人教版七级下册英语知识点 3.docx

精品名师归纳总结Unit4名词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结rule 规章。规章hall大厅。礼堂dish 碟。盘kitchen厨房luck幸运。运气hair 头发可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结动词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结arrive到达listen 听wear 穿。戴bring带来。取来relax放松。休息read 读。阅读feel 感受。觉得remember 记住follow遵循。跟随keep 保持。保留learn 学习。学会可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结形容词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结sorry愧疚的。伤心的important重要的quiet寂静的dirty脏的noisy 吵闹的terrible特别厌恶的。可怕的strict 严格的。严格的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结副词：out 外出兼类词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结fightv&n打架。战役practicev&n练习outsideadv 在外面adj 外面的moreadj&pron更多的beforeprep&conj在以前。 adv 以前可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结短语：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结beon time 准时dining hall餐厅listen to听have to 必需。不得不go out 外出消遣do the dishes 清洗餐具make one's bed 铺床follow the rules遵守规章be strict with sb对某人要求严格可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学问点：1、rule规章 可数名词可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结school rules 校规family rules家规class rules 班规traffic rules交通规章可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结make the rules 制定规章follow the rules遵守规章break the rules 违反规章可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2、arrive到达arrive at +小的方arrive in +大的方arrive home/here/there到家 /到这 /到那I usually arrive at the bus station at 6:30 every morning.我通常在每天早上六点半到达公交车站。When did you arrive in Shanghai ？你什么时候到达的上海？He arrives home late every day.他每天都很晚到家。Tom 每天早上 7 点到学校。3、beon time 准时。按时按规定时间Don't worry. The train will arrive on time.别担忧。火车回准时到达的。The plane takes off on time.飞机按时起飞。in time准时不迟到或接近规定时间His car arrives in time.他的车准时赶到。这个会议准时召开。 The meeting starts 4、 Listen ！听！listen to +人/物听到Listen ！ Someone is calling for help.听！有人在呼救！Please to listen to me. 请听我说。He likes listening to rock music.他喜爱听摇滚音乐。Lucy 喜爱听轻音乐。5、 in class 在上课in the class 在班上。在班级里in the classroom 在教室里He is active in class.他在课上很积极。He is the best student in the class. 他是班上最优秀的同学。Don't eat in the classroom.不要在教室里吃东西。6、 bring带来。取来从别处带到说话人这边take 带走。拿走从说话人这边带到别处bring sb/sth to +的点把某人 /某物带到某的bring sb sth = bring sth to sb给某人带来某物take sb/sth to + 的点把某人 /某物带去某的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Bring your ID card to school.把你的身份证带到学校来。He brings me a big cake. = He brings a big cake to me.他给我带来了一个大蛋糕。You should take her to school.你应当带她去学校。Tom 给 Lily带了一本书。7、wear 穿。戴 + 衣服 /鞋/ 帽子/手套/袜子 /围巾 /首饰 /眼镜 /胡子 /假发等，强调穿着装扮的状态put on + 衣服/ 鞋/帽子 /手套/ 袜子/围巾，强调穿戴时的动作She wears a T-shirt. 她穿着一件 T 恤。It's cold. You should put on your coat.天太冷了。你应当穿上外套。Mary 戴着眼镜。 Maryglasses. 8、practice sth 练习某事practice doing sth练习做某事Let's practice English.让我们来练习英语吧。Let's practice speaking English.让我们来练习说英语吧。让我们来练习踢足球吧。9、before 在之前。前面表示时间： before 在之前反义词： after 在之后表示位置： before 在前面反义词： behind 在后面You must go to bed before 10 o'clock.你必需在 10 点之前上床睡觉。There is a desk before me and a chair behind me. 前面有一张课桌，后面有一把椅子。10、relaxv放松。休息Please relax. 请放松。relaxed 感到放松的，修饰人I feel relaxed.我感到很放松。relaxing使人放松的，修饰物The movie is relaxing.这部电影使人放松。11、strict 严格的。严格的Mr. Li is a strict person.李先生是一个严格的人。be strict with sb对某人要求严格be strict in sth对某事要求严格Teachers are strict with students. 老师对同学严格。She is strict in her work.她对待工作要求严格。12、remember 记住。记得反义词： forget 遗忘I remember your phone number.我记得你的号码。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I forget your phone number.我忘了你的号码。remember to do sth 记得去做某事仍没做remember doing sth记得做过某事做完了Please remember to turn off the light before you leave the room.离开房间前请记得关灯。 仍没关灯I remember posting the letter to you.我记得给你寄出了这封信。 已经寄了13、Do 型祈使句确定句：动词原形 + 物/事 + 其他 .否认句： Don't +动词原形 + 物/事 + 其他 .Wear the school uniforms on weekdays, please.上学日请穿校服。Don't watch TV before dinner.晚饭前不要看电视。Don't eat in the classroom.教室里不能吃东西。 14、情态动词 have to 和 must1相同点：两者都表示“必需”，后面都跟动词原形2不同点：must 表示主观必需。 have to 表示客观必需，不得不 must 没有形式变化。 have to 三单使用 has to3确定句：人 /物 + must/have to/has to +动词原形 + 其他We must wear school uniforms on weekdays.我们上学日必需穿校服。We have to leave now. 我们不得不现在走。Tom has to take the bus. Tom 不得不乘公交车。4否认句：人 /物 + mustn't +动词原形 + 其他人/物 + don't/doesn't have to +动词原形 + 其他。We mustn't wear school uniforms on weekdays.我们上学日不是必需穿校服。We don't have to leave now. 我们不必现在走。Tom doesn't have to take the bus. Tom 不必乘公交车。5 must 的一般疑问句： Must +人/物 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 确定答复： Yes, 人/物 + must.否认答复： No, 人/物 + needn't. Must I leave now ？我现在必需离开吗？ Yes, you must./No, you needn't.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. Good运气 to you ！2. Can we eat in the classroom？ No, we can't. But we can eat外面3. Don't打架 with him.4. After breakfast, the girl never leaves the dirty盘子 in the kitchen.5. You can放松 and watch TV after fishing your work.6. English is very i. We must learn it well.7. Don't be吵闹的 .You have to keep q in the library.8. Cindy has to brush her shoes because they are d.9. My mother is making dinner in the k.10. My sister always wher school uniform on school days.11. Please记住 to call me this evening. OK, I will.12. We need to go to school准时 .13. There are no buses or taxi here, so shewalk home.14. Tom练习 playing the violin every night.15. His father is严格的him.16. You can't watch TV之前 you finish your homework.17. not talk. It's time for class.18. David,不要 make trouble at school.19. 你可以在音乐教室里听音乐。You canin the music room.20. 在上学期间的夜晚我不能外出。I can'ton school night.21. 我妈妈常常帮我整理床铺。My mother often helps me.22. 请你把餐具洗一下好吗？Could you please？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载