人教版七下英语阅读与完型 .docx

精品名师归纳总结人教版七年级阅读懂得与完型填空训练训练 I.A.What s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as“She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “ He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean.Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for“ a white lie.Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don t like it, but you won t say it. Instead, you say,“ No, thanks, Im not hungry.” That s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad inEnglish.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don t have a green thumb, so all my plants.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom isto climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn t like me to know theof the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He istoday because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. white可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结B. What Is the Best Way.What is the best way to learn a foreign language. We all remember that we learnt1language well when were children. If we can learn2secondlanguage in the3way, it won t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child 4. It listens to what people say and it5to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask6it. In7, it is using the language. It is talking in it8the time.9people use a second language like this, they will learn it more10than before.1. A. ourselvesB. ownC. our ownD. ours2. A. theB. aC. anD. /3. A. otherB. sameC. differentD. easy4. A. doesB. doC. didD. doing5. A. wantB. triesC. neededD. doing6. A. forB. onC. aboutD. with7. A. timeB. troubleC. factD. danger8. A. inB. allC. forD. on9. A. WhetherB. BeforeC. IfD. Until10. A. bestB. quicklyC. slowlyD. easy训练 II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat andrice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the mancould not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasnt telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellentway of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits. Because we want to.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold water可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结B. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_.Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel. _10_ you feel is air.1. A. asB. afterC. becauseD. since2. A. underB. inC. belowD. with3. A. liveB. livingC. aliveD. with4. A. canB. won tC. can tD. lively5. A. out ofB. withC. withoutD. out6. A. waterB. airC. foodD. wind7. A. moreB. mostC. manyD. few8. A. leastB. muchC. noD. less9. A. moreB. to moveC. movingD. moved10. A. WhatB. ThatC. WhereD. Which训练 III.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can t see very well. It waslong believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind.“ Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding theirway around very well. How can bats fly and see at night. They fly by radar.The bat s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use.As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear.If the sounds hit things they come back. The bats ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5. Bats go out to look for food.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB.About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires.Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. takeB. carryC. catchD. bring2. A. alsoB. neitherC. tooD. either3. A. a fireB. a houseC. clothesD. food4. A. playingB. to playC. playing atD. to play with5. A. a paperB. piece paperC. a piece of paperD. a paper of piece6. A. becomeB. turnC. changesD. got7. A. muchB. plentyC. manyD. lots8. A. carefulB. careful ofC. be carefulD. be careful with9. A. inB. withC. byD. use10. A, keepsB. stopsC. makesD. takes可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结训练 IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nationscapital city, Washington,D.C. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York haspopulation in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful thanAmerican cities.A, most of theB. allC. some of theD. only a few5. There were aboutpeople living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty million可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. eight millionD. eighty hundredB.Why do People Drink.Why do people drink. Often because they _1_, but this cant be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they oftendrink while they sit and talk. Many English people don t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countriespeople say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_“ Cheers ” . In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirstyB. have thirstC. are thirstyD. are thirst2. A. lonelyB. singleC. onlyD. alone3. A. shallB. mustC. shouldD. ought4. A. each otherB. themselvesC. themD. another5. A. drinkB. eatC. tasteD. have6. A. duringB. aC. toD. by7. A. something speciallyB. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often sayB. often saysC. say oftenD. says often9. A. boughtB. givenC. sellD. sent10. A. muchB. plenty ofC. manyD. many of训练 V.A. Population可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% ofthe people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Todayvery few people less than 2% of the population - are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 millionpeople. Most of Scotlands population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and thesouth have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial cityof Belfast.1. The United Kingdom.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is acity.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is thelargest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5. Northern Ireland is.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB.Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English. It s difficult _4_ that question.Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himselfB. oneselfC. themselvesD. ourselves2. A. fewB. littleC. few ofD. little of3. A. ofB. withC. onD. in4. A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer5. A. workersB. boys and girlsC. doctorsD. scientists6. A. SomeB. MuchC. A lotD. A little7. A. it sB. itsC. they reD. their8. A. lowerB. longerC. shorterD. higher9. A. nearB. atC. onD. in front of10. A. writeB. wroteC. are writtenD. is written11. A. inB. withC. onD. from12. A. freeB. difficultC. busyD. easy可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结13. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. some14. A. inB. onC. overD. of15. A. keepB. putC. takeD. bring训练 VI. A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to theleft instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.依据短文内容，判定以下句子正T误 F 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China. 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first. 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses. 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going. 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him,“Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is.”But Einstein answer