河北省易县中学2019-2020学年高一英语3月月考试题（A部PDF）.pdf

第 1 页 共 10 页高一高一 A 部部 3 月网考试卷月网考试卷第一部分，听力（共 20 小题，满分 30 分）第二部分，阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项AMelissa and Roman McCoy were looking forward to the Christmas.But on December 5th, Roman got a phone call that changed everything.Melissa had been in a terrible car accident, and the doctor had little hopeshe would make it.“He said the next six to eight hours were critical in determiningwhether she would live or not. And I just wept，” Roman said. “A lot ofpressure build up inside, and I just dropped my cell phone on the groundwhen I heard that. It was the worst feeling that Ive ever felt.”Melissa, a college English professor, was on her way to class whenher car hit into a mound of dirt and rolled over several times.Roman recalled, “I could only think how I am going to raise my kidswithout their mother. If she did live, how would I take care of her and mykids? The questions you never want to ask yourself, I had to face.”Melissa survived the first night. She had injuries to her stomach andlungs and worse, she suffered severe injuries to her brain. She didntrecognize anyone, even her own husband.“Over the next few days, she remained unresponsive to treatments.The brain surgeon never really gave us much hope.”Days passed and Melissa didnt improve. Christmas Eve, Roman wasby her side in the hospital. Then, he received a Christmas gift he wouldnever forget.第 2 页 共 10 页“That evening, she woke up and was just as clear as before,recognized everybody, was able to read. It was just amazing. I saw herbright smile and her sense of humor. The only way I could describe it isthat the weight of the darkness that had hovered over me was justcompletely gone.”Melissa quickly improved, and she is back to being a wife, mom, andprofessor. There is no sign of damage from the brain.Melissa said, “I thank him for everything now. Its not just thank youfor my job, thank you for my children. Its thank you for every aspect ofmy life.”21. When did the accident happen to Melissa?A. When she was driving home to spend Christmas.B. When she was driving to work as an English professor.C. When she was on the way to a Christmas party.D. When she was driving to buy a Christmas gift.22. What can we conclude from the fourth paragraph?A. Roman was unprepared for the future life.B. Roman believed Melissa would survive.C. It was impossible for Melissa to recover.D. The family needed immediate help.23. Which one is NOT true according to the text?A. Melissa owed every aspect of her life to Roman.B. Melissa bought a gift that Roman would never forget.C. On Christmas Eve Melissa woke up in hospital.D.The doctor gave little hope that Melissa would live.BIn China, December of the lunar calender is called the La month (腊月). So the date of December 8this also the Laba Festival (腊八节). It is a第 3 页 共 10 页traditional Festival of China that is regarded as the preface of the SpringFestival. The Laba Festival had not been on a fixed day until the Southernand Northern dynasties, when it got a fixed time on the eighth day oftwelfth month.The majority Han Chinese have long followed the tradition of eatingLaba rice porridge on the Laba Festival. Laba Rice Porridge was firstoriginated in the Song Dynasty and became a steadfast part of the festivalduring the Qing Dynasty. People today are still eating the porridge onwhat is now called Laba Festival Day. Making and eating the Laba riceporridge, which is combined with many things that come from the harvest,is one way the people appreciated nature for a good harvest. Actuallyeight ingredients (食材) are used, cooked with sugar to make the porridgetasty. In the south, salt is put in.Laba porridge is not only easy to prepare, but also a nutritious winterfood because it contains amino acids, protein, vitamins and other nutritionpeople need. Cooked nuts and dried fruit are good for soothing nerves,nourishing ones heart and vitality, and strengthening the spleen. Perhapsthat is why it is also called babao (Eight Treasure) porridge.Another custom is the soaking of Laba garlic. Garlic is soaked invinegar for twenty days starting from the Laba festival. The garlic andvinegar is then used alongside Chinese dumplings (or jiaozi) aroundChinese New Year.24.When did the Laba Festival get a fixed time according to the passage?A.It doesnt mention.B.After the Qing Dynasty.C.After the Song Dynasty.D.After the Southern and Northern dynasties.25. What can we know about Laba Rice Porridge?A.In the south, it tastes salty.B.People never eat it except on the Laba Festival.第 4 页 共 10 页C.It is combined with many kinds of meat.D.It was a part of the festival during the Qing Dynasty.26. Where can we find the passage?A.In a story book.B.In a science magazine.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a book about traditional culture.CA European Union program is letting blind people experience famouspaintings for the first time. It uses 3D printing to re-create famouspaintings so they can be touched.One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimt s“The Kiss”. The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a fieldfilled with flowers. They are wearing gold robes (礼服) and have theirarms around each other. The man leans down to kiss the woman. Klimtfinished the painting in 1908. Until now, people who had trouble seeingcould not appreciate the artwork. But thanks to the technology they cantouch and feel it.Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions (版本) of artwork in2010. He said this was his most difficult project because the robes are sodetailed.Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor. As she moved herhands around it she said, “Exactly, can you see these? There are so manydetails.”She said she can imagine what the original (原始的) paintinglooks like when she touches it. “Its somehow round. You can feel it. Itcomes with it. And in many places its so smooth. And then I think tomyself: it probably shines too!” Raditsch said.It is not the only 3-D versions of artworks. But this one has onespecial part: it is made with widely available 3-D printing technology.第 5 页 共 10 页That means one day, blind art fans anywhere in the world coulddownload the files and do it themselves.27. Who painted the famous artwork “The Kiss”?A.Andreas ReichingerB.Gustav KlimtC.Dominika RaditschD.A famous museum28. What made this reproduction difficult to finish?A.The detailed robesB.The original paintingB.The time of the paintingD.The 3-D technology29. How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?A.NervousB.DisappointedC.ExcitedD.Angry30. What is the best title for the text?A.A European ProgramB.Andreas Reichinger, a famous artistC.How to Reproduce the World-famous PaintingsD.3-D Printing Lets Blind Experience Famous Painting第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an excitingexperience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become anaccepted and valuable part ofyour new neighborhood. The easiestway to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a goodneighbor should._31_Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a goodneighbor is to keep your property neat, clean, and in good repair. _32_By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you willhelp to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously.When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag. _33_This第 6 页 共 10 页small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area._34_If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collectmail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do thegrocery shopping. Let them know that you are there to help in any waythat is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor._35_ By following the basic rules of respecting others, takingcare of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of theneighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor thateveryone appreciates.A.In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C.Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D.Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to doshopping.E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pickit up.F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street freshand inviting.G.Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in theneighborhood quickly.第三部分，语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the last months, my children have both returned home. Mydaughter, having_36_ graduated from college, started her new dreamjob, and my_37_has spent this term at home attending a local juniorcollege, sorting out his optional（选修课) courses. This is all good, _38_第 7 页 共 10 页as all moms know, its terribly _39_no matter their agesto let ourkids go about their business without sharing our _40_ I see this all aroundme. We all try to put some respectful distance between us and our adultchildren. We hold back as often as we can, wanting to let our kids_41_their own choices and mistakes. These choices and _42_are so muchbigger than those they made _43_ they were small, like forgetting to _44_their homework. Some decisions as a (n) _45_ can be life-changing,such as marriage, jobs and having children.This distance is part of how they become independent of us. Its _46the most difficult part of parenting. Because as our kids grow independent,our roles as mothers _47_ . I have felt everything from guilt to _48_, fromloss to relief, as my children have grown up and away, as we have _49_and pulled against each other _50_ this time in their lives.So we grow up, alongside our children. We grow from new parents,_51_ to learn everything, that is, to know about our babies, our Grade-schoolers, and especially our _52_. The learning about our children has_53_our understanding of them more or less during the years we spentraising them. Now we have to learn to be parents of adults and _54_them. They are no longer children but the men and women we have _55_them to be.36. A. hurriedlyB. freshlyC. quicklyD. early37. A. sonB. sisterC. brotherD. husband38. A. orB. andC. butD. so39. A. difficultB. easyC. goodD. different40. A. opinionsB. moneyC. experienceD. trouble41. A. takeB. makeC. doD. give42. A. decisionsB. clothesC.mealsD. mistakes43. A. becauseB. thoughC. sinceD. when44. A. turn outB. hand outC. turn inD. look in.第 8 页 共 10 页45. A. studentB. graduateC. adultD. teacher46. A. neverB. perhapsC. luckilyD. seldom47. A. changeB. remainC. comeD. begin48. A. pressureB.sorrowC. shameD. pride49. A. struggledB. warnedC. pushedD. survived50. A. upB. throughC. downD. in51. A. anxiousB. easyC. niceD. eager52. A. teensB. friendsC. parentsD. neighbors53. A. enrichedB.quickenedC. slowedD. increased54. A. respectB. adviseC. OrderD. control55. A. lovedB. expectedC chosenD. raised第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A special exhibition was held by Chinas Palace Museum _56_(celebrate) the 2019 Chinese New Year.On January 6, 2019, the first of the _57_(twelve) lunar month inChinese calendar, a record-breaking number of around 1,000 antiqueitems _58_ (display) at the famed museum. The former record was _59_(recent) held by the 1935 International Exhibition of Chinese Art inLondon at _60_ 735 antiques from the museum were showcased.The exhibition was divided _61_six areas, fully displaying thecustoms of the Chinese New Year during the Qing Dynasty,including an open area _62_ (decorate) with historical customs ofthe dynasty and restored “royal” festival celebration activities.“The exhibition not only presented _63_ (visit) there withantique collections, _64_ also allowed the audience to enjoythemselves in the cultural atmosphere of ancient China,” said ShanJixiang, manager of the museum.During the exhibition, the museum was filled with _65_第 9 页 共 10 页(tradition) Chinese New Year decorations such as Spring Festivalcouplets (春联) and lanterns.56._57._58._59._60._61._62._63._64._65._第四部分，单词句式（共两节，满分20分）第一节，单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. One of my favorite sayings is: understand all and _(原谅) all.67. The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of _ (好奇心).68. I refuse to accept the blame for something that was somebody else s_ (过错).69. He knew I was _ (精力充沛) and dynamic and would get thingsdone.70. He pushed against the rock with all his _ (力气).71. Can you _ (说明) for your behaviour on that night?72. Could you tell me the _(窍门) of making such tasty cakes?73. He couldnt see the _ (好处) of arguing any longer.74. Nobody is allowed to enter the lab without _ (许可).75. _ (相反的) to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.第二节，填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）用合适的词或所给词的正确形式填空，使句子完整正确。76. She likes to offer money to _ needs it to continue his or herstudy.77. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at _ he thought was areasonable price.第 10 页 共 10 页78. What the doctor is uncertain about is _ my mother will recoversoon.79. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellentyear.80. I hate _ when people talk with their mouth full.81. The mid-autumn festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals,_people admire the moon and enjoy cakes.82. The machine is easy _(operate). Anybody can learn to use it ina few minute.83. Do you wake up _ (feel) good to start a new day?84. _ (consider) the high quality, our price is reasonable.85. Christmas actually started as a religious festival _ (celebrate)byChristians.第四部分，书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华。你的美国笔友David对汉语有浓厚的兴趣。你市今年暑假将为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动(Chinese Summer Camp)，请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.内容：学习日常汉语、了解汉语历史和传统文化;3.报名方式和截止时间。注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear David,How are you going? Here is a piece of good news for you, a Chineselover._Yours sincerely ，Li Hua