高考英语模拟题目1.doc

【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流高考英语模拟题目1.精品文档.高三年级英语学科模拟试题参赛试卷 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。（时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从四个选项中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. exampleA. exact B. excellent C. expression D. exercise2. fasten A. handsome B. vacation C. disaster D. national3. author A. worthy B. breathe C. length D. smooth4. break A. steal B. great C. deaf D. breakfast5. season A. satisfied B. absence C. case D. excuse 第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项-Where shall we take our children this weekend?-We could take them to Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park 6-Well, how far away are they? I dont want to spend all day in the car- 7 But Oldfield Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if were lucky- 8-Water World has a huge fun swimming pool 9-I really dont like zoosI hate seeing animals in cages-Well, there arent any animals at Water World-If we are going there, Im going to take a picnic basketI know they have got restaurants but they always expensive 10-Thats a good ideaIll tell the children-OkAOur children love animals very muchBDo they have swimming pools?CId rather eat in restaurantsDThey love that sort of thingWhich one do you prefer?EThe Old-field Adventure Park hasnt got a pool, but its got a small zooFWell, Water World is pretty close-about one hour awayGId rather take our own food and drinks第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check12. _ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. A. For B. Even C. Since D. However13. One more week, _ we will accomplish the task. A. or B. so that C. and D. if14. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ come, but why didnt you? A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have15. - It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. - My god! _. A. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you16. A computer does only what thinking people _. A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done17. The manager has _ to improve the working condition in the company. A. accepted B. allowed C. permitted D. agreed 18. Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a _ price of $19 in the Shopping Center. A. regular B. special C. cheap D. particular19. We all know that _ speak louder than words. A. movements B. performances C. operations D. actions20. My parents always let me have my own _ of living. A. way B. method C. manner D. fashion21. The new law will come into _ on the day it is passed. A. effect B. use C. service D. existence22. - Where is Tom this morning? - Hes got a cold. - _.AJust tell him to take it easy. B. Whats the matter with him?C. He is absent. D. What? Where is he?23. - My children are always arguing. - _. A. Just ignore them. B. Thats right. C. Are you sure? D. How old is the boy?24. - Whats happened to my library books? - _. A. Ive no idea. B. You borrowed them from the library. B. You bought them yesterday. D. Theyre about long life.25. - Mum, Ive cut my finger. Its bleeding! - _.A. Let me see. B. Dont worry. C. Be careful. D. Let me have a look.第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It was my birthday last Thursday and I decided to   26  by inviting a few friends out to supper. I  27   a restaurant in a quiet part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is hardly ever crowded, because   28   people know about it, so it is not usually necessary to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening  29 .When we entered the restaurant, I was surprised to find it completely   30  . I looked around but not a   31    table was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about  32    ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion!  33    the place was full! We can hardly manage.”The waiter then   34   a table in the corner. “The people there   35  . ” he said, “Just hold on and you will  36   a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people  37   the corner table paid their bill, got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down. Unfortunately our table was almost out of sight. We tried to attract the attention of the waiter who sent us there, but he, like  38    waiters,  39    the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. But at last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very  40   with their service. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised (建议) my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our  41 .A few moments later he  42   to our table. We could tell from his face that he had  43   for us.  44   a little embarrassed (尴尬的) he informed us that there was  45   left. “All we can offer you” he said, “is an omelet!(煎蛋卷)”26.  A. remember B. celebrate C. memorize D. congratulate27.  A. chose B. selectedC. picked up D. elected28.  A. a few B. a little C. few D. little29.  A. as a rule   B. as a matter of fact C. as usual D. as is known to all30.  A. empty   B. full C. free D. quiet31.  A. one   B. any C. single D. other32.  A. a half hour B. half a hour C. half an hour D. an hour half33.  A. suddenly   B. soon C. quickly D. certainly34.  A. pointed out B. pointed over C. pointed on D. pointed to35.  A. will leave B. are about to leave    C. are to leave D. will be leaving36.  A. find B. find out C. looked for D. searched37.  A. by  B. beside C. at D. near38.  A. all the other B. all an other C. all the others D. all other39.  A. were kept busy B. was busy with   C. kept busy with   D. were busy with40.  A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. disappointed41.  A. dishes B. food C. menu D. order42. A. went B. came C. was D. returned43.  A. a good news B. good news   C. bad news     D. a bad news44.  A. Looking   B. Look     C. Looked      D. Looks45.  A. meat or fish   B. no meat and fish C. meat and fish    D. no meat or fish第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 AEarly in the 18th century, Captain Cook, a famous explorer of Australia, unexpectedly caught sight of an unusual animal during his first visit to Australia. The animal had a large mouse like head and jumped along on its large legs. To his great surprise, the unusual animal carried its young in a special pocket of flesh. Captain Cook pointed to the animal which was eating grass in the distance and asked his native guide what the animal was referred to. The guide seemed not to know that he was pointing at and finally said “Kang-a-roo”, but their requests were met with puzzled looks of the native people. Before long they got to discover that the native guide who made the answer to Cooks question really meant, “I dont know what you pointing at. “ Funny enough, the name “ Kang-a-roo”, stuck and it is still in use today.46Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea?Acaptain Cooks guide made a joke.BNative Australians could not speak English in Cooks time.CSome words have rather funny origins (起源).DCaptain Cook was a lover of wild animals.47When the native guide said “Kang-a-roo ”, he really meant “ _”AAh, it is a special kind of animalBI wonder what you have saidCWhat do you mean by pointing at that animal?DI have no idea of what you are referring to.48We can infer from this passage _.Awe should learn many different languagesBCaptain Cook made a mistake in understandingCCaptain Cook was a foolish explorerDthe importance of a language in commonBThere are two types of twins; identical and non-identical twins. Identical twins are formed from a single egg in mothers body which divides to from two separate babies. Identical twins look the same, and are often dressed by their parents in clothes of the same colors. It is often difficult to tell identical twins from each other, even when they are standing side by side. Non-identical twins come into being when the mother produces two separated eggs a the same time, both of which grow to form babies. In this case the twins look like normal brothers and sisters and are easy to tell one from the other.In the 1970s and 1980s a scientist did some research into twins. He invited many pairs of identical twins to university and asked them to take part in a week of tests. He was particularly interested in adopted (收养) twins who had been separated at birth. He would give the twins different kinds of tests to study their speed of thinking, their speech, their memory, the ways they saw and heard different things, and so on. Time and time again he found separated twins who preferred clothes of the same color, used the same kind of shaving soap, wore the same shaped square glasses and the same colored socks.There is a third type of twins, but it is a very unusual one. Twins which are joined together at birth are known in western countries as Siamese twins.49It is difficult to tell identical twins apart because _.Athey are dressed in the same clothesBthey are dressed in the same colorCthey are very alikeDthey are standing side by side50If the twins are easy to tell from each other, they are _.Avery probably non-identical twinsBsurely identical twinsCsurely identical twinsDalways a brother and a sister51Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?AIn the 1970s and 1980s a scientist did some research into the two main types of twins.BIn the week of tests, he tested their speed of thinking, their speech, their memory and some other things.CThere were twins who had been separated from each other as soon as they were born.DVery often, separated twins were found to choose things of the same kind, the same shape and the same color.52This passage mainly tells us _.Athe main types of twinsBwhat has been found out about twinsChow twins are formedDhow a scientist studied twinsCThere were two interesting pieces of news items in the paper a few years ago. One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $ 2,000 a month for doing nothing.The connection between the two news items is simple; computers-the best invention of the 20th century. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake; that mans bill was only $ 23.26. The other item was not as amusing. A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $ 2,000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied ” to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money . The computer wrote out a bill, and even “signed ” it. It was only a random (随便) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, theyre sometimes slower than human beings and theyre easily fooled.The US used to conscript (征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-wax(腊) on the card. The computer couldnt read the card, and did nothing with it.Its in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Lets get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we cant put right.53In the first paragraph we can conclude _.Athe paper is telling a lieBthe first sentence is the topic sentenceCthe two news items made people surprisedDif a man did nothing at all for the telephone company, he would still get $2,000 a month54The main idea of the second paragraph is _.Athe computers are magical workersBthe computers can do anything as well as manCthe computers can write out the bill and even sign itDthe computers sometimes also make mistakes55Computers _.Awere used to conscript peopleBare usually faster than human beingsCare not so magical as people expectDwere not easily controlled and always fooled human beings56The writer thinks _.Awed better use people instead of computers in our everyday lifeBwe should not use computers because they always make mistakesCcomputers are widely used in our everyday lifeDif we want to work well, dont use the computersDWhen several different people look at the same person, it is not unusual for each of them to see different things; when you alone observe one behavior or one person at two different times, you may see different things. The following are but some of the factors that lead to these varying perceptions (感知，认知)：(1)Each persons perceptions of others are formed by his or her own cultural conditioning education, and personal experiences.(2) Sometimes perceptions differ because of what we choose to observe and how we deal with what weve observed. It is not necessarily true that person perception is based on observations of a particular person. Your observations may be totally controlled by what others have told you about this person; or you may focus (聚焦) primarily on the situation or role relationship. Most people do not use the same yardstick (标准) to measure their parents, their friends, and strangers.(3) Sometimes we see only what we want to see or dont see what may be obvious to others because of out own needs, desires, or temporary emotional states. This is a process known as selective perception. Selective perception is obviously more difficult when c