TOEFL托福词汇词以类记词汇简表——张红岩.doc
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TOEFL托福词汇词以类记词汇简表——张红岩.doc
【精品文档】如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流TOEFL托福词汇词以类记词汇简表张红岩.精品文档.TOEFL托福词汇词以类记词汇简表张红岩.txt丶喜欢的歌,静静的听,喜欢的人,远远的看我笑了当初你不挺傲的吗现在您这是又玩哪出呢?TOEFL 词汇 词以类记! 张 红 岩 ! ! ! "#$%& 词汇! . . 词汇简表! 按学科分类 地理 insular island peninsula islet marine maritime moist ledge oasis tide ebb continent ter restrial outskirt region endemic cosmopolitan subterrane subterranean cavern flaw cleft crevice gap zone equator longitude altitude latitude meridian subsidiary Antarctic Antarctica A rctic coastland hemisphere contour geography horizon lowland plain strait channel valley volcano plateau basin navigation ranges salinity sediment elevation formation geothermy ter rain topography tropical tropics temperate 地质 vein pit borehole pit quartz marble gem fieldstone emerald wiikite granite lead limestone lava ruby bonanza mineral ore fossil petrify geology aluminum core crater diamond glacial glacier iceberg plate tremor earthquake seism seismic seismology magnitude cataclysm stratum mantle lithosphere layer crust fault magma squirt erupt outburst eruption volcanic 动物学 gregarious swarm flock herd mammal carnivore carnivorous appetite herbivorous omnivorous predator predatory prey poikilotherm rodent scavenger microbe reptile homotherm primate primates mollusk coelenterate vertebrate invertebrate finch bird fowl monster hordes insect worm beast aquatic amphibian migrate graze gasp peck trot dormant offspring spawn pregnant hatch breed domesticate fertilize regeneration reproduce squeak chirp hibernate camouflage extinction monogamous polyandrous nest niche pest habitat rhinoceros chimpanzee baboon gorilla lizard moth canary caterpillar dinosaur chameleon larva bat family class suborder order genus antenna tentacle brain spleen hide spine spineless toe bill beak fuzzy head hump scale wing fluffy carnal nervous fat grease greasy turtle beaver jellyfish starfish whale porpoise dolphin prawn shrimp lobster sponge plankton oyster clam coral crab 法律 penal illicit unruly illegitimate default violate violation infringe bound compulsory oblige obligatory responsible domineering mandatory licensed heirship jurisdiction arbitration 海岛的岛半岛小岛海的靠海的微湿的岩架绿洲潮水退潮大陆陆地的市郊区域地方性的世界性的洞穴地下的大洞穴裂痕裂痕豁口地带赤道经度海拔纬度子午线 支流 南极的 南极洲 北极的 沿海地区 半球 轮廓,等高线 地理 地平线 低地的 平原 海峡 海峡,水渠 山谷 火山 高原 盆地 航行 山脉 盐性 沉淀物 高度 组成 地热地形地形学 热带的 热带 气候温和静脉,纹理矿井钻孔石英大理石宝石野石翡翠黑稀金矿花岗岩铅石灰岩火山岩红宝石富矿带矿物矿石化石石化地质学铝地核火山口金刚石冰河时代冰川冰山镀金微震地震地震地震的地震学巨大&震级大灾难岩层地幔岩石圈层硬层断层岩浆喷火山爆发迸发火山爆发火山的群居的一大群群(鸟羊) 牧群 兽群哺乳动物食肉动物肉食性的食欲食草的杂食的食肉动物食肉的大虾龙虾海绵浮游生物牡蛎 蛤蜊珊瑚螃蟹纲亚目目种类触角触手脾脏兽皮脊柱无脊椎的鸟嘴鸟嘴有绒毛的驼)峰鳞绒毛肉体的动物脂油腻的海狸海星海豚被掠食者冷血动物shi齿动物食腐动物微生物爬虫动物恒温动物灵长类动物灵长类软体动物腔肠动物脊椎动物无脊椎动物鸣禽鸟家禽怪物昆虫群昆虫蠕虫畜牲水生的两栖类动物迁徙放牧气喘啄小跑休眠的子孙产卵怀孕的浮出繁殖驯养使受精再生繁殖吱吱喳喳冬眠伪装灭绝单配的一雌多雄巢小生态环境有害物生活环境犀牛黑猩猩狒狒大猩猩蜥蜴娥金丝雀毛虫恐龙变色龙幼虫蝙蝠科受刑罚的违法的不守法的非法的不履行责任侵犯违犯违反负有义务的义务的强迫义务的有责任的专权的命令的被许可的继承权调停TOEFL 词汇 词以类记! 张 红 岩 fine confiscate convict verdict judgment indemnity imprisonment invalidate imprisonment captivity trial detain extenuate saddle court bar authorize empower plea oath pledge plaintiff plead flee defend proscribe forbid abstinence abstain ban veto revise verify deserve stipulate testify testimony justify substantiate confirm affirm assure evidence follow observe observance abide accuse accusation complaint impeach indictment incriminate prosecute denounce lawsuit query inter rogate impunity exempt condone liberate remit release absolve acquit abolish term clause bill constitution decree legislate legislation legalize prescribe set credential standard enact 化学 hackneyed caustic erosion erode stale rot rotten decay corrode decomposition rust silica limestone crystal gasoline methane hydrocarbon petroleum plastic intermediary catalysis catalyst adhesive scorch bleach tint dye chemistry biochemistry hydroid alchemy artificial ion molecule solubility solution solvent dissolve element impurity blend compound substance particle explosive blast explode burning kindle sear ignite action combination neutralize polymerization functional synthetic carbon copper lead Mercury nickel platinum silver sodium tin zinc calcium helium silicon ammonia sulfur iodine nitrogen oxygen 环境 noxious pollute pollutant pollution contaminate waste sewage fume habitat balance ecosystem fauna decibel ozonosphere 教育 didactic leading sermon initiate instill instruct enlighten edify lead direct conduct cur riculum discipline 经济 toll precious prosperous prosperity rich rare asset fortune opulence finance economic indigent depression penury bidding drawback exponent lease redress compensation deficit levy ration rebate merchandise commerce enterprise cur rency inventory quota tariff inflation deal yen cause consume disburse acting inertia discount audit shipment surplus residue account bankruptcy savings collateral bill check coin depreciate merge reimburse garner underestimate exchange assess consolidate loan refund utility selection option economics output goods opportunity benefit contract lottery transaction budget patronage choose choice barter purchase deposit commission ransom toll charge bond custom bonus interest means debt fund revenue 军事 confidential clandestine cipher dissimulate disarm disarming scout fort fortress hatchet dagger armor corps armament enlist recruit ar ray squad raid charge encroach 罚金没收判罪判决判决赔偿监禁使作废关押囚禁审判拘留显得轻微使负担法庭法院授权授权恳求誓言誓言原告恳求逃跑辩护禁止禁止禁戒戒绝禁令否决修订验证应得约定证明证言是正当的证实确认证实使确信证据跟随遵守遵守遵守控告控告控告控告起诉控告起诉告发诉讼质问审问免罪免除宽恕释放赦免释放赦免宣告无罪废除条款条款法案宪法颁布立法立法合法化指示规定凭证标准规定陈腐的腐蚀性的腐蚀腐蚀陈腐的腐烂腐烂的腐败腐蚀分解生锈硅土石灰石水晶汽油甲烷碳氢化合物石油塑胶媒介物催化作用催化剂粘合剂使退色漂白上色燃料化学生物化学液体循环加热的炼金术人造的离子分子溶度解答溶解的溶解元素杂志混合混合物物质颗粒爆炸的爆破爆炸燃烧的燃起烧灼使燃着作用化合中和聚合起作用的综合的碳铜铅水星镍白金银钠锡钙氦硅氨水硫磺碘氮氧气 TOEFL 词汇 词以类记! 张 红 岩 despoil invade assault exterminate extinguish absorb onset repulse expedition siege envelop beset besiege morale mandate tactics naval military 考古学 archeology invaluable unearth scoop exhume excavate excavation Neolithic Mesolithi origin chronological archaic ascend originate primitive remnant porcelain antique antiquity skull artifact 农业 prolific rich fertile harvest agriculture agricultural aquaculture arable indigenous fertilizer husbandry graze cultivate cultivation manure horticulture hydroponics insecticide ir rigate pesticide ridge silt tractor squash cotton garlic eggplant fodder hay haystack vegetable weed sorghum livestock poultry buffalo cattle fowl sow conservatory barn cowshed granary greenhouse seedbed sheepfold orchard pasture pigpen pigsty plantation ranch trough 气象 balmy humid humidity damp dank moisture saturate drought arid chilly chill frigid serene tepid gale hur ricane atmosphere climate barometer breeze blast whirlwind typhoon tornado meteorology troposphere cur rent funnel smog fog precipitate precipitation drizzle blizzard dew downpour droplet frost vapor tempest shower hail condense crystal 人类学 juvenile adult human anthropology tribe ethnic ethnology minority descent hybrid intelligence intellectual aboriginal ancestor forerunner hominid cranial 人物 counsel crew aviator playwright operator clergy auditor athlete satirist sculptor mathematician astronaut astronomer spaceman botanist choreographer scout geographer geologist educator faculty treasurer archeologist paleoanthropologist pilot meteorologist anthropologist artist imagist inventor mechanic biographer censor physician hermit recluse ecologist critic philanthropist attorney congressman connoisseur entrepreneur principal staff commander commentator attendant trapper orator idiot idiocy moron illiterate proxy deputy proprietor consumer employer employee debtor arbitrator superintendent apprentice tenant miser donor personnel benefactor mortal company audience recipient exponent resident inhabitant bachelor idol novice believer cult fanatic adherent faithful disciple champion assassin bandit burglar barbarian exile rebel addict egoist eyewitness spectator spouse couple beneficiary inferior zealot precursor avant-garde Mesolithic Paleolithic alumni skeptic malcontent foe opponent rival celebrity figurehead veteran traitor advocate feminist humanitarian throng civilian monarch conservative envoy aristocrat gentry autocrat delegate democrat independent candidate 社会学 urban rustic community metropolitan exotic conventional convention patriarchal institutionalize TOEFL 词汇 词以类记! 张 红 岩 clan status taboo ethics genteel marital polygamous household 生物学 parasite parasitic mimicry symbiosis symbiotic creature organism strain species vital ripe evolve evolutionary Darwinism extinct extinction breed reproduction proliferate propagate subsist exist posterity fermentation respiration stodgy secrete secretion assimilate immune immunity metabolism morphology microscope calorie carbohydrate glucose protein organ 数学 rank discrete symmetry sequence dual induction inference circular circulate circulation probability qualitative dispersion vertical plumb upright cubic circuitous radius facet sphere loop triangle circumference cone caliber diameter figure circle cube column angle area ellipse diagram polygon intersect radius rectangle square parallel deduction degree geometry mathematics arithmetic statistics even decimal ratio estimate calculate enumerate evaluate variant variable abacus aggregate sum calculation calculator calculus digit function subtract addition minus multiply multiplication numeral percentage plus equation quarter fraction divide 天文 celestial universe universal orbit comet galaxy constellation asteroid planet chondrite cluster meteor dwarf star stellar cosmos cosmic cosmology nebula quasar space planeroid intergalactic interplanetary interstellar corona chromosphere solar photosphere pseudoscience astronomy astronomical astrology astrophysics Jupiter lunar Mars mercury Earth Uranus Venus Pluto Neptune Saturn emission infinite interferometer radiation revolve land spaceship spacecraft telescope 物理 compatible boundary boundless endless cohesive horizontal bulk brim edge rim brink constituent dimension elasticity cohesion mechanics pressure gravity impetus release decelerate precipitate expedite quiver jar vibration discharge shrink diffuse emit transpire constitute eject radiate molecule ion electron neutron nucleus proton atom nuclear physics fusion thermometer temperature thaw centigrade clot sublimate distillation chaos clutter equilibrium density liquid dilute dehydrate declivity foam ventilation evaporate evaporation thermodynamics friction attrition chafe resonance echo ultrasonics sonar accoustic band charge electricity electromagnet electromagnetism electronic electronics amplifier battery chip conductor insulator magnet magnetism semiconductor transistor ultraviolet microwave mechanics gravitation oscillation statics relativity velocity dynamics force cur rent accelerate acceleration transparent opaque translucent optical optics ray spectrum wavelength magnifier lens 医学 contagious catching infect infectious contract acute feverish TOEFL 词汇 词以类记! 张 红 岩 invalid morbid numb unconscious fragile susceptible malady corpse gash symptom fracture bleed tingle recur relapse bruise fester intoxicate survive diagnose diagnosis inject heal remedy treatment prescription dissect sterile clinic anatomy healthful condition hygiene sanitation physical sustenance malnourished nutrition mental spiritual subject 艺术 picturesque vivid sculpture statue draw gallery portrait impressionism portray mold embroider tragedy opera enact pose rehearse prelude character role design profile renaissance conjure aesthetic romantic 音乐 euphonious harsh jazz movement note score instrument lyric conservatory episode orchestra chorus concert band record record percussion string wind 语言学 implicit concise succinct fluent cogent persuasive character glossary dialect clause linguistics phonetics tense version genre tag slogan lyric verse fiction byword fable term maxim satire farce ad