初中八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题、答案.doc

【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流初中八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题、答案.精品文档.新课标人教版初中八年级英语县（区） 学校 班级 姓名 -下学期期末模拟试题、答案 本试卷满分120分 考试时间90分钟 第卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案( )21.Every person has dream. My dream is to work in university.A.a; a B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an( )22.I think more cars and fewer trees in five years.A.there will be B.there areC.there will have D.there is( )23.I found easy to learn English well.A.that B.this C.its D.it( )24.Some students when our teacher . So she was very angry.A.are talking; come in B.was talking; came in C.were talking; came in D.weren't talking; came in ( )25.She said that she a birthday party the next week.A.had B.would have C.has D.will have( )26.This is a great chance for me from a foreigner.A.learn B.to learn C.learning Dlearns( )27.We 1,000 English words since we to this school.A.learn; come B.have been learning; come C.have learning; came D.have learned; came( )28.Mum, may I go outto play?No, you . You must finish your homework.A. can't B.won't C.couldn't D.needn't ( )29. flowers?Taht's a good idea.A.Why not B.Why don't you C. How about D.Let's ( )30. I have never seen a real tiger. . Lets go to the zoo together this weekend.A.Neither have I B.So have IC.So do I D.Neither do I( )31.Be careful to look both ways before you the street.A.across B.through C.walk D.cross( )32. You are new here,aren't you?A.Yes, I'm not B.No, I am C.Yes, I do D.Yes, I am( )33.My glasses are broken(坏了). I want to buy a new .A.ones B.one C.it D.pair( )34. Will you come to the net bars(网吧) with me?Sorry, My mother always tells me there.A.not go B.go C.not to go D.to go ( )35. .I felt there was something in my eyes.A.What do you think of your eyes?B.What was the problem?C.Something is wrong with my eyes.D.How bright your eyes are!三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）根据下面短文内容，选择最佳答案。Life in the 22nd century(世纪) will be very 36 . many changes will take place, but 37 will the changes be?The population（人口） is growing 38 . There will be many people in the word and most of them will live 39 than people in the 21st century.Computers will be much smaller and 40 , and there will be at least（至少） one in every home. And 41 studies will be one of the important subjects at school then.People will work 42 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling will be much easier and cheaper. And more people will go to 43 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 44 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day,instead（相反）,they eat more fruit and vegetable. Maybe people will be 45 , Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do most of the dangerous and hard work.Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. That will be a problem. ( )36.A.interesting B.hard C.different D.beautiful( )37.A.why B.how C.when D.what ( )38. A.slowly B.fast C.quietly D.strange( )39. A.long B.longer C.happy D.lucky( )40. A.more useful B.useful C.helpful D.less useful( )41. A.science B.math C.English D.computer( )42. A.fewer hours B.more hours C.eight hours D.over eight hours( )43. A.rich B.other C.poor D.small( )44. A.food B.clothes C.fruit D.drinks( )45. A.heavier B.worse C.healther D.more pleased四、阅读理解(一)阅读短文，完成第46至55小题（共10小题，计10分）AIt is raining moneyImagine this. A big bag full of money falls from the sky and lands right next to you. What would you do with the money?This is the question faced by British seven-year-old Damian in the film “Millions”.Damian and his brother moved to a new place with their dad, after their mother passed away. Damian tries to make new friends, but he feels lonely. When Danian is watching some trains one day, a bag full of money falls out of the sky and lands at Danian's feet. The bag has 265,000 pounds in it! He can't wait to tell his brother, nine-year-old Anthony. But Anthony doesn't want to tell their dad. Soon the money brings trouble. They have different ideas about what to do with it. Danian is kind-hearted. He wants to give money away to the poor. But Anthony wants to use it all to make more money! As a lid, he also wants to buy a lot of fun toys!But they have only one week to spend the money before Britain starts using euros(欧元)! They also find out where the money came from! The terrible owner wants it back! At the same time, their father works hard to give them a bigger house.What will they do with the money？ Watch the film to find out. Together with the two kids, you'll learn that true wealth(财富) has nothing to do with money！根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。( )46.Damian found the bag full of money which falls from the sky.( )47.Damian often stays at home and watches TV when he feels lonely.( )48.Damian and his brother both want give the money to the poor. ( )49.They have only one week to spend the money before the owner find them.( )50.We can tell from the story that money won't bring true wealth.BThe Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, worldwide collection(聚集) of computer networks(网). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can do a lot of interesting things on the World Wide Web.What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic(电子的) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages(主页).You can find information(信息) about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail?Electronic mail is a way of sending messages to other people. Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots(点) and an (meaning at). This is what an address looks like: Emily. Write a message, type(打字) in the persons e-mail address, then send the message across the Internet. People dont need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting- thats the Internet!( )51.The Internet is _.A. a big computer B. a small group of computersC. lots of computer networks D. the World Wide Web( ) 52. The World Wide Web is like_. A. an electronic book B. homepages C. an electronic page D. an interesting picture( ) 53. What does “talk to your friends on the pages” mean? It means _.A. you can talk to your friends face to faceB. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC. you talk to your friends through the same computerD. you go to your friends houses to talk to them( ) 54.People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends and family because_.A.they dont have to pay any money B.its faster and cheaperC. they dont need to have stamps, envelops or addressesD. sending e-mail is interesting( ) 55. The “e” in e-mail means _. A. easy B. electrical C. electronic D. enjoyable(二)阅读对话,完成第卷第五大题的确61-65小题。CLucy: Mum. Sunday is coming. The weather report says it is a beautiful day.Mother: Oh, that's good. 61 Lucy: I don't have any plans now. My teacher says children should help their parents, and I want to do my part.Mother: 62 Don't you go to the park with Mary.Lucy: 63 They like the countryside there. She is going to the airport to see them off.Mother: Nature is beautiful. There are many tourists in Europe.Lucy: It's true. What are you doing on Sunday, Mun?Mother: 64 . Lucy: I am helping you with the houswork. 65 Mother: Thank you. And you are right. Homework must come first.A. Would you like to do the housework?B. I want to cook a dinner for the family.C. What are you doing for the weekend?D. But I am doing my housework first.E. Thats very nice of you.F. No, I don't. She is leaving for Europe.G. Oh, Marys parents are leaving for Europe for vacation. (三)阅读对话,完成第卷第五大题的确66-70小题。DAlmost everyone in the world uses oil in some way. Cars, buses, planes and many trains and ships also need oil. Even our bicycles need oil. Indeed the whole world would stop if there was no oil. Today there is a growing need for oil in the world. So people are looking for it everywhere. They look for oil in deserts（沙漠）, in the mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but the search for oil always goes on. What are the largest oil producers（生产国） in the world? The U.S, the U.S.S.R.（苏联）, and countries of the Middle East. But China is catching up fast. Before liberation we used to（过去常常）buy nearly all our oil from the U.S. Many foreign people said China was "oil-poor". But since liberation oil has been found in many parts of the country. Today everyone agrees that China is rich in oil. Our oil will not only meet the great need in our country, but also be sold to other countries.八年级英语县（区） 学校 班级 姓名 -下学期期末阶段检测题号第卷五六七八九总分得分第卷（选择题 共55分）请将第卷的选择题填入一下表格内，否则不得分。题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案题号2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案题号414243444546474849505152535455答案第卷（非选择题 共65分）注意事项：1.第卷共4页，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目及座号填写清楚。得分评卷人五、听写、补全对话与阅读表达A)听写。（共5小题，计5分）B）补全对话。阅读第卷第四大题C篇对话，从方框内选出适当的句子完成对话。（共5小题，计5分）答案：61. 62. 63. 64. 65. C）阅读表达。阅读第卷第四大题D篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）66.Why does the whole world need oil?67.Where can we find the oil?68.Is there a growing need for oil in the world?69.Do you think The US is one of the largest oil producers（生产国）in the world?70.翻译文中划线的句子。得分评卷人六、词汇考察（共6小题，计6分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。71. Fortunately, Yang Leis mother agreed with her daughters (decide).72. These building's are in (Russia) style.73. What should I do? Could you give me some (suggest).74. Jim took an (interest) in music at the age of seven.75. I' d like to start a snow globe (collect) club.76. We should (polite) give the other people some advice.得分评卷人七、完成句子。（共6小题，计12分）按括号内要求，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。77.“Don't climb the tree.”Dad told to me.(直接引语变为间接引语)78. Don't eat too much meat. It's bad for your health. (改为含if 条件句的复合句) 79. Why don't you get her a scarf? (改为同义句)80. I knew Sarah three years ago.( 改为同义句)81. She has to clean the room twice a day. (划线部分提问)82. The street is busy, ? (改为反义疑问句)得分评卷人八、短文填空。（共12小题，计12分）A）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。If one is famous in sports, music or movies, he may quickly 83 (become) a superstar, for example, the singer, Michael Jackson and the basketball player, Michael Jordan. Lots of people love superstars. When he 84 (walk) in the street, many people may say hi to him and ask 85 (take) photos with him. People even want to know everything about him. So he can make lots of money by 86 (tell) his stories to magazines or newspapers. In a word, a superstar usually lives a more comfortable life than us. However, it's difficultfor him 87 (be) the superstar for a long time. If there are new superstars, people 88 (forget) the old stars easily.答案：83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. B）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，词首字母已给出 Millions of people in this world can't afford to buy a hamburger, so they are h 89 every day. January is America's National Soup Month, a month for us to think about doing s 90 for the poor. In the soup kitchen, people who don't have any money can come to eat a hot meal for free (免费). During the 1930s, lots of people didn't have a 91 to go and anything to eat, b 92 they had lost their jobs. In order to feed everyone, soup kitchens served three free m 93 a day. Soup is easy to cook and you can feed more people just by adding water. And it's also easy to serve and easy to clean up! They have also used bread to feed poor families during the worst of times (时期).These days, church and other groups run the soup kitchens. Volunteers pick up food, make meals and serve it to people waiting in l 94 . But soup kitchens aren't just about soup and meals. They also offer food for the spirit (心灵) there people can talk and enjoy the company of other people.答案：89. h_ 90. s_ 91. a_92. b_ 93. m_ 94. l_得分评卷人九、书面表达（计15分）每个人都有自己想去的地方或难忘的旅游经历，请写一篇文章向大家介绍一处你曾经去过或想过的城市、国家或名胜地。文章主要包含下列问题，50词左右。1.Where have you ever been?2.When did you go there?3.What is it like?4.What can people do, see, eat, and buy there?I have been to 八年级英语 参考答案一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）1-20略二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 21-25 AADCB 26-30 BDACB 31-35 DCDCB 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）36-40 CDBBA 41-45 DABAC 四、阅读理解(一)阅读短文，完成第46至55小题（共10小题，计10分）46-50 BBBBA 51-55 CABBB五、听写、补全对话与阅读表达A)听写。（共5小题，计5分）56-60 略B）补全对话。阅读第卷第四大题C篇对话，从方框内选出适当的句子完成对话。（共5小题，计5分）61-65 CEGBD C）阅读表达。阅读第卷第四大题D篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）66.Because the whole world would