精品高三英语知识点梳理整合5篇精选.doc

高三英语知识点梳理整合5篇精选高三会教给我们奋斗，每个人都有无尽的潜力，每一个人都有无穷的提升空间，不经过一年血战，也许我们永远发现不了自己身上蕴藏的能量。下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语知识点总结，希望能帮助到大家！高三英语知识点总结11. impressionn.印痕;印记;印象;感想常用结构：have an impression of sth./doing sth. 对(做)某事有印象make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象make no impression on 对无影响/效果give sb.a favorable impression 给某人留下好印象an impression of ones foot 某人的脚印Your performance gave me a strong impression.你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。What I said made no impression on him.我的话对他不起作用。联想拓展impress v.留下印象impress sth.on/upon ones mind 把牢记在心上2. lackv. n. 缺乏;缺少的东西注意：lack作名词时，后常接of。lack作动词时，既可作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词，作不及物动词时，后常接for或in。lack不用于被动语态。常用结构：lack sth. 缺少某物lack for sth. 缺少;需要for/through lack of. 因缺乏no lack of. 不缺乏a/the lack of . 的缺乏He didnt go there because he lacked courage.他没去那里，因为他缺乏勇气。The plant died for lack of water.植物因缺水而死。They lacked for nothing.他们无所需求。联想拓展lacking adj. 匮乏的;不足的;没有的be lacking in 缺乏(品质、特点等)She seems to be lacking in common sense.她似乎缺乏常识。高三英语知识点总结21.一般现在时：一般现在时大多用动词原形来表示。Behave在人称和数上应按自己的变化规则与主语保持一致。其他动词若其主语是第三人称单数，则应按动词第三人称单数的变化规律变化。(1)表示主语现在所处的状态及所具备的特征、性格、能力等。 Eg:They are both tired and hungry.(2)表示习惯性的，反复出现的动作与状态。常用时间状语：always often sometimes now and then every day(3)表示客观事实或普遍真理。Eg:The earth moves around the sun.(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句表示将来的动作。Eg:If it doesnt rain tomorrow,we will go climbing.(5)表示按规定预计要发生的动作，只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,begin等。(6)在某些以have,there开头的句子中，用动词go,come的一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。Eg:Here comes the bus!2.现在进行时：(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作;(2)表示即将发生的或按计划安排好的动作，多限于go,come,start，leave,return,arrive,stay,fly等表示运动方向的动词，句中往往有表示将来的时间状语。(3)少数动词如go,come,leave,arrive,return,begin,do,die,lose等现在进行时可以表示预计即将发生的动作;(4)表示反复发生的动作。3.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词：以-ed结尾的形容词用来描述人的精神状态或人对事物的态度或感受;以-ing结尾的形容词有“令人.的”意思，常用来指物。高三英语知识点总结3一、重要单词用法例析1. below prep. adv. 在下面，低于Do not write below the line. 不要该横线下写字。I live on the floor below. 我住在下一层。2. concentrate vt. vi. 集中于，专注I tried my best to concentrate my thoughts on the problem. 我努力让自己集中思想在这个问题上。3. meanwhile adv. 在此其间，与此同时The train wont leave for an hour. Meanwhile we can have lunch. 火车还有一个小时才开，其间我们可以吃中饭。Tom was at home studying. Meanwhile, Jon was out playing. Tom在家学习，与时同时Jon外出玩耍。搭配：in the meanwhile同时，在此期间In the meanwhile Ill visit an old friend of mine. 在这期间我将去拜访我的一位老朋友。4. gifted adj. 有天分的; 有天赋的He is a gifted musician. 他是天才音乐家。5. seldom adv. 很少There is seldom snow in Guangdong. 广东很少下雪。He seldom goes out on Sundays, does he? 星期天他很少出去，对吗?Seldom has there been such a happy meeting. 过去很少有过这样愉快的会议。注意：(1)其后的反意疑问句用肯定式;(2)位于句首时，谓语用部分倒装。6. occupation n. 职业;占用，占据Teaching is me occupation. 教书是我的职业。The old house is under my occupation. 这所旧宅现已为我所有。辨析：occupation表示职业，较为正式，常用于表格;work工作，不可数名词;job职业，可数名词，可指单独一个任务，也可指工作职位;profession工作，是指需要特别技能/训练和高等教育的工作;trade是指手艺工。7. eager adj. 渴望的，热切的She is eager to go home. 她很想回家。He is eager for a computer. 他渴望有台电脑。辨析：be anxious to do sth 急于做(强调着急)8. acquire vt. 获得，取得She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study. 她认真学习而精通英语。9. deny vt. 不认，拒绝He denied telling me. =He denied that he had told me. 他否认他告诉过我。注意：后接动词作宾语时，只能用-ing形式。10. employ vt. 雇用，使用We employed a cook. 我们雇用了一个厨师。How do you employ your spare time? 你是怎样利用你的空余时间的?He is employed in watering the flowers. 他正忙于给花浇水。11. cover vt. 盖，遍布，走，采访The Red Army covered 500 kilometers one day. 红军一天要行走500公里。All the papers like to cover the affairs of the famous persons. 很多报纸喜欢报道名人的韵事。高三英语知识点总结4(1)How about coming to my house?Id love to if it doesnt give you so much trouble.在hope, like, love, promise, want, wish等词后作宾语的不定式常省略。再如：You may go if you want to.She can get a job if she hopes to.How about going hunting with me tomorrow?Id like to, but I have no time.(2)Dont close the window until I ask you to.在allow, ask, tell 等词后作宾语补足语的不定式常省略。再如：Dont touch the light unless your mother allows you to.Dont plant potatoes until the peasant tells you to.(3)He didnt want to hand in his composition, but he had to.在be able to, be going to, have to, need to, enough to, used to等后的不定式需省略。再如：I dont sing much, now, but I used to a lot.If you dont want to say anything at the meeting, you dont need to.She didnt go out last night, because she was afraid to.在afraid, glad, happy, pleased, sorry等词后作状语的不定式常省略。再如：Will you go with me to see the film tonight?Ill be glad to高三英语知识点总结5一、一般过去将来时1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。2.时间状语：The next day (morning, year),the following month(week),etc.3.基本结构：主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它4.否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。二、 现在进行时1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。2.时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen3.基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它4.否定形式：主语+be +not +doing+其它5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。高三英语知识点梳理整合5篇精选第 7 页 共 7 页