冀教版七级英语知识点总结2.docx

精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结短语归纳Unit 1可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结learn about 学习;明白think about 考虑how many 多少1.climb up 爬上go for a walk 去漫步take a pictue of sb 给某人照相 in front of 在.（外部）的前面be famous as作为.而出名on ones way to.在某人去的路上fall off 跌落，下降削减a few 一些。几个look for 查找thousands of数以千计的 help sb with sth帮忙某人做某事Places of interest名胜古迹教材典句1. I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.我要给李明发封电子邮件告知他这个好消息。send sb sth =send sth to sb给某人寄某物2. 表达恳求许可：-Mum and Dad, may I ask you a question.爸爸妈妈，我可以问你一个问题吗？-Sure,jenny.当然可以，詹妮！3. My school is planning a trip around China with Ling Mingschool.我们学校正在方案一次和李明的学校一起周游中国的旅行。go on a trip to去某的的旅行4. How far is it from Beijing to Xian？从北京到西安有多远？ How far is it from sp to sp.从某的到另一的有多远？It s abou数t +词 +meters/kilometers . 大约有、千米。From.to从.到5. Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xian.到达北京，乘火车去西安。arrive in到达大的点， arrive at 到达小的点6. Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes ofaXni.吃美味的中国食品，享受特殊的西安菜肴。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Enjoy+名词代词 V-ing7. Let s go to the first pit让.我们去一号坑！可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Lets =let uslets do sth 让我们做某事（表建议）8. It is about 12 kilometres long and over 600 years old.它有 12 公里长和 600 多年的历史。数词+量词+形容词表示长度、宽度、高度eight mitres wide 八米宽9. You will have a lot of fun here in this ancient city.在这座古老的城市你会玩的很高兴have fun +V-ing 玩的高兴、过得开心10. It s one of the main stops on the Silk Road.它是丝绸之路上的主要站点之一可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结One of+名词复数 代词复数之一11. This Silk Road crossed the Yellow River in Laanzhou.丝绸之路在兰州穿过黄河cross横跨，横穿cross the riverroad 过河公路12. Can we take a picture in front of the statue,Ms.Martin.马丁女士，我们可以在雕像前面照相吗？Take a picture photo照相13. It s famous as the city of Sand它s.作为沙城而出名。 be famous as 作为而出名14. Where else can you travel thousands of years back in time.后退进千年你仍能参观其他什么的方？Thousands of +可数名词复数数千的15. We will fly home tomorrow.明天我们将乘飞机回家fly to=go toby plane 乘飞机去一般将来时：1构成确定句：主语 +will+V 原否定句：主语 +will notwont+V （原）疑问句： will+主语+V （原）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结确定回答： Yes主,短语归纳语 +will否定回答： No,主语+will notUnit2可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结talk about 谈论talk with sb和某人交谈talk to sb =speak to sb 和某人讲话 have a good rest好好休息make a joke 开玩笑be ready for sth 为某事做好预备work on 从事于.in the past 在过去be new to对生疏how long 多久a long time ago很久以前 Do one s best to do sth=Try one s bes竭t to尽d全o力st做h 某事looklike看 起 来 像welldone做 得 好alittlebit一 点 儿 makefrom用制作think about 考虑play the erhu 拉二胡 take part in 参与be different from 与不同get back回来 eatfor breakfast 早餐吃can t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事 a long time ago很久以前join 参与团体或组织Take part in 参与活动或竞赛 Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事教材典句16. Are you ready for your project.你为课题做好预备了吗. Be ready for 为做好预备17. Lets go to the library and work on our projects.咱们去图书馆讨论一下我们的课题吧。Work on 从事，讨论18. A joke is something funny you say to make people laugh.笑话是你为了让人们笑而说的一些好玩的事情Something funny 一些好玩的事情形容词修饰复合不定代词something，可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结anything，nothing等时，形容词应置于其后Make sb do sth让某人做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结19. Did you have a good rest after our trip在.一般过去时的一般疑问句我们旅行之后你好好休息了吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结20. At the age of 17,he went to china在. 他 17 岁时他来到中国。at the age of=When sb was当某人岁e.g.at the age of 6=When he was 621. He also brought back a lot of silk,tea and other goods.他仍带回去很多丝绸、茶叶和其他货物Other+名词=others 其他的The other 两者中的“另一个”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结22. I hope to writer a book like that someday我.hope to do sth期望做某事期望有一天也能写出那样的书。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结23. People built them a long time ago人. 们很久以前修建了它们。时间段 +ago 一段时间以前Before+时间点在详细时间之前可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结24. They look like an ancient army它. Look like 看起来像们看起来像一支古代的军队。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结25. Our culture is so rich and colourful我.rich 丰富的poor 贫困的们的文化是如此丰富多彩。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结26. I want to learn to play the erhu.我想学拉二胡。learn to do sth学做某事27. I can t wait to play music for all my friends. 我迫不及待要为我全部伴侣演奏音乐。cant wait to do sth迫不及待要做某事28. Why dont you learn a traditional Chinese dance.你为什么不学一支传统的中国舞了？Why dont you.你为什不？29. Beijing Duck is really a Chinese treasure北. 京烤鸭的确是中国的一件宝贝。Treasure 宝贝，珍宝可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结30. It takes a lot of work,but the end product is worth it它.的产品是值得的。Product 产品，结果Worth 值得的，有价值的花费大量的工作，但最终可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结31. Lanzhou noodles are long hand-made noodle兰s.州拉面是手工的长面条。Hand-made 手工的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结32. They look goodand taste great它.们看起来不错，而且尝起来很棒。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Look 看起来taste尝起来连系动词33. Some people eat noodles for breakfas一t.些中国人早餐吃面条。 Eatfor breakfast 早餐吃可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结34. I saw and experienced a lot on the trip在.Experience体验，经受这次旅行中我看到并体验很多。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结35. I saw my own history and culture in a new way我. 历史和文化。 Own 自己的放在物主代词后加强语气用一种新的方式明白我自己的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结36. I hope to travelmore around my country someday.我期望有一天我能游玩祖国更多的的方。Hope to do sth期望做某事一般过去时：1. 用法：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去反复发生的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, this morning, just now, amoment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before, in the past。2. 基本结构：确定：主语 +was/were+其他主语+ v+ed+其他否定形式：主语+was/were+not;主语+ didnt+v （原）一般疑问句： Was/Were+主语+其他？Did+主+V （原）3. 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求：一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规章变化和不规章变化两种形式，不规章变化通常需要逐个记忆，规章变化就遵循以下原就：(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。如： play played, offer offered, weigh weighed, destroy destroyed, signsigned.(2) 在以字母 e 结尾的动词后，只加-d。如：like liked, provide provided, hate hated, datedated 。(3) 在以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的动词后，就改y 为 i，再加 ed。如： supply supplied, fly flied, study studied.(4) 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双 写最终一个辅音字母，再加-ed。如： plan planned, refer referred, regret regretted, ban banned.Unit3how is sth going.=how is sth某.事怎么样 .a little 一点儿How is your school life going.=How is your school life你.的学校生活怎么样？ be busy doing sth忙于做某事twice a year 一年两次be busy with sth 忙于某事middle school中学P.E. is my favourite subject.体育是我最喜爱的科目be good at =do well in善于in the future 将来all by oneself 某人自己a 12-year-old boy一个 12 岁的男孩 There be +某的+某物。某的有某物the next day其次天give up 舍弃give up doing sth舍弃做某事win first prize 赢得一等奖make a difference 有所不同a piece of一张、片make sth for sb 为某人制作某物 different kinds of不同种类的Drop out of school 辍 学 move from .to 从 移 动 到come up with 想出，产生，发觉be/get ready for sth 为某事做好预备be interested in对感爱好可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结e.g. I am interested in history我.对历史感爱好。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结37. We always have a big sports meet twice a year我.会。们总是一年举办两次大型运动可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Sports meet运动会twice a year一年两次可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结38. You are good at the long jump你.Be good at善于善于跳远。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结39. I often take part in the long jump.我常常参与跳远。Take part in 参与40. Last week, I made a bird house all by mysel上f. 周，我自己制作了一个鸟笼。By oneself单独，独立的41. My favourite subject in school is shop在. 学校我最喜爱的科目是手工。介词短语 in school用在名词 subject后作定语。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结42. Once，we made a bird house from wood 一.笼Makefrom用做次，我们用木头做了一个鸟可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结43. We usually play songs as a clas我s.们通常是一起演奏歌曲。As 当做44. She gave me hope. 她给了我期望。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Give sb. Sth给.某人某物可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结45. Last year, I wanted to give up my studie去s. 年，我想要舍弃学习。Give up+名词代词 V-ing 舍弃可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结46. She dose not want anyone to drop out of scho她ol不.学。Drop out of school退学想让任何一个人辍可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结47. I want to make a difference in the future-just like my teacher.我想在将来对别人产生影响-就像我的老师一样。 In the future 将来48. On the first day of school, something terrible happene在d.上学的第一天可怕的事情发生了。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结onthe first day of schoo上l学的第一天。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结49. The next day, many students brought clothes and food from their homes.其次天，很多同学从家里带来了衣服和实物。The next day 其次天50. In just three days, the school raised 1200.仅仅三天时间，学校筹集了1200 美元。Raise筹募钱财可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结51. Ihope to win first prize我.期望赢得一等奖。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结52. I am really interested in this subject我. Be interested in 对感爱好的确对这个课题感爱好。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结53. I made a video about silk worms我制作了一个关于蚕的录像。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结54. I have a small piece of silk我.A small piece of一小片、块、张有一小片古老的丝绸。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结55. I will make ten different kinds of donuts我. Differentkinds of 不同种类的将做十种不同的面包圈。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结56. And they move from classroom to classroom for their classes.他们从一间教室走到另一间教室去上课。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Fromto从到.57. My students often teach me Chines我e. 的同学们常常教我汉语。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Teach sb. Sth教.某人某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结58. Chinese students work very hard中.Hard 努力的，辛苦的频度副词国的同学学习很努力。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结一、usually, sometimes, always, ofte等n 词在英文中被称为 “频度副词 ”，是用来表示动作频率的，但程度上有别。一般说来可按频率大小排列：alwaysusuallyoften sometimes seldom（很少） hardly ever never（从不）1. 在 be 动词之后。如：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结She is sometimes very busy她.有时很忙。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. 在第一个动词或情态动词之后。如：I will never forget the first time I met you. 我将永久忘不了和你的第一次见面。3. 在实义动词之前。如：We often go there. 我们常去那儿。4. sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often 也可放在句末。如：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Sometimes she writes to me她.有时候给我写信。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结She writes to me often.她常常给我写信。注：这些频度副词提问时，用how often。如： I write to my brother sometimes.How often do you write to your brother.59. Would you like to come over for dinner tomorrow.明天你想要过来吃完饭吗？Come over过来60. I usually volunteer at the Old Age Home on Thursdays.在星期四我通常在老年之家自愿帮忙老人。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结61. They often tell me lots of interesting stories他.故事。Tell sb. to sth=tell sth. To sb告知某人某事。们常常给我讲很多好玩的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结62. How about coming over for dinner this evening.今晚过来吃晚餐怎么样？Come over过来how about怎么样？63. What day is it today.今日是星期几？ 回答： it istoday./today is64. You will learn and have fun at the same time. 你将在学习的同时玩的开心。At the same time同时65. Chess challenges you and makes you think hard国. 际象棋能挑战你并使你努力摸索。Makedo迫使做66. Swimming isnt just for fun-it s also good exercis游e.泳不只是为了消遣 -也是好的锤炼。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Swimming 动名词作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式。67. I enjoy reading and writing。我喜爱读书和写作。Enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结68. I can draw a picture on the way 我. On the way 在路上能在路上画画可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结69. I usually draw and paint in my free time.我通常在我闲暇时间画画In ones free time 在某人的闲暇时间。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结70. I cant go anywhere without them没.Without没有，不用有他们我不能去任何的方。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结71. For example:2a+2bsports and music例. For example例如如 2a+2b 代表运动和音乐。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结72. Are you in a hurry to go somewhere你.In a hurry 匆忙的正急着去什么的方吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结73. Would you like to join me this weekend这. Would like+名词/代词/to do想要个周末你情愿和我一起吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结74. I am going to come over tomorrow明. Come over过来天我就过来。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结75. Are you doing well these days这. 些天你仍好吗？Do well 进展顺当。做得好76. Do you need anything from the supermarket.你需要从超市买东西吗？ 了饿 need+名词/代词/to do/doing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结77. The vegetables are fresh and not too expensiv蔬e菜.Too 太expensive昂贵的78. How was your weekend.你周末过得怎么样？新奇而且不太贵。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结How 副词“怎样 ”,提问看法，准备，程度，方式，手段等。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结79. It sthree hours away from my house离.代词 It 表示距离，天气，时间等。be going to的基本用法我家有三小时的路程。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结be going to 是" 一般将来时 " 的一种表现形式，表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，意思为" 准备，将要 " 。其中 "be" 会依据主语的人称变化成"is,am,are"等形式。"to" 是"不定式符号 " ，跟在它后面的动词必需是动词原形。在确定句中， be going to模样是：主语 +beam / is / are + going to +动词原形 + 其它。如： I am going to work hard this term.我准备这学期努力学习。否定句要在 be 的后面加 not.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I am not going to play football我.不准备踢足球。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon今.会。（支配）天下午我们准备开班可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结They are going to see the car factory next week肯. 定句 They are not going to see the car factory next week否. 定句 Are they going to see the car factory next week.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Yes, they are. No, they aren't. 一 般疑问句及其回答be going to与 will 两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事，请问该怎么区分它们？答： be going to 与 will有如下几点区分：1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情， will表示的将来时间就较远一些，如：He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示依据主观判定将来确定发生的事情，will 表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3. be going to 含有“方案， 预备” 的意思， 而 will就没有这个意思， 如：She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用be going to, 而多用 will,如：If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.80. Sorry，I cant follow you. Please say that again对. 不起， 我跟不上你。 请再说一遍。Follow sb跟上某人可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结81. I practice by myself a lot我. By oneself独立的。单独自己进行大量练习。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结82. Talking with you is such a great help和. 你谈话有如此大的帮忙。Such 如此的，这样的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结83. So English is an easy language to learn, right因.语言，是吗？此英语是一门简洁学的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结to learn 用在 language后作定语， an easy language to learn简洁学的语言84. One letter like “a”, can be an English word.像“ a”这样一个字母就是一个英语单词。Can be 能够是85. Dig in and enjoy.找一下享受一下吧！ Dig in 开头仔细工作可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结86. So I look them up in a dictionary所. Look up 查阅87. Dont be afraid to make mistake不. Be afraid to+V原可怕做以我在字典中查它们。要可怕犯错误。可编辑资料 - - -