冀教初中英语八上《Lesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood》PPT课件 (3).ppt

Lesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood,掌握词汇和句型。,掌握cost, pay, spend, take 各自的用法。,Learning Aims,知识目标：,能力目标：,情感目标：,热爱生活，帮忙料理家务。,What do you like to do after school?,Where do you like to go?,Chat Show,Vocabulary,hokey,bank,whole,block,freeze,pond,cost,chat,My name is Michael, and I live in Canad. There is a pond near my house.,During the winter it freezes, and I can play hockey on it with my friends. In Canada, many people like hockey.,Theres also a new shopping center in my neighbourhood. Its only three blocks from my house. It has a coffee shop, a grocery store, a bank and a movie theatre. My mom and dad shop at the grocery store. Sometimes I go with them.,P1,下一页,I really like the coffee shop. I like to go there on weekends, but I have to do some housework first. Then I walk or ride my bike to the coffee shop. Its quiet there, and the chairs are very comfortable. Sometimes I sit for the whole afternoon and do my homework. Other times I just chat with my friends. The coffee shop has lots of different drinks.,I usually have hot chocolate, but its a little expensive. It costs $3.50!,P2,What does Michael do at home?,How do you think of Michael?,Questions,Language Points,I spent two hours on this math problem.,spend; cost; take; pay,辨析,1.,(1) spend 的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：,A. spend time money on sth. “在某物上花费时间（金钱）”,e.g.,B. spend time money (in) doing sth. “花费时间（金钱）做某事”,They spent two years (in) building this bridge.,e.g.,A new computer costs me a lot of money.,(2) cost 的主语是物或某种活动,e.g.,It took them three years to build this road.,(3) take 后面常接双宾语，常见用法如下：,It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. “做某事花了某人多少时间”,e.g.,sth. costs (sb.) 金钱, “某物花了（某人）多少钱”,I have to pay for the lost book.,(4) pay 的用法是：,A. pay (sb.) money for sth. “付钱（给某人）买某物”,I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.,B. pay for sth. “付某物的钱”,e.g.,e.g.,2. Then I ask her to buy my favourite foods!,ask sb. to do sth. 意为“请 / 让某人做某事”。ask sb. not to do sth.意为 “请某人不要做某事” 。,My mother asks me to clean my room every day. 妈妈天天让我打扫房间。My father asks me not to swim alone. 爸爸不让我独自游泳。,e.g.,If you are in trouble, you can ask me for help. 如果你有困难，你可以向我寻求帮助。,【拓展】,ask for sb. 意为“找某人；求见某人”,ask for sth. 意为“要某物”,ask sb. for help 意为“向某人寻求帮助”,Someone is asking for you at the door. 门口有人找你。,She wants to ask for some water. 她想要点水。,e.g.,e.g.,e.g.,Exercises,1. Math is very difficult. H_, I like it very much.2. Sometimes Mary helps her mother c_ dinner in the kitchen.3. Would you like some _ (糖) with tea?4. I want to see it with my _ (自己的) eyes.5. _ (巧克力) is my favourite.,I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成下列句子。,However,cook,sugar,own,Chocolate,1. This pair of shoes _ me 80 yuan.2. He had a _ house to live in.3. The girl with a red hat _ the bedroom every day.4. There is a beautiful cat lying on the _.,II. 从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。,floor, cost, comfortable, housework, sweep, piece, lose, speak,cost,comfortable,sweeps,floor,5. My mother has lots of _ to do while I have much homework to do.6. I'm very hungry. I want four _ of bread.7. The teacher kept _ for two hours.8. Oh, my God, my watch is _.,housework,pieces,speaking,lost,1. The boy always asks his mother _ (buy) his favourite foods for him.2. There are a lot of _ (drink) in the supermarket.,III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。,to buy,drinks,3. My uncle likes hockey, and he is a good hockey _ (play).4. My house is small, but it is the _ (good) in my eyes.5. His computer is new. What about _ (your), Mike?,player,best,yours,wash, at, do, clothes, home, you, own, your _ _?2. neighbourhood, is, there, new, centre, my, a, in, shopping _ _.,IV. 连词成句。,Do you wash your own clothes at home,There is a new shopping centre in my neighbourhood,3. like, with, I, to, go, shopping, my, friends_.4. do, at, what, Michael, home, does_?5. lots, restaurant, the, of, makes, foods_.,The restaurant makes lots of foods,I like to go shopping with my friends,What does Michael do at home,Is Michael's life the same as yours? How is your life different? Do you help at home?,Homework,Write a short passage about your life.,