(2014秋)高三广东专版必修五Modules-5-6综合能力测试题讲义(共14页).doc
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上(2014秋)高三·广东专版 必修五Modules 5-6综合能力测试题 I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Dear John Paul, Father's Day is here. I know you will once again be wondering why _1_ doesn't come home from work. I am writing to _2_ to you why my work takes me away from home for so long. I work in Democratic Republic of Congo in central Africa. My job is to try to make life _3_ for mommies and kids. Even though _4_ do a lot of work, they earn very little money and are often treated badly. Men receive the money earned by women and _5_ how it is spent. To _6_ women and girls, I spend much of my time speaking with and educating men. Just as men here have the _7_ to make life tough for girls and women, they also have the privilege to support the girls and women around them. We are _8_ helping daughters and mothers when sons and fathers are working with us. We talk to husbands about the community-wide benefits of _9_ girls' education and their wives' efforts to save money and start small businesses. I also tell them that _10_ is not about physical strength or the power to hurt others. _11_, it is working to make society better for everyone, including women and girls. I'm _12_ I won't be home for Father's Day or able to open the card you made for me at school. But I'm _13_ to be part of a movement of men working around the world to make sure everyone is treated with dignity and _14_. I know it makes you sad today, but I hope one day it _15_ you to help others. Sincerely, Daddy1. A. GrandmaB. GrandpaC. MommyD. Daddy2. A. explain B. complain C. declare D. prove3. A. better B. freer C. easier D. quieter4. A. girls B. women C. men D. children5. A. imagine B. calculate C. decide D. predict6. A. approach B. employ C. help D. search7. A. intention B. desire C. talent D. power8. A. successfully B. occasionallyC. importantly D. possibly9. A. receiving B. supporting C. continuing D. choosing10. A. effort B. business C. childhood D. manhood11. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Instead D. Moreover12. A. unlucky B. sorry C. happy D. regretful13. A. proud B. honest C. kind D. wise14. A. honor B. admiration C. grace D. respect15. A. requires B. forces C. inspires D. commands第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1 5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。My middle girl is now as free as a bird. _16_ (Eventual) she has finished high school, so she has enough time to enjoy all the summer holiday she _17_ (expect) for a long time. Oh, how well I remember that feeling of _18_ (free). Almost 30 years might have passed since I was 16, but I can still vividly recall exactly _19_ it felt to wake up each morning when school was out. The summer of 1985 remains one of the best memories of _ 20_ life. I overcame all kinds of troubles and earned more money than my piggy bank could hold. _21_ we finished our exams, some of us tore up our exercise books and wrapped our school ties around the railings. In the weeks that followed, we went swimming in a local lake and watched the kind of horror movies _22_ contained scenes so _23_ (frighten) that they haunt me till now. Now, there's _24_ house close to my parents'. Each time I drive past it, it often reminds me of the memory that I played _25_ a group of former classmates inside it.II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AA healthy food that has a rich, dark color tends to have higher amounts of important nutrients and antioxidants (抗氧化剂). If you often work out, you should eat dark foods because they fight free radicals (自由基), which can cause muscle soreness, tiredness and early aging of cells. Below I list some healthy dark foods and the benefits they can give. Add as many as you can to your shopping list.FruitsBerries (blue, black): Contain polyphenols, which are chemicals found in dark berries. They may help reduce cognitive (认知的) decline in old age by cleaning up cells that affect brain function in a negative way.Cherries: Contain anthocyanins and flavonoids that may help reduces blood pressure and LDL, which is a bad cholesterol (胆固醇).Cranberries: The purple skin contains anthocyanins, which protect cells from damage and heal already damaged cells.Tomatoes: A good source of lycopene, an antioxidant that may protect cells from damage as well.Prunes: They relax blood vessels and can lower LDL.VegetablesBrussels Sprouts: Can reduce your cancer risk.Carrots: Contain beta-carotene and vitamins A, C and E, which help prevent cancer, heart disease, high blood pressure and even depression.Sweet Potatoes: Also contain beta-carotene, which reduces free radical production from exercise and protects against muscle cell damage from free radicals. Beets: Promote eye health and help prevent cancer, diabetes and stroke. Grains/ BeansBlack Rice: The bran hull contains high amounts of vitamin E, which improves the immune system and protects cells from free radical damage.Black Beans: Their dark skins are packed with plant-based nutrients that may protect against cancer.Black Soybeans: Can reduce the risk of a type of blood clot that's probably deadly.26. What can we learn about free radicals from Paragraph 1?A. We can get rid of them through working out.B. They belong to the family of antioxidants.C. They are caused by eating improperly.D. They are harmful to our bodies.27. If you want to reduce cholesterol in your body, you should eat more _.A. blue berries and black berriesB. cherries and prunesC. tomatoes and prunes D. cherries and blue berries28. What do carrots and sweet potatoes have in common?A. Both are rich in vitamins A, C and E.B. Both can help us enjoy high eye health.C. Both can reduce the risk of diabetes and stroke.D. Both can reduce free radical production from exercise.29. Black soybeans are considered healthy because they _.A. are rich in vitamin E and beta-caroteneB. can reduce the risk of a type of blood clotC. can help us avoid different kinds of cancerD. can protect cells from free radical damage30. The author writes this text to show _.A. the benefits of some dark foodsB. the definition of dark foodsC. how to fight against all kinds of cancersD. how to prevent us from becoming olderBTheodor Seuss Geisel was an American writer, poet and cartoonist. He was most widely known for his children's books written and illustrated as Dr Seuss. He had used the pen name Dr. Theophrastus Seuss in college and later used Theo LeSieg and Rosetta Stone. Geisel published 46 children's books, often characterized by imaginative characters, thyme and frequent use of anapestic (抑抑杨格的) meter. His most-celebrated books include the bestselling Green Eggs and Ham, The Cat in the Hat, One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish, and How the Grinch Stole Christmas. His works have been made into numerous adaptations, including 11 television specials, four feature films, a Broadway musical and four television series. Geisel also worked as an illustrator for advertising campaigns and as a political cartoonist for PM, a New York City newspaper. During World War II, he worked in an animation (动画制作) department of the United States Army, where he wrote Design for Death, a film that later won the 1947 Academy Award for Documentary Feature. He was a perfectionist in his work and would sometimes spend up to a year on a book. It was not uncommon for him to throw out 95% of his material until he settled on a theme for his book. For a writer, he was unusual in that he preferred to be paid only after he finished his work rather than in advance. Geisel attended Dartmouth College, graduating in 1925. While at Dartmouth, Geisel was caught drinking with nine friends in his room. As a result, Dean Craven Laycock insisted that he relinquish all extracurricular (课外的) activities, including the college humor magazine. To continue work without the dean's knowledge, Geisel began signing his work with the pen name “Seuss”. Geisel was encouraged in his writing by Professor W. Benfield Pressey, whom he described as his “big inspiration for writing” at Dartmouth.31. How many pen names did Theodor Seuss Geisel use?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.32. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Geisel _.A. was a very popular film makerB. made a living by designing adsC. tried different jobs and did wellD. would adapt his children's books33. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that Geisel _.A. usually wasted much time editing his workB. liked writing without a themeC. didn't lack moneyD. was strict and honest34. What does the underlined word “relinquish” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Join in.B. Give up.C. Look for. D. Test for.35. Geisel began to use the name “Seuss” to _.A. continue work without being discoveredB. meet the requirement of the college deanC. honor his respected professor and friendD. attract more attention to children's booksCHave you ever taken an IQ test? I did it once when I entered college, and again many years later. You find questions such as “what number comes next in this sequence?” and “which word is not like the others?” I'm sure the test has value in some ability, but I wonder how those particular questions could determine my intellectual worth. Now think about a classroom full of thirty students. Yes, they might all be in the sixth grade, but their talents are different from one another. Do you honestly believe that one test can tell the entire story of each of them? Each of them has particular skills, often with little in common. One person may be blessed with a natural understanding of math, another can know more about a car engine, while a third is a piano lover. Which one is the smartest one? Too many kids who fail in IQ test do not do well in their studies because they've been told they're “not gifted”. They are hurt by the IQ test, which ruins their confidence and stops their natural intellectual curiosity and growth. The truth is that there are many different varieties of intelligence. Help young people become the best version of themselves and be grateful for the differences. My experience tells me that effort and ingenuity mean so much more. Giving kids a well-rounded education is extremely important; recognizing that each child has a unique and inventive(有创造力的) “gift” is also foremost, for them and for the rest of us. Let's challenge the “gift and talented" students to explore beyond their natural skills. At the same time, let's help the academically-struggling students to discover their special talents, and to recognize that their versions of smart may look nothing like those of other students. Remember that it is how much effort one will make and how determined one will be that matter most.36. What does the writer think of the IQ test?A. It has no value at all.B. It depends on one's nature.C. It is of use in some fields.D. It is false and very funny.37. In the writer's opinion one's talent _.A. is shown by his studies B. has much in commonC. is easy to be found out D. is various and different 38. The kids who fail in an IQ test do not study well because they are _.A. foolish compared with othersB. looked down upon by teachersC. not good at taking examinationsD. not confident after the IQ test 39. What does the underlined word “foremost” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Understandable.B. Considerate.C. Useful.D. Important. 40. We can learn from this passage that _.A. the writer has only taken the IQ test onceB. one's effort and determination are the most importantC. the special education is the most importantD. it is not good for people to have different intelligenceDDo you have a dog? If you do, do you know what your dog is trying to tell you when it is barking? Probably not. What if your dog could greet you with more than barking, or tell you the reason why he's looking out of the door? It sounds crazy and much like the storyline from the Pixar film Up, but some scientists are working to develop a headset that could soon allow your hairy best friend to speak his mind. The Nordic Society for Invention and Discovery is the organization that has developed “No More Woof” technology that aims to recognize dogs' thought patterns and then turn them into short sentences through a microphone. “The brainwaves (脑电波) differ quite a lot from different races as well as individual dogs,” NSID writes on their website. “However, it is possible to find some common patterns and we have no doubt that in the future this technology will open up a new era of communication between dogs and humans, or animals in general and humans.” The research team, who had brought the world such inventions as the pet flying carpet, explained the most recent project on their website. “No More Woof is the result of combining the latest technologies in three different tech-areas EEG sensors (传感器), micro computing and special software,” the researchers wrote. The operating system relies on sensors in the headset which notice electric signals in the dog's brainwaves. Technology from a processing device built in the headset then analyses the signal patterns and translates them into feelings like anger, curiosity or tiredness. Sentences such as “I'm hungry, but I don't like this!” or “I'm curious who that is.” will be programmed into the device. English translations will be available, while Putonghua, French and Spanish language headsets are on the way, the researchers say. The headsets are, however, available for pre-purchase on a website as part of the research funding, with three different versions that range in functionality and price, from $65 for the micro to $300 for the standard version or $1,200 for the superior customizable (可定做的) version.41. The author asks three questions at the beginning of the text to _.A. introduce the topic of the textB. let the readers answer themC. tell you something about dogsD. persuade you to take care of your dog42. What is the NSID's attitude toward No More Woof?A. Unknown. B. Worried. C. Positive. D. Uninterested.43. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How No More Woof works.B. How technology helps people.C. Why No More Woof is important.D. How people communicate