（精品）初一英语冠词练习题.docx

初一英语冠词练习题初一英语冠词练习题我们都知道冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类，那么它们之间的区别你了解吗？下面我为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题，欢迎大家学习!初一英语冠词练习题篇1一、冠词语法讲解1.a用于辅音发音开始的词前,如：abook;an用于元音发音开始的词前，如：anapple,anhour.请区别：ausefulmachine,anumbrella,a“u,an“h。2.指上文提到过的人或物，用定冠词the。3.在世界上唯一无二的事物前用定冠词the.如：thesun,themoon,theearth。4.the用于序数词，表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。thefirst,thebest,inthesouth。5.在复数姓氏前加the，表示××一家人，常看成复数。如：theBrowns。6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the，如：inthebox,behindthechair。7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面：(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。如：insummer,inAugust请区别：inthespringof1945.(这里表示特指，故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。如：havebreakfast,playfootball(3)一些固定词组中，如：gotobed,gotoschool,bybus,atnight.8.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，请注意区别：infrontof在前面,inthefrontof在范围内的前部inhospital(生病)住院,inthehospital在医院里。二、练习题1.WhenLindawasachild，hermotheralwaysletherhave_bed.A.thebreakfastinB.thebreakfastintheC.breakfastinD.breakfastinthe2.Beyond_starstheastronautsawnothingbut_space.A.the，不填B.不填，theC.不填，不填D.the，the3.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented_telephonein1876.A.不填B.aC.theD.one4.Afterwatching_TV，sheplayed_violinforanhour.A.不填，不填B.the，theC.the，不填D.不填，the5.Manypeoplearestillin_habitofwritingsillythingsin_publicplaces.A.the，theB.不填，不填C.the，不填D.不填，the6.Papermoneywasin_useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin_thirteenthcentury.A.the，不填B.the，theC.不填，theD.不填，不填7.Haveyouseen_pen?Ileftitherethismorning.Isit_blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a，theB.the，theC.the，aD.a，a8.Sheis_newcomerto_chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the，theB.the，不填C.a，不填D.a，the9.Manypeopleagreethat_knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_internationaltradetoday.A.a，不填B.the，anC.the，theD.不填，the10._usuallygotochurcheverySunday.A.TheBrownB.ABrownC.BrownsD.TheBrowns11.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles_.A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour12._earthweliveonisbiggerthan_moon.A.The，aB.The，theC.An，aD.An，the13.Whatsthematterwithyou?Icaught_badcoldandhadtostayin_bed.A.a，/B.a，theC.a，aD.the，the14.Doyouknow_ladyinblue?Yes.Sheisateacherofauniversity.A.theB.aC.anD./15.Wheres_nearestsupermarket?Itsoverthere，justaroundthecorner.A.aB.anC.theD./16.Theyoungmanwillworkin_schoolasamathsteacher.A.theB.aC.anD./17.Mostoftherepresentativesthinkthat_themeetingwasverysuccessful.A.onwholeofB.onawholeC.onthewholeD.onthewholethat18.Theinvestigatorsfoundthatmoreshouldbedonefor_inIndia.A.thosepoorB.apoorC.poorD.thepoor19.Hegrabbedme_andpulledmeontothebus.A.aarmB.anarmC.thearmD.bythearm20.“Howdidyoupaytheworkers?“Asarule，theyarepaid_.A.byanyourB.bythehourC.byahourD.byhours21.What_excitingfootballmatch!OurteambeatTomsteamatlast.A.aB.anC.theD./22.IntheUnitedStates，FathersDayfallson_thirdSundayin_June.A.the，不填B.the，aC.不填，theD.a，不填23.Ihavetwodogs._blackoneistwoyearsoldand_yellowoneisthreeyearsold.A.A，aB.The，aC.The，theD.A.the24._newbridgehasbeenbuiltover_HuangpuRiver.A.The，aB.A，/C.A，theD.An，an25.-Whatcolouris_orange?-Its_orange.A.an，anB.an，theC.an，/D./，an参考答案：1.C2.A。太空中的星体或世界上唯一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词3.C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词，表示发明的某类东西。4.D。watchTV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。5.C。inthehabitof是习惯用语，正如inthemorning，ontheotherhand一样，其中的定冠词不可或缺。Publicplaces是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。6.C。beinuse是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。Thirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。7.D。问句和答语中的pen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。8.C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词，因而前面不加the。9.A。固然knowledge是不可数名词，但有ofEnglish修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不应加the。10.D11.A12.B13.A14.A。考察the表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的.那个夫人。15.C。考察“the用在形容词的最高级前的用法。题意为“近期的超市在哪里?16-20ADDDB21-25BACCC初一英语冠词练习题篇2一基础：引导词-who,which,that,whom,练习Ilikecities_arequietandclean.2.Ipreferstudents_arehard-working.3.IhateTVshows_arenoisyandboring.4.Themusic_isgentleandquietattractsmealot.5.Thefood_tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.6.Thoseboys_areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClassFifteen.7.Thebooks_arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.8.Thetown_wevisitedlastweekismuchlargerthanbefore.9.Thebook_heboughtisveryinteresting.二特例：只用that的情况1先行词被_或_所修饰，或本身是_时，只能用that，2.被修饰的先行词为_等不定代词时,只能用that.3.先行词被_等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which。4.先行词里同时含有_，如IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.5.以_引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如：Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?1.Iaminterestedineverything_isaboutthe2006WorldCup.2.Isthereanything_Icandoforyou?3.Thisistheverybike_Ilost4.Tomysurprise,hegavemenothing_Ineed.5.Thisisthebestdictionary_Ihaveeverused.6.Hewasthefirstperson_passedtheexam.7.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks_interestedhimgreatly.三whose1.Thestudent_fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.2.Iliketherooms_windowsfacesouth.3.Thisisthedesk_legswerebroken.4Thewoman_umbrellayoutookisangryaboutit.5.Herecomesagirl_handwritingisthebest.6Thebanana_skinisgreencantbeeaten.7Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.四从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。1-Heisoneoftheboyswho_(doesnt,dont)finishdoinghomework.2-Ilikefilmswhich_(be)excitingandinteresting.3-Childrenwhooften_(eat)junkfoodareeasytobecomefatandunhealthy.4-Thatboywho_(run)fastestisfromourclass.5Thoseboyswho_playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)6Thetreeswhich_(be)wateredyesterdaybelongtothem.7Themanwho_overthereisourteacher.(stand)8Thoseboyswho_playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)9Mr.Brownisoneoftheforeignexperts_(work)inChina.10.Imoneoftheboys_(like)Englishbest.(五)“介词关系代词注意：介词的选用要考虑：A.与先行词的搭配关系1Iwillneverforgettheday_Ijoinedthearmy.2)Iwillneverforgetthedays_Iworkedhere.3)Iwillneverforgettheyear_mysonwenttocollege.B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯1Haveyoufoundthebook_Ipaid29dollars?2Haveyoufoundthebook_Ispent29dollars?3)Haveyoufoundthebook_welearntalot?4)Haveyoufoundthebook_sheoftentalks?关系副词的用法练习：1.Itmustbeagoodplace_wecandoalotofexercise.2.Thisisthevillage_wevisitedlastweek.3.Thehouse_weliveinisverybig./Thehouse_weliveisverybig4.Thewoman_talkedtoyoujustnowisadoctor.Thewoman_youtalkedtoismysister.Thewomanto_youtalkedismysister.5.Thisisthehospital_Iwasbornin.Thisisthehospitalin_Iwasborn.Thisisthehospital_Iwasborn.【初一英语冠词练习题】