七级英语下册’知识精讲精练人教新目标版 .docx

精品名师归纳总结Unit 4 Dont eat in class1. Mr /mist /先生。用于姓前Mrs /misiz/夫人。用于已婚女子丈夫的姓前。Miss /mis/小姐。用于未婚女子的姓前。Ms /miz/女士。用于婚姻状况不明或不想区分婚否的女子的姓前。sir /s /先生，阁下。一般单独使用，不与人的姓连用。 Madam /m d m/ 女士，夫人，太太。一般单独使用，不与人的姓连用。2.arrive late for = be late for做某事迟到Don t arrive late for school.上课不要迟到。2. else / other别的，其他的else修饰疑问词或不定代词，位于其后。Other 修饰名词，位于其前。What else do you have to do.你们仍必需做什么事？I have something else to tell you.我仍有别的事情要告知你。Where are the other boys.其他的男孩在哪儿？3. have to / must1) have to“必需，不得不”，表示客观需要，即受客观条件限制不得不或必需去做某事。2) must 表示说话人的主观看法。3) must 只用于现在时，在表示过去、将来和完成时，用have to的相应形式来代替must. My mother is ill, I have to look after my sister at home.我妈妈病了，我必需在家照看我妹妹。You must be careful.你肯定要当心。4. practice doing sth练习做某事5. too much / too many / much tootoo much “太多”，修饰不行数名词。too much water太多水too many “太多”，修饰可数名词复数。too many children太多孩子much too “太”，修饰形容词或副词。much too small太小6. after school放学后 after class下课后7. on school nights在上学期间的晚上8. No talking.禁止谈话！No+名词或动名词，表示禁止、不要做某事。No smoking.禁止吸烟！ No parking.禁止停车！ No swimming.禁止游泳！No photos.禁止拍照 No noise.禁止喧哗！I. have to be in bed by ten o clock.我必需在 10 点之前上床睡觉。1 ） in bed“睡觉，卧床”in hospital在住院in the hospital在医院里at table在吃饭at the table在桌子边2 ） by +时间：在之前by Monday在星期一之前by +交通工具：乘某种交通工具by the way顺便问（说）一下基础巩固I.依据所给单词，填入一个正确的单词形式。1. Yao Ming practicesplay basketball every day.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. not talk.It s time for class.3. My sisterhave to look after my mother at home today.4. I have to go to the supermarketlate.5. We often go to thechild palace after school. II 单项挑选1. There ismilk on the floor.A . too many B. too much C. much too D. many too2. There arerules in my family.A. too manyB. too much C. much too D. many too3. Please help meFrench.A. speaking B. to speaking C. with peak D. speak4. He oftenEnglish with the foreign teachers.A. practice speak B. practices speak C. practice speaking D. practices speaking5. Don tbed9 o clock.A. go, atB. in, byC. be in, byD. go in, at 5、 sheclean the classroom today.A. Does, has toB. Does, have toC. Does,hasD. Does,have6、DontTV too much after school.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. to watching 7、It s very warm outside. Youwear the coat.A. mustB. dont have to C. have to D. mustnt8、The girlred dress is my friends daughter.A. withB. wearC. put onD. in9、My momcarefully, but shenothing.A. listened, listenedB. heard, heardC. listened, heardD. heard, listened10、 Does your father always wear.A.uniform B. an uniformC. a uniform D. two uniform 11、 -May I take the magazine out of the reading room .- No, you can t. You read it here .Its the rule.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. might 12、in the school library.A. No talkB. Not talkingC. No talkingD. Not talk13、 He arrivesherea cold night.A. /。atB. at。 atC. /。onD. in。on 14、 Wheredid you go last year.A. otherB. elseC. placeD. others 15、We dont know Jack Bruce.A. andB. orC. aboutD. of16、 Can sheclean the classroom today.A. has toB. have toC. hasD. haveIII.句型转换可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A) 依据题后要求完成句子。1. Run in the hallways.否定句 in the hallways.2.I have to get up at six.一般疑问句 you to get up at six.3.I can eat in the dining hall.提问 you eat .4. We have to clean the room.提问 do you have to .5. late, can, arrive, for, we, not, school 连成一句 .B) 同义句6. Get up early.Dont too .7. What other place do you have to go to .do you have to go .8. Peter must go to bed by ten. Peter go to bed by ten.9. I washed clothes yesterday. I some yesterday.IV 完成句子1) 我们不能在教室里练习吉他。We cant the guitar in the classroom.2) 你必需在 11 点上床睡觉吗？Do you have to 11:00.3) 我从来没有任何乐趣。Ihavefun.4) 你认为那条规定怎么样？ do you that rules.5) 图书室里不许大声讲话。No in the library.中考链接1 -Do I have to come back tomorrow.2007武汉市中考题 -Yes, you.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should 2 -Must I finish the work today, Mom.-N o, you. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustn tB. cantC. shouldntD. neednt3. Do nt forget to“Thank you ” when someone has helped you.A. speakB. tell C. sayD. talk4. Keep quiet, kids. Dadin the next room.2007绍兴市中考题 A. sleptB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. had slept可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结【学问点拨】 重点词汇及句型用法讲解： 解读 1 . Lets see the pandas first. A、这是一个let s 开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议。意为“让我们吧”。let s是 let us缩写，后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth确定回答用 That sounds interesting/ OK./Allright./Yes,let s/Allright或 OK。 否 定 回 答 用 Sorry,I 趁热打铁：Let splayvolleyball,Allright.Let sgotoamovie.Letmetellyouaboutit.B、see 在句中是及物动词，意为“”，强调看的结果。你能观察那只鸟儿吗？ the bird？C、 “first” 副 词 。 意 为 “、” ， 我 想 先 回 家 .Iwantto .“First” 也可做序数词，表示“” 国庆节在十月一日。National Day is on . 解读 2 .why do you want to see them.1） Why 是特别疑问词，意为“”，用来引导询问缘由的特别疑问句。常用because 引导的句子来回答，表示直接的缘由或理由。你为什么喜爱音乐？由于它好玩. you like music.its interesting. 2）留意：在英语中用because不用 so，或用 so 不用 because如：Because English is very interesting, I like it.Because English is very interesting, so I like it. × 3） want sth想要某物我想要一件蓝色毛衣。I blue sweater. want to do sth .想要做某事她想先看大象： She the elephants first.want sb to do sth.想要某做某事我父母想要要我帮忙他们。My parents them. 解读 3.well, because shes kind of boring. 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结kind of是固定用法，常见口语中，意为“ 也可单独使用。 ”，常用来修饰形容词，相当于可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结例如：考拉有点害羞。Koalas areof shy.“kind ”可做名词，意为“”。短语what kind of. 例如 :你喜爱哪种食品？ food do you like.“kind ”仍可做形容词，意为“和善的、友好的”。他的妈妈是一个和善的女人。Her mother is a .形近短语： all kinds of各种各样 different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of一种 解读 4 she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. “sleep ”做动词，意为“”后面可跟副词或介词。例句：由于噪声我不能睡好。 I can t because of noise噪声 。“all ”形容词，意为 ，与单数名词连用时，表示某事在某段时间内连续发生。例句：他整日整夜的玩。He plays and.“all ”做形容词时，仍可与可数名词复数或不行数名词田连用，表示“全部、全部。一切”。此时名词前可用the,this,that, my ,her等修饰。可数名词复数前仍可用数词修饰。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结她全部的伴侣都在这儿。 are here.全部的同学放学后都回家了。 go home after school.Step1. 1a, 1b, 1c, scary.Step2. 2a, 2b, 2c,South Africa讲解 welcome to补充词汇： clever, lovely, large, heavy,讲解 kind of, a little, so, really。 be from/ come from。Step3. 2d. can he do.2 Does Jenny s mother have a默读对话，完成以下表格Animal带着以下问题听对话：1）Does Peter have a pet. Whats the name. Whatpet. What s the name. What can she do.NameDescriptionCan doPeter s petJennys moms pet跟读对话留意语音语调，重读，语气【学习过程】可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载