仁爱英语七级上册知识点归纳总结.docx
精品名师归纳总结仁爱英语七年级上册学问点归纳Unit 11、Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午 /晚上好Good night晚安(晚上辞别)2、glad / nice to meet / see you见到你很兴奋(回答也一样)3、welcome to +的点欢迎来到 回答: Thankyou 或者 Thanks 4、let s +V (原)让我们做 5、stand up起立sit down坐下6、this is-这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语)7、How do you do . 你好(回答也是:How do you do .)8、How are you .你好吗?Fine ,thank you .and you .很好。感谢。你了?I m OK / I m fine , to我o 也. 很好。9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye再见10、excuse me打搅一下。请问11、I m-= my name is -我是 12、befrom=comefrom来自13、inEnglish用英语14、 Can you spell it .Yes / No你能拼写它吗?能/ 不能可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结15、 That s OK / That s all right / You 16、 years old 岁/ Not re watelcaolml e不用谢可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结17、 telephone number电话号码QQ numberQQ 号码ID number身份证18、 thesame(相同的)反义词是different(不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型:1.Whatisyourname .你的名字是什么?2.Where+be +Whereare主语+from.某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语youfrom.Iamfromquanzhou.+be+的点)3.How old + be +主语?某人几岁?回答:主语+ be + 数字 例:How oldareyou .I m forteen.4. What is your telephonenumber.你的电话号码是多少 .(回答: My telephone number is- 或者 It -s)留意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。5. Whatclass / grade+be +主语+in .某人在哪一个班级/年级?例: whatclassareyouin.IaminClassFive.留意: Class 和Five 需要大写)whatgradeareyouin.IaminGradeSeven(. 留意:Glass 和可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Seven 需要大写)6. What sthis/ thatinEnglish.这是什么?(回答: It sa/an+ 单数名词 .这是 )What re these/ those inEnglish .这些是什么? (回答: They re +复数名词这些是 )7. How do you spell it .你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser. 留意拼读方法Unit 21、sb + has/ have an /a + adj + 五官= sb s五官 is / are+adj描述长相 例: Lilyhasasmall nose.= Lilys noseissmall. 2、I know = I see我明白了3、That s right那是对的4、look the samelooklike看起来相像look different看起来不同例:JimandLilei look the same.= Jimlooks likeLilei.5、look at + n看某物look for +n查找某人 / 某物look after +n照料某人6、both两者都 all三者或者三者以上都 Both和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。例: Wearebothstudents.Webothhaveblack eyes.We can both speak English.7、 givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物给某人。留意: 假如 sth 是 it 或 them, 只能用前者 8、havedifferentlooks = look different有着不同的长相看起来不相像 havethesamelook. =look the same有着相同的长相看起来很相像 9、over there在那边comein请进goout出去10、 in + 颜色或 ina/an/the+颜色 + 衣服表示穿着 颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面,表示穿-颜色衣服的 如 thegirlinredismysister. 11、 too + adj太12、 pants 和 shoes 做主语 ,谓语动词用复数。但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式例:His shoesareblack.Apair ofshoesisunderthebed. 13、in the morning/ afternoom/ evening在早上 /下午/ 晚上 atnight在晚上14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去购物类似的有go swimminggo fishinggo skating等等15、 help sb. to do sth =helpsbwithsth帮忙某人做某事留意:sb 用代词时必需用宾格16、high school中学17、18、play +球类think of认为,想playthinktheabout乐器考虑I think +从句我认为 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Ithinkheyouareright.否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句例: Idont thinkhecancome.我认为他不会来了 .不能说:我不认为他会来句型:1、Whatdo/does+ 主语 + look like .询问人的长相例: WhatdoesyourEnglish teacher look like .2、What s -and -. 加 是什么?(回答: It -s- )例: Whatsred andyellow.It s orange.Whatstwoandfive.It s seven.3、Whose +东西 + is this/ that .Whose + 东西 +arethese/ those .这/这些是谁的 ?例: Whosecoatisthis .Itis mine.Whoseshoesarethese .Theyare hers.4、Whoistheletterfrom.这封信来自于谁?It sfromLily.它来自于莉莉。5、Whatcolorbe + 东西?回答: It 颜s +色或者They er + 颜色 例: Whatcolorisyourdress.It sblack.Unit 31、Could you( please) (后接动词原形)你情愿做某事吗?MayI(后接动词原形)我能做某事吗?2、the English corner英语角3、live in +的点住在某的live with +人和某人住在一起4、What does he sayintheletter.他在信里说了些什么?What does he sayonthephoto.他在电话里说了些什么?5、a lot = very much放在句末,修饰动词, 特别例: I like the boy a lot/ very much. notatall一点也不 例: Idon t like the boyatall.6、each other 相互,彼此students often talk to each otherin class. 7、dosthwithsb和某人一起做某事8、No problem没问题9、speak + 语言说某种语言speak Englishspeak Chinese 10、 the Great Wall 长城11、 come/goto + 的点去某的但 home 、 here 、 there这些是副词, 前面不能加 to例: gohome / comehere / gotheregotodosth去做某事例:Theygotoplaybasketball.12、 like doing sth宠爱做某事like to do sth想要做某事13、 It s + adj +to sb对某人来说是 的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结14、help sbwith sth =helpsbto dosth帮忙某人某事15、beat home = bein在家gohome回家get home 到家inone s hom在e某人的家里16、have a seat / take a seat / sit down请坐下17、office worker办公室职员cook 厨师cooker 炊具18、onafarm在农场上on the sofa在沙发上19、 a photo of one s family某人的全家照Family Tree家谱首字母都大写 20、inahospital在医院(纯属的点概念)in hospital因病住院例:He is ill in hospital.他生病住院He is in a hospital. 他在医院里不肯定是由于生病来到医院 21、look after sb =take care of sb照料某人22/teachsbsth= teachsthtosb教某人某东西teachsbtodo sth 教某人做某事21、help oneself to sth. 请任凭(吃 )help yourself/ yourselvesto fish22、I d like sth=I would likesth.我想要24、Would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事25、Would you like something to eat drink.你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?to eat 或 to drink修饰 something,作为后置定语。26、Here you are .给你Hereweare.我们到了27、What about =How about 怎么样? 后接代词或名词,仍可以接动名词(即Whataboutdoingsth ) 28、allright好的29、a cup of tea一杯茶two cups oftea两杯茶30、milk for me我要牛奶31、Why not(后接动词原形)=Why don t you(后接动词原形)为什么不做某事了?回答: Good idea好想法。32、May I take your order .可以点菜了吗?33、wait a moment=just a moment等一下 ,请稍侯wait for sb等待某人 34、Can I help you .=May I help you .=What can I do for you .需要点什么帮忙吗? 35、eat out出去吃饭36、let sb do sth让某人做某事37、have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正 /早/午/晚餐38、a kind of一种all kinds of各种各样的 39、befriendly/kindtosb对某人友好40、such as例如例: I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples41、begladtodosth例: I am glad to meet you,I am glad to be here.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结句型:1、Whatdo/does + 主语+ do .=What+be+ 主语 . .=Whatsone sjob .回答:主语+ be+职业 .例如: What does your father do. =What is your father. =Whatsyour fathers job.Heisateacher.Unit 41、tryon试穿2、we/Iwill take it我们 /我买下了(这里的take 相当于 buy) 3、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物。4、I m just looking我只是看看。5、threehundredandsixty-five365百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位数之间加 ”-“6、a pair of一对/一双 7、running shoes跑鞋8、Are you kidding .你开玩笑吧。9、think about考虑。10、thankyouall the same仍旧感谢你。11、Is thatall.就这么多吗?That s al就l. 这么多吧I2 、Ithink so.我认为是这样的 .I dontthinkso.我认为不是这样的 . 13、当把东西给某人时可以说:Here you are 或 Herebe + 东西或 Here it is.14、Don t worry别. 担忧worryabout +宾语如: Do you worryaboutyour leesson. Worried苦恼的beworriedabout+宾语如:Sheisworriedabouthermother.15.a few + 可数名词(确定)。一点,一些。few+ 可数名词: (否定)几乎没有a little + 不行数名词(确定) 。一点,一些。little + +不行数名词: (否定)几乎没有16、be free = have time有空的。反义词:be busy = havenotime Are youfreetomorrow. = Do you have time tomorrow .17、在某一天使用介词on ,在某个时刻用at如:OnSundayata half past six当 this 接时间,不用介词,thisSunday18、What s up =what s wrong . =What s the matter 什么事?19、forget to do sth.遗忘去做某事 (事仍没做)forget doing sth遗忘曾做过某事 (事已做完)20、tellsbabout sth.告知某人某事tellsbsth = tellsthtosb把某事告知某人ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结不要做某事21、电话用语: Who s this.你是哪位?Is this你是 吗? Thisis( speaking)我是 May I speakto 我可以找 吗?22、go for sth= go to do sth去做某事如:go for class = go to have class. 23、It s fun真是好玩的事24、callsb=givesbacall打电话给某人call sb back给某人回电话25、I m afrai/dsorrythat+ 从句唯恐 / 对不起, 26、I have no time= Idon t haveanytime我没有时间 no =notany 27、benotin=benotathome=beout出去了,不在家。28、singasong / sing some songs唱歌。fly a kite放风筝。 drawpicture画画playsports做 运 动 。watchTV看 电 视read books看 书readnewspaper 看报纸29、let sbdo sth(后接动词原形)让某人做某事30、时间读法有顺读法和逆读法:顺读法(eleven thirty-six表示 11:36 )逆读法 分钟数小于等于 30 分用 past ,分钟数大于 30 分用 to,如 five past ten 表示可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结10:05。45)fivetoten表示 9:55,halfpastsix表示 6:30 , a quertertosix 表示 5:可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结31、show sth to sb= showsbsth把 拿给某人看。作为名词表示演出,表演32、祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Don't就可以了33、haveto (后接动词原形)不得不48.It s time for sth/ doing sthIt s time to do sth 该到做 的时候了?It s timeforsbto do sth是某人做某事的时候了33、next time下一次next week下个星期the next day其次天。34、next to = near在 旁边35、36、get updo one起床go to bed上床睡觉。 s homework做作业。get sb up 叫某人起床37、have a picnic野餐。 haveclass 上课have a meeting开会haveaparty 举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正 /早/午/晚餐have +东西吃 /喝have a good time =enjoy oneself玩得很开心havesbtodosth让某人做某事havetodosth不得不 38、on the weekday在周末。39、lot of = lots of = many =much很多的,大量的40、in the sun在阳光下。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结41、sblike - best = s bsfavorite +种类is / are 谁最宠爱 42、on one s way-t-o-在某人去 的路上。onone swayhome在某人回家的路上43、Herewe are. 我们到了44、It sverykindofyou你真是太好了。45、thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing为 而感谢你。46、.in the tree在树上(外物附着)on the tree在树上(树上本身长出的东西)Inthewall在墙里(如 window)onthewall在墙上句型:1、 What do you think of -.= How do you like -?你认为 怎么样?例: What do you think ofyourEnglish teacher .=How do youlikeyourEnglish teacher .2、 Howmuchbe+ 主语? 回答: It s T/ hey re + 价钱.Howmuchisyour English book.问价格仍可以用whatsthepriceof3、 Why not(后接动词原形)=Why don t you(后接动词原形)为什么不做某事了?回答: Good idea好想法。4、 What time is it .=What is the time.回答: It 时s +间 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit1-2 短语1. be from 来自2. in English 用英语3. in the same class 在同一个班级4. look different 看起来不同5. come from 来自6. in different grades 在不同的年级7. look like 看起来像8. look the same 看起来一样9. give sth to sb 把某物给某人10. look at 朝 看11. in yellow 穿黄色衣服12. in a white T-shirt穿一件白色的 T 恤衫13. help sb do sth 帮忙某人做某事14. have the same looks 有相同的相貌15. go shopping 购物16. stand up 起立17. make a cake 做蛋糕18. sit down 坐下19. over there 在那儿20. get sb sth 给某人买东西可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 3 短语一1. get together 相聚2. speak Chinese 讲汉语3. help sb with sth 帮忙某人某事4. after class 课后5. each other 相互6. learn from one another 相互学习7. live in England住在英国8. in the letter 在信中9. want to do sth 想要做某事10. very much 特别,很11. not at all一点也不,根本不12. at home 在家13. a little 一点点14. English corner 英语角15. for short 简称16. be helpful to 对 是有帮忙的17. make oneself at home 请任凭。别拘谨18. be home 到家19. come in 进来20. have a seat 坐下。就座可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. in a hospital 在医院2. on a farm 在农场3. a photo of my family我的一张全家福4. family tree 家谱5. live with sb 和某人一起住6. ook after 照看。照料7. help oneself to sth 任凭吃、喝些 8. would like 想要9. take one s o记rd下er某人点的菜10. something to drink 一些喝的东西11. wait a moment 稍等12. eat out 出去吃饭13. have dinner 吃晚饭14. a glass of 一杯15. be kind to sb 对某人友好16. such as 比如17. be glad to do sth 兴奋做某事18. No problem. 没问题。19. Good idea. 好想法。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 4 短语一1. have fun 玩得高兴。获得乐趣2. try on 试穿3. think of 认为4. think about 考虑5. all the same 虽然这样。尽管如此6. all right 好的7. shopping list 购物单8. do some shopping 购物。逛街9. a pair of 一双。一对10. help sb out 帮忙某人11. run over to 跑过去12. pick up 捡起。买13. a few 一些14. Don t worry.别焦急。别担忧。15. go for a picnic 去野餐16. be free 有空17. tell sb about sth 告知某人某事18. forget to do sth 遗忘去做某事19. go fishing 钓鱼20. have to 不得不1. fly a kite 放风筝2. have no time 没时间3. carry water 提水4. sing a song 唱首歌5. go out 出去Unit 4 短语二可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6. would like to do sth想要做某事7. speak to 对 说。和 通话8. be in 在家9. ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事10. call sb back 回打电话给某人11. go shopping 购物12. take a message捎个口信13. half past one 一点半14. next time 下一次15. go home 回家16. get up 起床17. on one s way hom在e某人回家的路上18. go to school 去上学19. go to bed 去睡觉20. at night 在晚上Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1how do you usually go to school .1. at the school gate在学校大门口2. Happy New Year.新年欢乐3. The same to you. 也同样祝你 - -4. looks very nice. 看起来美丽5. come to school 来上学6. come by bike= rides a bike骑自行车7. go by subway=takesthe subway= in a subway 乘的铁8. go by bus=take s a bus/ in a bus / on a bus 乘公共汽车9. by plane/ by air /in a plane / on a plane乘飞机10. by car /in a car / take a car坐小汽车11. by train / in a train / on a train / take a train乘火车12. by ship/by boat / on a ship/boat / take the ship坐船可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.go on foot=walk to步行walk to school走路上学watch TV看电视do ones homework做家庭作业see a movie Good evening want to do sth what timeget upon weekdays看电影晚上好想要做某事什么时间起床周末at about six oclock come onIts time for classIts time to have class在大约六点钟快点该上课了该上课了27. know about明白的情形28. school life学校生活29. American students美国同学30. take a yellow school bus 乘一辆黄色的校车31. have/has lunch吃午餐32. at school在学校,在上学33. eat out外出吃饭,上馆子34. on school days在校期间35. have a short rest休息一会儿36. after lunch午餐后37. after supper/after dinner晚饭后38. after class下课后39. after school放学后40. listen to music听音乐41. read books看书42. go to the park去公园43. go to the zoo去动物园44. go to the library去图书馆45. go to school去上学46. go to work去上班47. school is over放学了48. class is over下课了49. in ones free/spare time 在某人业余时间里可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结50. play basketball打篮球51. play soccer踢足球52. go swimming去游泳53. go shopping去买东西54. go fishing去钓鱼55. go skating去滑旱冰56. go skiing去滑冰57. go climbing mountains去爬山58. go hiking去远足59. how often多久一次60. ball games球赛61. have ball games举办球赛62. four times a year每年四次63. meet friends见伴侣64. once a week每周一次65. twice a week每周两次66. three times a week每周三次67. Work must come first.工作(学习)必需放在第一68. twenty past six六点过二特别69. at twenty past six在六点二特别70. have / has breakfast吃早餐71. have / has lunch吃午餐72. have / has supper吃晚餐73. have / h