of my seat, walked to the first-class section. There she was with her baby, both in big and comfortable seat 1A. And I felt like getting a million dollars. Ive got to keep doing this kind of thing.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Two close friends were Willie Brown and his little dog Bounce. Willie could never think of taking a walk without Bounce. Cake and play were equally shared between them. Willie taught his dog many tricks, and often said that Bounce could do almost anything in the world but talk.There came a time, however, when Bounce really told Willies father something, though he could not talk.It was a bright summer afternoon. Willie had walked with Bounce down to the river, which was not more than two blocks from his fathers store. Willie began to throw stones into the water, and Bounce lay on the grass, watching the flies（苍蝇）and catching any that came too near. There were some logs（圆木） in the river near the bank. Willie jumped upon one of them, to see if he could throw a stone across the river. Just as it left his hand, the log turned, and he fell into the water. He did not know how to swim, and there was no one to hear, though he called as loud as he could for help.Poor little Bounce gave a great barking of worry. He ran up and down the bank two or three times, barking, looking first at Willie and then around. Then he started to run as fast as he could, up the street to the store.When he got there the door was shut, but he scratched(挠) against it and barked loudly, until someone came and opened it.He caught hold of Mr. Browns clothes then ran to the door, then back again, catching at him, barking, and jumping. Now, Mr. Brown thought, “Something must be wrong.” Immediately he followed Bounce to the riverside.Willie was saved in time.88. Bounce was Willies close friend, wasnt he?89. How far was the river away from Willies fathers store?90. Why did Willie jump on one of the logs in the river?91. How did Bounce feel when he found Willie in the river?92. Who do you think saved