人教版八级下册 .docx

精品名师归纳总结Unit2What should I do . What should I do .If you are ill, you should see a doctor.If you are thirsty, you should drink water.If you are fat, you should try to lose weight.If you don t know the way, you could ask others for help.-Wh at s the matter .-My clothes are out of style 过时的 . What should I do.-Maybe you should buy some new clothes.-What s wrong with you.-My parents want me to stay at home every night. What should I do.-Maybe you should talk with them about it.-Whattshe matter .-My brother plays 播放 his CDs too loud. What should I do.-You should ask him to turn it down 关小 .1. My parents want me to stay at home every night.2. My brother plays his CDs too loud.3. I don t have enough money.4. I argued with my best friend.5. My clothes are out of style.want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 .播放太响了 too+ adj. “太”足够的钱enough+ n, “足够的”argue with sb. about sth.“和某人 因某事 吵架” 不时髦的，过时的 .want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事妈妈让她每天早上喝牛奶。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Mother wants her to drink milk every morning.父母想让我们打扫自己的房间。 Parents want us to clean our own rooms. tooadv. （用于形容词或副词之前）太。过于He drives too fast.他开车太快了。Don't be too hard on us.对我们别太厉害了。.enough 足够的修饰名词： enough +n.修饰形容词或副词： adj./adv. + enough他时间不够了，不能立刻回来。He didn t have enough time. He couldn t come back at once.这间房间够大 ,能容纳一百人。This room is big enough to hold 100 people.arguewithsb.aboutsth.与某人争辩某事He argued with the driver about the fare 车费 .他就车费与司机论理。同于： have an argument with sb. about sth. be out of style / fashion表示“过时的”，“不合乎时尚的”反义词是“ be in fashion ”表示“合乎时尚的” e.g.The sofa is out of style, and I don't like it.这个沙发过时了，我不喜爱。He is always in fashion.他总是很时尚。My parents want me to stay at home every night. My brother plays his CDs too loud.I don t have enough money.I argued with my best friend.My clothes are out of style.1b. Listen and circle the problems you hear in activity 1a. A: You look unhappy. What s wrong.B: Oh my clothes are out of style. I don t look cool. A: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结B: Yes, but I don t have enough money.A: Huh. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings.B:I can t, because my parents want me to stay at home everynight. I argued with theambout it. A: Well, you shouldn t argue with your parents. You should talk about your problems.B: And guess what else is wrong. A: What.B: My brother plays his CDs too loud. I can t go to sleep.Section A1b should 的用法should 是情态动词，它的基本用法是必需和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化，意为 " 应当"。should（应当，应当）用于全部人称，表示劝说或建议。should/shouldn t+动词原形e.g. You should wait a little more.你应当再多等一会儿。- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。- You should lie down and have a rest.你应当躺下，多喝水。should课外拓展 a. 表示应当做，而且有一种道义上的责任。You should tell your mother about it at once. 你应当立刻把此事告知你妈妈。b. 表示明显的结果或者合理的推断，且所期望的事几乎是事实。They should be home by now ， I think.我想现在他们总该到家了吧。c. 在疑问句中，它表示不合理，难于信任或者不应该之事，意思是“竟会”。How should I know it？ 我怎么会知道这件事？could 的用法1. “ could ”是“ can”的过去式2. 本单元中“ could”表示建议，这时could 不是 can 的过去式，而表示比should 更加委婉的建议。- I need some money to pay for the summer camp.- You should/ could borrow some money from your brother. maybe 的用法maybe 是副词，在句中作状语，用来表示估计，译为“或许，大致”，常位于句首。e.g.Maybe you are right. 或许你是对的。Maybe she ll come this afternoon. 她可能今日下午来。Maybe you should buy some new clothes. 或许你应当买一些新衣服。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结摸索：“ maybe” 和“ may be”的不同。在 may be 中， may 是情态动词， be 是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，意为“或许是、可能是”。Icantfindmywatch.Itmaybeinyourpocket.我找不到我的手表了，它可能在你的口袋里。He may be a soldier.他可能是军人。maybe 和 may be 可相互转换。Hemaybeintheoffice.= Maybe he is in the office.他或许在办公室。回忆学过的情态动词情态动词的时态1. 现在式 can - 过去式 could2. 现在式may-过去式might3. 现在式 shall - 过去式 should4. 现在式will-过去式would5. 现在式 must - 过去式 must （常用 hadto 来代替） 翻译以下句子 :你怎么了 .我没有足够的钱 .我和我的好伴侣吵了一架. What s wrong with you.I don t have enough money. I argued with my best friend.4. 我的衣服过时了.5. 我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里.6. 我应当怎么做了.7. 你应当买些新衣服 . My clothes are out of style.My parents wants me to stay at home every night. What should I do.You should buy some new clothes.2a. Listen. Peter s friend is giving him advice. Circle the word could or should 1. You could/ should write him a letter.2. You could/ should call him up.3. You could/ should say you re sorry.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结4. You could/ should go to his house.5. You could/ should give him a ticket to a ball game.2b. Listen again. Why doesn t Peter like his friend s advice. Dthreawadlvinicees two imthatch the reasons.Advice Reasons1. You could write him a letter.2. Maybe you should call him up.3. You should say you re sorry.4. Maybe you could go to his house.5. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.a. It s not easy.b. I don t have enough money.c. I don t want to surprise him.d. I don t like writing letters.e. I don t want to talk about it on the phone.同学们以小组（4-5 人）为单位，分别写出自己在学校和在家庭中所遇到的种种问题和麻烦。 列完后，请把自己认为最困扰自己的两个问题写在小纸条的背面。大家把纸条扣放在一起，轮番抽签。抽到后大家一起帮忙纸条的主人提出好的解决方法。HomeworkReview the contents of this classPreview the contents on page 11, and prepare next part Finish off homework 1A: Hey, Peter, what s wrong.B: I had an argument with my best friend. What should I do. A: Well, you could write him a letter.B: I do n t think so. I don t like writing letters.A: Maybe you should call him up.B: No, I don t want to talk about it on the phone. A: Well, you should say you re sorry.B: Yes, I know I should, but it s not easy. A: Maybe you could go to his house.B: I guess I could, but I don t want to surprise him. A: Hey, I know. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.B: Well, that s a good idea, but I don t have enough money.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载