英语连接词转折词归纳.docx

精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -一 连接词比较 :rather than而不就是。,better than,other than除了。 ,pare with 比较 , 强调相像性pare to 把。比作 ,in contrast to对比 ,强调差异 ,similar to,superior to比。好,inferiorto 。(1) 表挑选关系或对等关系得连接词:eitheror,neithernor, or, as well as, and, bothand。(2) 表因果关系或对等关系得连接词:threrby,as for,since,therefore, so, as a result, as the result of,because of, due to,owing to, thanks等to。(3) 表时间次序得连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at thebeginning, in the end, before long, for the firstsecondmtiinmuete, th等e 。(4) 表转折关系得连接词 :though,although,nevertheless,even though,even if,while,in fact,far from it,ironically 讽刺得 ,traditionally,yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time 然而 等。(5) 表说明说明得连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc 、 and the like等。(6) 表递进关系得连接词:not onlybut also, what s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。(7) 表示总结得连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。二、常用句型1、be worth doing值得做 2、be busy doing忙着做 3、tooto do太而不能做 4、so+adj 、 /adv 、 as to do如以致于做5、It takes sb 、 some time to do sth、 花 某人时间做某事6、sb 、spends some time doing sth、 某人花时间做某事7、It is+adj 、+for sb 、 to do sth 、 某人做某事就是 8、It's up to sb 、 to do sth 、 应由某人做某事9、sb 、 have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth、 某人做某事很费劲10 、The morethe more越越 11 、It's no good/use doing sth、 做某事没好处 / 用处。 12 、sb 、can do nothing but do sth、=have no choice but to do别无她法 ,只能做某事13 、There be/lie/stand/live有14 、be about to do sth、 when刚要做某事这时 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结15 、It was not long before It will not be long before不 久 就 要不了 多久就 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结16 、It is+ 一段时间 +since自以来 ,有时间了可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结17 、It is said that 18 、notuntil/till据说 直到才可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结19 、祈使句 +and/or+ 分句 将来时 20 、主语 +find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词 +不定式21 、so+adj 、/adv 、 +that如此以致于such+n 、+that 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结22 、why not do sth为什么不做了？why do sth 、 为 何做？23 、主语 +hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch、介+词sb +the+ 表示身体部位得名词可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结24 、It's time to do sth、/ It,s time+sb、did sth 、 到做某事得时间了25 、sb 、 devote oneself/one's life to sth、/doing 、 致力于做某事26 、It happened that,/、sbhappened to do sth、 碰巧 27 、It is/ was+ 被强调部分 +that/who 28 、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that从句否定前移29 、would like to do愿做某事feel like doing想做某事had better not do sth最好 不做某事 would rather do宁愿做 30 、There is no doing sth、 没必要做 31 、主语 +have no idea+从句不知道 32 、I doubt whether+从句我怀疑 I don't doubt that+从句 我不怀疑 33 、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句 +主句无论 34 、what/who/where/whendo you think您认为什么 /谁/哪里 /什么时候 35 、used to do过去常做某事 be used to doing习惯于做某事 as soon as从句 +主句36 、 the moment一就 immediately 37 、no soonerthan/hardlywhen一就 38 、It is possible/probable/likely that可能39 、Do you mind if I do./Would you mind if I did.我做某事您介意吗？40 、wish sb 、+n 、/abj希望某人 三留意以下过渡词得用法1、表示时间得af first起初next接下来then然后after that那以后later后来soon不久soon/shortly after之后不久finally最终in the end最终eventually最终at last最终lately近来recently最近可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -since then自从那时起after that那以后 in no time不一会儿 after a while一会儿afterward后来to begin/start with=in the first place第一、第一点immediately立刻、立刻meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time在此期间、同时earlier, until now直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden突然as a young man当就是个年轻人得时候可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结at the age of在岁得时候可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结as early as早得时候 as soon as一就 before, the other day几天前 early in the morning大清早 after/before dark天黑后 /前 one day有一天one afternoon一天下午 one morning一天早晨 2、表示空间得to the right/left朝右 /左 on the rinht/left在右 /左边 in the middle of在中间 in front of在前面in the front of在前面 at the back of在后面 at the bottom of在底部on the edge of在得边上 on top of在得顶部 opposite to与相对 close to靠近near to在邻近next to与相邻under垂直在下over垂直在上below在下方above在上方across在得另一边around在四周behind在后before在前可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -against靠着、抵着further on再往前3、表示列举与时序first, second, thirdfinallyfirstly, secondly, thirdlyfinally first of all, next then, lastlyfor one thingfor another at the same time at firstat last4、表示列举for example例如 : namely即 for instance例如 : that is to say也就就是说 such as如 takefor example拿来说like像 5、表示比较或对比like像unlike不像similarly同样的in the same way以相同得方式pared to与相比while而still=nevertheless然而 on the contrary正相反 different from与不同on the one handon the other hand一方面另一方面in contrast with与成对比6、表示增补and而且bothand 不但而且not onlybut also 不但而且as well as不但而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over此外、而且 in addition并且apart from除了之外 what's more而且、更重要得 for another另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse更糟糕得就是including包括可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -7、表示因果because由于since既然as由于now that既然therefore因此thus这样so所以as a result of结果because of=on account of由于thanks to多亏、由于for this reason由于这个缘由if so假如这样if not假如不就是这样8、表示目得 for this purpose in order to do so as to doso that in order that 9、表示让步though/although no matter+ 疑问句in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though10 、表示递进或强调besides况且what's more更重要的就是thus这样 above all第一 indeed得确in fact/ as a matter of fact事实上in other words换句话说 in that case那样得话 or rather更准确的说particularly特殊的11 、表示转折but但就是still然而however然而while而可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -12 、表示总结in a/one word简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking一般说来 in short=in a few words简言之 in conclusion=lastly最终的on the whole=taking everything into consideration从总体来瞧、大体上so所以therefore因此thus这样as has been mentioned正如所提到得it is quite clear that很明显 there is no doubt that毫无疑问 it is wellknown that大家都知道as we all know=as is known to us all大家都知道as/so far as I know据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary总之13 、表示转折话题by the way顺便说 I am afraid我唯恐in my opinion依我瞧来 to tell the truth说实话 to be honest诚恳的说 in face事实上常用连接词如下:1、表示平行对等得或挑选得连词,如 and,both 、 、and,as well as neither、 nor,or, either 、 or 等 。2。表示转折得连词, 如 but ,yet, while however on the contray,on the other hand等,3。表示结果关系得连词, 如 for,so,therefore,as a result ,because of ,due to,owing to, thanks to 等 。4。表示时间次序得连词,如 ar first, then,later, meanwhile,in the end,finally,after that ,since then,for the first time,at last,as soon as,the next moment等。 5 表示时间次序得连词,如 on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one side of、 ,in the middle/center of等。 6, 表示说明说明得连词,如 that isto say,in other words,such as ,for example,forinstance,and so on等。 7, 表示递进关系得连词,如 what's more/worse,what's better,besides,in ddition,worse still,moreover,above all, not only、 but also等。8, 表示总结得连词 , 如 in short,in brief,in a word, on the whole, to sum up等。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载