高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法.pptx

会计学1高考高考(o ko)英语完形填空解题技巧和英语完形填空解题技巧和方法方法第一页，共21页。题号12345678910正确率 %题号11121314151617181920正确率%完形填空练习统计：完形填空练习统计：第1页/共21页第二页，共21页。技巧一：技巧一： 前后前后(qinhu)(qinhu)照应照应涉及涉及(shj)题号：题号： 1-challenges，10-newspaper，14-different，15-math，18try，16-trouble（09 陕西）陕西） “ Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you decide which one is which.” He took _, and then a huge smile came across his face.A. big bites B. deep breaths B. C. a firm hold D. a close look答案为：答案为： A 根据前面一句话根据前面一句话 “take a bite of each one”可可得知得知(d zh)这里是他咬了几口。这里是他咬了几口。第2页/共21页第三页，共21页。（ 08 浙江浙江(zh jin)） After swimming, I would go inside his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me playing with anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be playing with his _. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chairs D. lab equipment答案答案(d n)为：为： B 在办公室抽屉里找到的通常为办公用品。在办公室抽屉里找到的通常为办公用品。第3页/共21页第四页，共21页。（05 浙江）浙江） At that moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were moreinterested in having a relationship withthe_, particularly Steve. computer B. soul(灵魂灵魂(ln hn) C. shop D. geek（杂技团表演者，反常者）（杂技团表演者，反常者）答案答案(d n)为：为： A 因为前文提到他们更喜欢与机器因为前文提到他们更喜欢与机器(machine)聊天，这里的机器应该指的是电脑。聊天，这里的机器应该指的是电脑。 第4页/共21页第五页，共21页。技巧二：注意连词技巧二：注意连词(linc)和关键信息和关键信息涉及涉及(shj)题号：题号：7， 8， 3，6，9，13，27： She had always been a good math student, but now she was_. struggling8: and was _ to find that she didnt have any trouble with those subjects.relievedhappy3: She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be _ for her to be selected.difficult6: as the list ended without her name. Feeling _, she .sad第5页/共21页第六页，共21页。9. Feeling better, she decided not to _ math for the time being.worry about 13. “Come back next year and well take then.” Jenna smiled _ and left.weakly2. had graduated first in her class and was ready for new challenges in high school. _, high school was different. However12. “I am sorry, but we have enough _ for the newspaper already.writers第6页/共21页第七页，共21页。(09 江西江西(jin x) As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to stay close to the river at the edge of the wood, _ Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. A. but B. and C. or D. so答案为：答案为： A 弟弟弟弟Peter 想呆在靠河水近一点的地方想呆在靠河水近一点的地方(dfng)，但哥哥，但哥哥Paul 却坚持到更远的地方却坚持到更远的地方(dfng)野营。野营。第7页/共21页第八页，共21页。(09 江苏江苏)As a result, all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, _ they will not receive a diploma.A. and B. or C. but D. for 答案为：答案为： B 根据根据(gnj)前后文前后文:学生必须完成学生必须完成60小小时的社会实践，否则的话他们将不能拿到文凭。时的社会实践，否则的话他们将不能拿到文凭。 第8页/共21页第九页，共21页。（08 浙江浙江(zh jin)）I dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did _1_ the water. Any kind of _2_ ride seemed to give him pleasure. _3_ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along. 1. A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love 2. A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike 3. A. But B. Then C. And D. Still答案为：答案为： 1. D 2. A 3. C 我父亲我父亲(f qn)从来没进入过游泳池，但是他确实喜从来没进入过游泳池，但是他确实喜欢水。坐船总是能给他带来乐趣。他还喜欢钓鱼与前面欢水。坐船总是能给他带来乐趣。他还喜欢钓鱼与前面一句话是并列的。一句话是并列的。第9页/共21页第十页，共21页。（09 浙江浙江(zh jin)）The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We looked back on the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city _ the young people could experience its energy.A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if 答案为：答案为： B so that 表示目的，我们进入城市的市场以便年表示目的，我们进入城市的市场以便年轻人能体验轻人能体验(tyn)它的活力。它的活力。now that 既然，由于既然，由于 as if 好像好像，似乎，似乎 even if 即使，即便即使，即便第10页/共21页第十一页，共21页。技巧三：习惯用法和固定技巧三：习惯用法和固定(gdng)搭配搭配涉及涉及(shj)题号：题号：5，17，19 5：Her heart sank. 17: fit in at her new school19: instead of-Her heart was broken.-study in an easy and natural way at her new school-rather than 第11页/共21页第十二页，共21页。（09 安徽）安徽） Dear son, I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in my life by the great example you _. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took 答案为：答案为： C 为某人树立为某人树立(shl)榜样榜样 set a good example to somebody第12页/共21页第十三页，共21页。（09 江西江西(jin x)）Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off _ the direction of the river.A. for B. to C. at D. in答案为答案为: D 朝某个朝某个(mu )方向方向 in the direction of （09 山东山东(shn dn)）With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _ everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 答案为：答案为： B itsthe bells 铃声的响声应该用动名词铃声的响声应该用动名词ringing 第13页/共21页第十四页，共21页。Skimming 1) Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Jennas problems in Math B. Jenna, a popular girl in Junior school C. New challenges for Jenna in high schoolD. Jennas failure in tryouts for cheerleaders2) The text is organized in order of _. A. time B. space C. location D. importanceCA第14页/共21页第十五页，共21页。Scanning whenWhat did she do?How did she feel?Westwood Middle SchoolHighschoolin the first weektwo hours laterarriving homethe next daylater in math classby the end of class第15页/共21页第十六页，共21页。 Her mothers words: You will feel like a small fish in a big pond instead of a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the best fish you can be.Further understanding Mrs. Biden wasnt as enthusiastic as Jenna. 第16页/共21页第十七页，共21页。 Challenges are always around us at any time. And everyone should learn to be optimistic and take a positive attitude towards challenges as well as your life. Complete the passage 第17页/共21页第十八页，共21页。SummarizingDifficulties - 1. 词汇词汇 2. 语言结构和连接词语言结构和连接词 3. 上下文的理解和联系上下文的理解和联系 Advice - 1. 认真复习课文认真复习课文 2. 巩固基础知识巩固基础知识 3. 注意词汇的积累注意词汇的积累 4. 多加练习多加练习 第18页/共21页第十九页，共21页。A. Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honor of winning. (M2, U2 The Olympic Games)B. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. How awful to be discovered by her. (M7,U2 Robots)C. Abruptly she sat down, only to scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna. LaLa smiled with relief. (M8, U5 Meeting your ancestors) D. I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. Im getting along well with a boy in my class. (M1, U1 Friendship) E. Keep it up, Xie Lei, Chinese student fitting in well (M7, U5 Travelling abroad) F. Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor who became a specialist in womens illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. (M4, U1 Women of achievement)G. Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. (M6, U5 The power of nature)第19页/共21页第二十页，共21页。Homework I.Read the passage several times until you read them fluently.II. Pick out and recite 3-5 beautiful sentences in the passages.III. Finish the cloze test. 第20页/共21页第二十一页，共21页。