外研版英语八年级下册期中复习.docx
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级下册期中复习八年级下册英语Module1-Module5短语:汉英互译Module 11.tidy up=clean up 2. have a collection of.=collect. 3.take up 4. 拉小提琴 5.give an interview 6. 集邮 7.all the time=always 8. 对感兴趣9.at the end of this term 10.grow vegetables 11.look after animals 12.mountain biking 13. 例如(列举) for example 例如(举例说明)14. 夏令营 15.as well as=also/too=not only.but also. 16. 出版 17. 结果 18.save money 19. 至少Module 21.hold the line, please=hold on 2.right now = now 3.take a message 4. .or not(引导宾语从句)是否5. 错过做某事 6. doing sth.=would like/want to do sth. 想要做某事7. 交朋友 8. 某事进展顺利 9.good luck to sb. 10. 两个;几个 11.by the way 12. 一段时间 区别: sometimes有时 sometime 某个时候 some times 几次13. 事实上 14.the early autumn 15.junior high school senior high school 16.be far away 17. 害怕做某事 be afraid of sb./sth. 18. 和交朋友 19.every time 20. .=be worried about.为担心 21. 像往常一样22.at that time=at that moment 23. turn back 24.day by day 25. close to. 26. 记得做了某事 记得要做某事27.forget doing sth. 28. 对微笑 laugh at sb. 29.at first Module 31.look out (for) sth./sb. be careful 2. 带某人参观 3. 别客气4. 坚持做某事 keep sb doing sth. 5. 讨厌做某事6.in person 7.radio studio 8.look down at sb. look down on sb. 9.sit close to. 10.it seems that 11. 了解,听说12.once a week 13. 结束播放 shut down 14. 开某人玩笑15.tell jokes 16.do a/an check Module 41. 连接 2.play back 3 建议某人去做某事4. 挽救某人的生命 5.pick up 6.a few days earlier a few days later 7.climb out of 8. 第二天 9. 建议做某事10. 打开 关闭 音量调高 音量调低e on 12.wait for 13. 给照相Module 51. =can会2. /队打败某人/队win +比赛赢得比赛3. 拒绝做某事4. .同意做某事5. warn sb. about sth./sb. 警告某人不要做某事6.tell sb. about. 7. 一起8. 在末尾8. 宁可也不愿意 prefer doing to doing sth. 9. such +a/an +(形)+名 10.have chance to do sth. 11.use for doing sth.=use to do sth 12.ask to do sth. 13. =at once 立刻14.be out be in 15. 删除/拿走16.make sure 17.have a virus 18. 主动要求做某事 19. 至少20. 零用钱21. 毕竟22. 帮助某人做某事23. 生的气24.hurry up 基础练习:1.Its a good habit _ breakfast every day. A had B have C has D to have 2 Oh, Danny. Its raining hard outside. Youd better _ your raincoat. ( 穿上 ) 3 Dont make me _ this or that. Im too busy. A to do B do C doing D done 4 How do people usually _in the office? A put on B dress up C wear D dress5 Can you tell me when _-?A the bus has left B will the bus leave C has the bus left D the bus has will leave6 Can you tell me _it is from here to downtown ? A how much B how long C how far D how soon 7 This morning my mother asked me _ . A why he is not here B how did my brother do itC what time is it D what Judy did over the weekend.8-You watched the fashion show last night, didnt you ? -Yes , _ I missed the beginning. A so B and C but D then9 -We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. -Really ? Will you please show me _?A how can I use B how I can use C how can I use it D how I can use it10 The boy insisted on _ (come ) out for a drive. 11_( recycle) paper is saving energy.12 Tom _ ( not decide ) where to put the notebook yet . 13 I remember _ ( tell ) you about it once last week. 14 She is _ ( like ) to attend the meeting this afternoon.15 I dont know how the machine _ ( work ).16 Linda looks forward to _ ( travel ) all over the world. 17 I remembered _ ( read ) the fiction, but I want to read it again. 18 Mother feels like _ ( plant ) flowers in the living room.19 The students stopped _ ( play ) basketball and went home. 20 They agreed _ ( invite ) the Smiths to come to the party. 21 Do you know _ well get here at 3:00 this afternoon ? A that B how C why D whether22- Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in World Cup 2006? - Yes . They have better players, so I _ them to win.A hope B prefer C expect D want 23 Dr Li was so _ looking at the Internet that he forgot the time. A careful B carefully C busy D interested24 Why can you stand _ so long a meeting. A have B to have C has D having 25 Who will be _ your company instead of Mr Li? A manage B in charge C in charge of D managed26 _weather it is today ! Lets go camping. A what lovely B What a lovely C How lovely D How a lovely27 He gave his money to _ ( medicine ) research. 28 If it _ sunny tomorrow, I _ fishing in South Lake. A is, go B will be, go C is , will go D will be , will go29 My teacher has warned me _ my hobbies. A for B about C with D at30 I was too surprised for he refused _me . A help B helping C to help D helps31 What were you doing there ? I _ (mend ) my motorbike.32 I found _ difficult to finish the book today. I only had three quarters left. A that B this C its D it33 Internet bars shouldnt let people under 18 or let anybody _ bad things. A watch B to watch C watches D watching 34 Frank _ a film if hes free next Saturday. A see B saw C has seen D will see35 If you dont download the files tomorrow, _ . A he will, too B he wont , either C he does, too D he doesnt either36-Did you have any problems in London? -Yes, _ Chinese food like rice, noodles and dumplings.A find B finds C finding D to find 37The students today are often _because of the hard schoolwork. A sleep B sleepy C sleeping D slept38 Maria stayed up late _ a report on pollution in this area . A write B writing C to write D writes39 Why are you still surprise _ the results he has made. A for B to C at D with40 -What nice camera ! Is it yours ? - of course . I _ 2000 yuan on it. Does it _ too much?A pay, take B spend , take C pay, cost D spend, cost宾语从句:宾语从句连接词:宾语从句通常由连接词来连接。. 由 that连接(that在句中不作成分,无意义,可省略)注:所跟从句为陈述句时,用that连接。. 由If或whether连接(If/whether当“是否”讲.在句中不作成分,但有意义,不可省略)注:所跟从句为一般疑问句时,用If/whether连接. 由特殊疑问词 who. Whose. Whom. Which. When. Where. How. How many. How long. How soon. How often 等连接。( 这些词在句中作成分,有意义,不可省略) 注:所跟从句为特殊疑问句时,用特殊疑问词连接。宾语从句语序: 从句用陈述语序宾语从句时态:. 当主句谓语动词为现在时态(并非只指一般现在时,也可以是一般将来时,现在进行时等现在时态)时,从句谓语动词用它所需要的任何一种时态。. 当主句谓语动词为过去时态(并非只指一般过去时,只要是过去的时态形式即可)时,从句谓语动词必须用它所相对应的过去时形式。. 当从句描述的是事实、真理或格言、谚语时,从句谓语动词的时态不受主句时态的限制,都用一般现在时。一. 单项填空( )1. Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did( )2. I want to know_. A. what is his name B. whats his name C. that his name is D. what his name is( )3. Do you know _ I could pass the exam? A. that B. whether C. what D. which( )4. Jim doesnt understand _. A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always goes shopping C. what is the way to the museum D. why does she always go shopping( )5. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for? A. that B. whose C. who D. which( )6. Mr. King didnt know _ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home( )7. Could you tell me _ the bike this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend( )8. -Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? -Usually it comes by 4: 00. A. how B. where C. when D. what( )9. -Excuse me, would you please tell me _? -Certainly. Go straight along here. Its next to a hospital. A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to the post office( )10. -Can I help you?-Yes. Id like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me _ take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it( )11. He wanted to know _. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start C. what hes going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held ( )12. -Could you tell me _ the Bamboo Garden? -The day after tomorrow, I think. A. when will you visit B. when you will visitC. when would you visit D. when you would visit( )13. Would you please tell me _ next, Mr. Wang? A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should we do what( )14. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excited( )15. I want to know _ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. A. that B. when C. where D. whether( )16. -Could you tell me _? -Sorry, I dont know. I was not at the meeting. A. what does he say at the meeting B. what did he say at the meeting C. what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting( )17. -Could you tell me _ last night? -Er, I was watching Euro 2004 at home. A. what you were doing B. what were you doing C. what you are doing D. what are you doing( )18. The teacher asked the students _. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted( )19. Every morning the patients are asked if _ their temperature taken. A. they had had B. have they had C. they have had D. had they had( )20. Its up to you to decide _ youll go there, by air or by road. A. how B. why C. that D. when动名词、不定式作宾语比较:1. 只接不定式做宾语的动词:hope, want, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage, agree, afford, determine, promise, happen等2. 只接动名词做宾语的动词或短语:mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse, appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, dislike, avoid, risk, resist, consider,cant help, feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be afraid of, be tired of, look forward to, devote oneself to, be worth, be busy, pay attention to, stick to等3. 两者都可以:1)意义基本相同:begin, start, like, love, hate, prefer, continue(接不定式多指具体的动作,接动名词多指一般或习惯行为);need, want, require(接动名词主动形式表示被动意义,若接不定式则应用被动形式)。2)意义不同:stop to do 停止手中事,去做另一件事 stop doing 停止正在做的事remember/forget/regret to do(指动作尚未发生)remember/forget/regret doing(指动作已经发生)try to do(设法,努力去做,尽力) try doing(试试去做,看有何结果)go on to do(接着做另外一件事) go on doing(接着做同一件事)mean to do(打算做,企图做)mean doing (意思是,意味着)一、单项选择。( )1. She enjoys _ light music.A. to hear B. hearing C. listening to D. to listen to( )2.Ali said that she wouldnt mind _ alone at home.A. left B. being left C. to be left D. leaving( )3. If you keep _ English, you can learn English well.A. practising speak B. practising speakingC. practising to speak D. to practise spoke( )4.Our monitor suggested _ a discussion of the subject.A. to have B. should have C. have D. having( )5. We are considering _ a new plan.A. making B. being made C. to make D. to have made( )6. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _.A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch( )7.Can you imagine yourself _ on a desert island?A. staying B. stay C. have stayed D. being stayed( )8. We can understand why he avoids _ to us.A. to speak B. speech C. having spoken D. speaking( )9. Please excuse my _ in without _.A. come, asking B. coming, asking C. to come, being asked D. coming, being asked( )10. Why have they delayed _ the new school?A. opening B. to open C. having opened D. to have opened( )11. She _ the key.A. admited taking B. admitted taking C. admitted having taken D. admitted to have taken( )12. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldnt risk _ the train.A. missing B. would miss C. to miss D. missed( )13. I hope _ him as soon as possible.A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to have seen( )14. I expected _ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. Ill meet B. meeting C. to meeting D. to meet( )15. We are planning _ Europe this summer.A. to pay a visit B. pay a visit to C. visiting D. to visit( )16. She told me that she had decid