初中英语祈使句学习教案.pptx
会计学1初中英语祈使句初中英语祈使句第一页,共13页。中考中考(zhn ko)复复习专题习专题 祈使句祈使句第1页/共13页第二页,共13页。祈使句祈使句一、含义一、含义 祈使句指的是表示命令、请求祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语、建议或劝告的句子。其主语youyou常省略,谓语动词用原型常省略,谓语动词用原型(yunxng)(yunxng),句末用感叹句或句号,句末用感叹句或句号,读降调。,读降调。记住记住(j zh) “VBLD”,(j zh) “VBLD”,正确使用祈正确使用祈使句使句第2页/共13页第三页,共13页。记住记住 “VBLD”, “VBLD”,正确使用正确使用(shyng)(shyng)祈祈使句使句1.“V” 1.“V” 结构结构( (动态句动态句) )行为动词原形行为动词原形V.+V.+宾语宾语+ +其他其他. .Give me a cup of tea,please.Give me a cup of tea,please.Stand up !Stand up !Open the door, please.Open the door, please.Put up your hand(s),please.Put up your hand(s),please.Please sit down.Please sit down. 第3页/共13页第四页,共13页。 实战实战(shzhn)(shzhn) (2008 (2008资阳中考资阳中考) “_ ) “_ exercise every day, my child. exercise every day, my child. Its good for your health.” Its good for your health.” Father said.Father said. A. Taking B. A. Taking B. ToTo take take C. Take D. Takes C. Take D. Takes正确正确(zhngqu)(zhngqu)答案:答案:C C第4页/共13页第五页,共13页。记住记住 “VBLD”, “VBLD”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句2. “B” 2. “B” 结构结构( (静态句静态句) )Be +Be +表语表语( (名词名词(mng c), (mng c), 形容词形容词)+)+其他其他. .Be careful! Be careful! Be quiet!Be quiet!Be a good student.Be a good student.Be a true man.Be a true man.第5页/共13页第六页,共13页。 实战实战(shzhn)(shzhn) (2008 (2008南通中考南通中考) “Sorry for ) “Sorry for being late again.” -being late again.” -“_ here on time next “_ here on time next time, or youll be time, or youll be punished.” punished.” A. Be B. Being A. Be B. Being C. C. ToTo be D. Been be D. Been正确正确(zhngqu)(zhngqu)答案:答案:A A第6页/共13页第七页,共13页。记住记住 “VBLD”, “VBLD”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句3.“L”3.“L”结构结构( (使役句使役句) )Let +Let +人称代词宾格人称代词宾格+ V.+ V.原形原形+ +其他其他. . 表示一种建议表示一种建议(jiny). (jiny). 用于第一用于第一, ,三人称三人称. .Let me help you .Let me help you .Let us have a rest.Let us have a rest.Lets go out for a walk.Lets go out for a walk.Lets clean the classroom.Lets clean the classroom.Let the boy come in.Let the boy come in.Let him sit beside you.Let him sit beside you.第7页/共13页第八页,共13页。实战实战(shzhn)(shzhn)( (重庆)重庆)The work is hard for you. The work is hard for you. _me help you._me help you. Lets B. Let Lets B. LetC. Letting D. Let C. Letting D. Let toto正确正确(zhngqu)(zhngqu)答案:答案:B B第8页/共13页第九页,共13页。记住记住 “VBLD”, “VBLD”,正确正确(zhngqu)(zhngqu)使用祈使句使用祈使句4. “D” 4. “D” 结构结构( (否定句否定句) )Dont + Dont + 祈使句祈使句. .Dont be careless. Dont be careless. Dont be late for school.Dont be late for school.Dont open the window .Dont open the window .Dont let the children play on the Dont let the children play on the road.road.第9页/共13页第十页,共13页。 实战实战(shzhn)(shzhn)(2008(2008嘉兴中考嘉兴中考) Sara! _ talk ) Sara! _ talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.loudly. The baby is sleeping right now. A. Do B. Does A. Do B. Does C. Dont D. Doesnt C. Dont D. Doesnt正确正确(zhngqu)(zhngqu)答案:答案:C C第10页/共13页第十一页,共13页。HomeworkHomework1.Please open your books.(1.Please open your books.(变否定变否定(fudng)(fudng)Please _ _ your Please _ _ your books.books._ _your _ _your books,please.books,please.2.Lets do it together.(2.Lets do it together.(变变否定否定(fudng)(fudng) Lets _ _ it Lets _ _ it together.together.3.Let Jack clean the 3.Let Jack clean the blackboard.blackboard. Let Jack _ _ the Let Jack _ _ the blackboard.blackboard.第11页/共13页第十二页,共13页。Thanks!Thanks! 第12页/共13页第十三页,共13页。