初二上册英语重点短语句型总结[1].doc

初二上册英语_重点短语句型总结1初二上册英语_重点短语句型总结1万事开头难，从现在开始努力的学习！争取成绩有明显的改善！Unit11.gotothemovies=gotothecinema=seeafilm=gotothemovie去看电影2.lookafter=takecareof=babysit照顾3.surftheInternet上网4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5.goskateboarding去滑滑板6.beingoodhealth=behealthy身体健康7.keep/stayhealthy=keep/stayingoodhealth保持健康8.asfor至于9.take/doexercise=play/dosports做锻炼,做运动10.eatinghabits饮食习惯11.bethesameas与相同12.onceamonth一月一次13.bedifferentfrom与不同14.twiceaweek一周两次15.makeadifferenceto对有影响16.howoften多久一次17.hardlyever几乎不18.moststudents/mostofthestudents大多数学生/这些学生中的大部分19.activitysurvey活动调查20.goshopping=dosomeshopping去购物21.dohomework做家庭作业22.dohousework做家务23.junkfood垃圾食物24.begood/badfor对有益(害)42.Whatsyourfavoriteprogram?43.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.44.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?Unit21.have/catchacold=havegotacold感冒2.haveasorethroat=haveapaininonesthroat嗓子痛3.haveastomachache=haveapaininonesstomach胃痛4.liedownandrest躺下休息5.seeadentist看牙医6.drinklotsofwater多喝水7.drinkhotteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的热茶8.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.听起来像个好主意.9.bestressedout紧张，有压力感，25.on/atweekends每逢周末26.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.=feellikedoingsth.想要做某事27.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todosth.想让某人做某事28.trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事tryonesbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力做某事ehomefromschool放学回家30.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然31.getgoodgrades取得好成绩32.helpsb.(to）dosth.帮助某人做某事，33.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人34.alotof=lotsof=many+可数名词。许多，大量的35.alotof=lotsof=much+不可数名词。许多，大量的36.theresultsof的结果37.twoorthreetimesaweek一周两三次39.ahealthyhabit一个健康的习惯40.kindofunhealthy=alittle/abitunhealthy有点不健康41.Howoftendoyouexercise?你多久锻炼一次？你最喜欢的节目是什么？好的食物和锻炼能帮我学习更好。你每天晚上睡几个小时？11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳平衡13.toomuchyin阴气过盛14.abalanceddiet饮食平衡15.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性，阳性)食品16.atthemoment=now此刻17.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快19.hostfamily寄宿家庭20.conversationpractice会话练习21.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，likedoingsth喜欢做某事，practicedoingsth.练习做某事,minddoingsth.介意做某事，finishdoingsth.完成某事,giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,keepdoingsth.坚持做某事.cantstanddoingsth.havefundoingsth.忍不住做某事做某事很愉快即：practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,cantstand,havefun等与enjoy用法相似。22.Its+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。23.havealotofheadaches.经常头痛。24.Whatsthematter（withGina）?蒂娜）怎么啦？25.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.也许你该看看牙医。26.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。28.Itsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.平衡饮食很重要。29.Ireallyneedsomeconversationpractice.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.31.Unit31.spendtimewithfriends2.asportscamp运动野营3.howabout=whatabout4.gocamping去野营,goshopping去买东西,goswimming去游泳,goboating去划船,goskating去溜冰,gowalking去散步,goclimbing去登山,godancing去跳舞,gohiking去徒步远足,怎么样我确实需要些对话练习。得知你身体不适，我很难过。我希望你尽快好起来。吃平衡的饮食来保持健康。30.Imsorrytohearthatyourenotfeelingwell.Eatabalancediettokeephealthy.和朋友们一起度过时光gosightseeing去观光,gobikeriding自行车旅行,gofishing去钓鱼5.dosomeshopping买东西,dosomewashing洗衣服,dosomecooking做饭,dosomereading读书,dosomespeaking训练口语6.howlong1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)e.g.Howlongdidyoustaythere?2）多长（询问事物的长度）e.g.Howlongistheruler?7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看givemethebook=givethebooktome书,passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我,sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书,makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕8.getbackhome=comebackhome=returnhome给我=bebackhome回到家9.takewalks=goforwalks散步10.takesth.withsb.随身携带某物11.decideon做出决定/计划12.somethingdifferent动的)假期14.cantwaittodosth.15.leavefor等不及做某事不同的事情愉快的(令人激13.agreat/excitingvacation动身去某地16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事17.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事19.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?什么?20.Thatsoundsinteresting.那听起来很有趣。21.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。22.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。23.IhopeIcanforgetallmyproblems!27.Whatshouldtouriststakewiththem?28.Whereareyouleavingfrom?Unit41.gettoschool=arriveatschool=reachschool到校2.abusstop公共汽车站,火车(地铁站)站,假期你要干18.agoodplacetodosth.一个做某事的好地方我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！24.Ijustfinishedmakingmylastmovie,ImtiredandIreallyneedtorelax.我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。25.IhearthatThailandisagoodplacetogosightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。26.CanIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourvacationplans?游客应该随身带点什么？你们从哪出发？我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？7.takeataxitosp.=gotosp.bytaxi=gotosp.inthetaxi乘坐出租车去某地8.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行上学9.gotosp.inonescar坐(某人的)车去10.inNorthAmerica在北美11.gotosp.bybike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐车去某地12.inotherpartsoftheworld区13.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭14.dependon依靠决定，取决于15.theearlybus早班车16.Howfarisitfromsp.tosp.?某地离某地多远？17.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界23.Howdoyougettoschool?在世界的其他地atrain/subwaystationabusstation客运站,aTVstation电视台3.takethesubway乘地铁4.ridea/thebiketosp.=gotosp.bybike=gotosp.onthe/onesbike骑自行车去某地5.takethe/abustosp.=gotosp.bybus=gotosp.onthebus乘公共汽车去某地6.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.Feellikedoingsth.想做某事18.anumberof+可数名词复数=many+可数名词，作主语时，谓语用复数，表示“许多，大量”e.g.Anumberofstudentsgotoschoolbybus.thenumberof+可数名词复数作主语时，谓语用单数，表示“的数量”e.g.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis55.19.Doingsth.takessb.sometime/money.Ittakes/tooksb.sometime/moneytodosth.sb.spends/spentsometime/money(onsth.).sb.spends/spentsometime/money(in)doingsth.sth.costs/costsb.sometime/money.sb.pays/paidsomemoneyforsth.21.worryabout(sb./sth.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)为某人(事)着急/担心你怎么去学校?24.Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。25.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。26.Thebusrideusuallytakesabout25minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。从你家到学校有多远?从家到学校你花费多长时间?27.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?28.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?29.Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.我骑车去地铁车站。30.Itdependsonwhereyouare.它取决于你在哪里。33.InChina，bikesandbusesarethemostpopularmeansoftransportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。34.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?31.Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus.那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。32.InNorthAmerica，notallstudentstakethebustoschool在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。Ue/gototheparty2.onSaturdayafternoon3.studyforatestdoctors去看医生gototheconcert去听音乐会gotothebaseballmatch去看棒球比赛gotothemall6.muchtoo+adj.动词17.callsb.(up)=phonesb.(up)=telephonesb.(up)=ringsb.(up)=givesb.aring=givesb.aphone=makeatelephone(call)tosb.给某人打电话22.thedaybeforeyesterday前天23.on/atweekends每逢周末24.onweekdays在平日/工作日25.thewholeday=allday整天去商业街太，过于或者修饰5.have/takeapianolesson上一堂钢琴课7.toomuch+不可数名次词太多来/去参加聚会在星期六的下午8.finishthegeographyproject完成地理作业9.soccerpractice10.lookfor足球训练进行网球训练havetennistraining寻找为测验而准备4.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor=gotothe11.findout弄清楚,查明12.be/goonvacation在度假/去度假13.joinsb.加入某人(的行列)14.afootballmatch15.be(keep)quietkeep+形容词keep+(sb.)+doingkeepsth.18.havetodosth.16.acultureclub足球比赛保持安静“保持某状态”使(某人)不停地做某事”文化俱乐部不得不，必须保存某物，饲养某物19.thedayaftertomorrow后天20.discussasciencereport讨论科学报告21.Thanksforaskingme.=Thanksforinvitingme.=Thanksforyourinvitation.谢谢你的邀请否定回答：-Sorry,/Imsorry,Icant.Ihaveto-Idloveto.ButIhaveto27.-Whatstoday?今天星期几，几号？-ItsFridaythe14th.今天十四号，星期五。下一周这一周29.thisweek26.-Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?28.nextweek你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？肯定回答：-Sure,/Certainly,/Yes,Idloveto.30.thedayaftertomorrow.后天31.Ihavetoomuchhomework(todo)thisweekend本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。32.CanyoucomeovertomyhouseWednesdayeveningtodiscussthesciencereport?星期三晚上，你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?Unit61.talkabout谈论2.insomeways在某些方面3.morethan=over超过，多于4.havesomethingsincommon与有共同之处5.begoodat=dowellin擅长。6.(not)asas（不）如一样7.inschool在校求学;在学校8.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事9.lookthesame/different看起来一样/不同10.talkto/with和谈话11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事12.stoptodosth停下来去做某事13.begin/start以开始14.endwith以结束15.inthemiddleof在中间16.aswimmingpoor游泳池17.ontheotherhand=ontheopposite另一方面(边)18.usesth.todosth.=dosth.withsth用来27.stayathomeandread呆在家里看书28.getthejob得到这份工作29.dothesamethingassb.跟某人做一样的事情30.Thisiswhattheysaid.这就是他们所说的。31.Webothenjoygoingtoparties.我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。Bothgirlsgotolotsofparties两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。32.LiuLihasmorethanonesister.刘丽不止有一个姐姐。33.LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。=HersisterisbetteratsportsthanLiuYing.34.Itsnotnecessarytobethesame.没有必要非得一样。35.Idontthinkdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。36.EnglishStudyCenterneedsaweekendteacherforprimaryschoolstudents.英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。37.CallEnglishStudyCenterat443-5667formoreinformation.请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。Unit1-61.inmyfreetime在我的空闲的时间里2.intheswimmingpool在游泳池里3.amongsomestudents在一些学生当中4.toomanypassengers太多的乘客5.Weneedthistoplaysoccerorping-pong.做19.aroundChina=alloverChina全中国21.afterthat自那以后22.Asyoucansee.正如你所见到的那样.23.morethanonesister作主语，谓语用单数不只一个姐/妹e.g.Morethanonestudenthasadictionary.24.oppositeviewsandinterests对立的观点和兴趣25.havegoodgrades有好成绩26.enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。6.Youusethistomakecheese.你用它来做奶酪。7.Notmanypeoplecanaffordacar.并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。5扩展阅读：英语初二上册1-6单元重点短语句型总结英语八年级上册1-6单元重点词组与句型归纳（期中考试必备）Unit11.gotothemovies=gotothecinema=seeafilm=gotothemovie去看电影2.lookafter=takecareof=babysit照顾3.surftheInternet上网4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5.goskateboarding去滑滑板6.beingoodhealth=behealthy身体健康7.keep/stayhealthy=keep/stayingoodhealth保持健康8.asfor至于9.take/doexercise=play/dosports做锻炼,做运动10.eatinghabits饮食习惯11.bethesameas与相同12.onceamonth一月一次13.bedifferentfrom与不同14.twiceaweek一周两次15.makeadifferenceto对有影响16.howoften多久一次17.hardlyever几乎不18.moststudents/mostofthestudents大多数学生/这些学生中的大部分19.activitysurvey活动调查20.goshopping=dosomeshopping去购物21.dohomework做家庭作业22.dohousework做家务23.junkfood垃圾食物24.begood/badfor对有益(害)25.on/atweekends每逢周末26.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.=feellikedoingsth.想要做某事27.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todosth.想让某人做某事28.trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事tryonesbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力做某事ehomefromschool放学回家30.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然31.getgoodgrades取得好成绩32.helpsb.(to）dosth.帮助某人做某事，33.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人34.alotof=lotsof=many+可数名词。许多，大量的35.alotof=lotsof=much+不可数名词。许多，大量的36.theresultsof的结果37.twoorthreetimesaweek一周两三次39.ahealthyhabit一个健康的习惯40.kindofunhealthy=alittle/abitunhealthy有点不健康41.Howoftendoyouexercise?你多久锻炼一次？42.Whatsyourfavoriteprogram?你最喜欢的节目是什么？43.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.好的食物和锻炼能帮我学习更好。44.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?你每天晚上睡几个小时？Unit21.have/catchacold=havegotacold感冒2.haveasorethroat=haveapaininonesthroat嗓子痛3.haveastomachache=haveapaininonesstomach胃痛4.liedownandrest躺下休息5.seeadentist看牙医6.drinklotsofwater多喝水7.drinkhotteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的热茶8.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.听起来像个好主意.9.bestressedout紧张，有压力感，11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳平衡13.toomuchyin阴气过盛14.abalanceddiet饮食平衡15.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性，阳性)食品16.atthemoment=now此刻17.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快19.hostfamily寄宿家庭20.conversationpractice会话练习21.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，likedoingsth喜欢做某事，practicedoingsth.练习做某事,minddoingsth.介意做某事，finishdoingsth.完成某事,giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,keepdoingsth.坚持做某事.cantstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快即：practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,cantstand,havefun等与enjoy用法相似。22.Its+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。23.havealotofheadaches.经常头痛。24.Whatsthematter（withGina）?（蒂娜）怎么啦？25.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.也许你该看看牙医。26.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。28.Itsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.平衡饮食很重要。29.Ireallyneedsomeconversationpractice.我确实需要些对话练习。30.Imsorrytohearthatyourenotfeelingwell.得知你身体不适，我很难过。Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你尽快好起来。31.Eatabalancediettokeephealthy.吃平衡的饮食来保持健康。Unit31.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光2.asportscamp运动野营3.howabout=whatabout怎么样4.gocamping去野营,goshopping去买东西,goswimming去游泳,goboating去划船,goskating去溜冰,gowalking去散步,goclimbing去登山,godancing去跳舞,gohiking去徒步远足,gosightseeing去观光,gobikeriding骑自行车旅行,gofishing去钓鱼5.dosomeshopping买东西,dosomewashing洗衣服,dosomecooking做饭,dosomereading读书,dosomespeaking训练口语6.howlong1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)e.g.Howlongdidyoustaythere?2）多长（询问事物的长度）e.g.Howlongistheruler?7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看givemethebook=givethebooktome给我书,passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我,sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书,makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕8.getbackhome=comebackhome=returnhome=bebackhome回到家9.takewalks=goforwalks散步10.takesth.withsb.随身携带某物11.decideon做出决定/计划12.somethingdifferent不同的事情13.agreat/excitingvacation愉快的(令人激动的)假期14.cantwaittodosth.等不及做某事15.leavefor动身去某地16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事17.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事18.agoodplacetodosth.一个做某事的好地方19.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?假期你要干什么?20.Thatsoundsinteresting.那听起来很有趣。21.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。22.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。23.IhopeIcanforgetallmyproblems!我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！24.Ijustfinishedmakingmylastmovie,ImtiredandIreallyneedtorelax.我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。25.IhearthatThailandisagoodplacetogosightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。26.CanIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourvacationplans?我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？27.Whatshouldtouriststakewiththem?游客应该随身带点什么？28.Whereareyouleavingfrom?你们从哪出发？Unit41.gettoschool=arriveatschool=reachschool到校2.abusstop公共汽车站,atrain/subwaystation火车(地铁站)站,abusstation客运站,aTVstation电视台3.takethesubway乘地铁4.ridea/thebiketosp.=gotosp.bybike=gotosp.onthe/onesbike骑自行车去某地5.takethe/abustosp.=gotosp.bybus=gotosp.onthebus乘公共汽车去某地6.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.Feellikedoingsth.想做某事7.takeataxitosp.=gotosp.bytaxi=gotosp.inthetaxi乘坐出租车去某地8.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行上学9.gotosp.inonescar坐(某人的)车去10.inNorthAmerica在北美11.gotosp.bybike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐车去某地12.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区13.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭14.dependon依靠决定，取决于15.theearlybus早班车16.Howfarisitfromsp.tosp.?某地离某地多远？17.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处18.anumberof+可数名词复数=many+可数名词，作主语时，谓语用复数，表示“许多，大量”e.g.Anumberofstudentsgotoschoolbybus.thenumberof+可数名词复数作主语时，谓语用单数，表示“的数量”e.g.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis55.19.Doingsth.takessb.sometime/money.Ittakes/tooksb.sometime/moneytodosth.sb.spends/spentsometime/money(onsth.).sb.spends/spentsometime/money(in)doingsth.sth.costs/costsb.sometime/money.sb.pays/paidsomemoneyforsth.21.worryabout(sb./sth.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)为某人(事)着急/担心22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界23.Howdoyougettoschool?你怎么去学校?24.Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。25.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。26.Thebusrideusuallytakesabout25minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。27.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远?28.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?从家到学校你花费多长时间?29.Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.我骑车去地铁车站。30.Itdependsonwhereyouare.它取决于你在哪里。31.Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus.那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。32.InNorthAmerica，notallstudentstakethebustoschool在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。33.InChina，bikesandbusesarethemostpopularmeansoftransportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。34.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?Ue/gototheparty来/去参加聚会2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午3.studyforatest为测验而准备4.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor=gotothedoctors去看医生gototheconcert去听音乐会gotothebaseballmatch去看棒球比赛gotothemall去商业街5.have/takeapianolesson上一堂钢琴课6.muchtoo+adj.太，过于7.toomuch+不可数名次词或者修饰动词太多8.finishthegeographyproject完成地理作业9.soccerpractice足球训练havetennistraining进行网球训练10.lookfor寻找11.findout弄清楚,查明12.be/goonvacation在度假/去度假13.joinsb.加入某人(的行列)14.afootballmatch足球比赛15.be(keep)quiet保持安静keep+形容词“保持某状态”keep+(sb.)+doing使(某人)不停