牛津英语8BUnit5Reading(课件)学习教案.pptx
会计学1牛津牛津(ni jn)英语英语8B Unit5 Reading(课课件件)第一页,共50页。Unit 5 Reading第1页/共50页第二页,共50页。ORBIS World Wide Fund for NatureWorld VisionOxfamUNICEF第2页/共50页第三页,共50页。It can protect the wildlife, nature and environment.It works to provide children with food, house, medicine and education.It can make our world become fair.It can help development projects in poor areas.It works to help people who are unable to see or people who have poor eyesight.第3页/共50页第四页,共50页。Which charity can help them? A.ORBIS B. Oxfam C. Spring Bud ProjectProblem 1:_ Nancy is a 12-year-old girl. She lives in a poor family in a far-away village. She has two younger sisters and a little brother. Her family is so poor that she has to work on the farm all day.Spring Bud Project第4页/共50页第五页,共50页。Problem 2:_ The factory he has worked bankrupted (破产破产(p chn)last month. He and his workmates lost their jobs and they have less money to support their families.Problem 3:_Mrs. Black has been blind since she was sixty years old. Now ten years has passed, she still cant see anything because she is very poor and has no enough money to go to hospital. OxfamORBIS第5页/共50页第六页,共50页。A special plane - a flying eye hospital (空中空中(kngzhng)眼科眼科医院医院) 第6页/共50页第七页,共50页。Why is there a plane in the logo?Because ORBIS workers take a plane to visit poor countries. The plane is called a flying eye hospital. (飞行飞行(fixng)眼科医院眼科医院)第7页/共50页第八页,共50页。 operate on patients =perform operations on patientsWhat do ORBIS workers do on the plane?第8页/共50页第九页,共50页。It works to help the blind people in poor areas by plane.第9页/共50页第十页,共50页。treat (治疗治疗(zhlio), cure (治治愈愈) or prevent (预防预防) blindness第10页/共50页第十一页,共50页。 Information about ORBIS ORBIS is a charity that helps blind people . Most eye problems can be cured or prevented . However , many people cant afford to go to hospital . The doctors on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to treat people with eye problems and teach local doctors and nurses new skills . After learning from the ORBIS doctors , they can help more people .What does ORBIS do in the world ?第11页/共50页第十二页,共50页。Skim and say T or F:1. All the eye problems can be cured or prevented .2. Many people cant afford to go to hospital .3. The plane is used as a hospital and teaching centre .4. ORBIS is a business that helps blind people .5. Local doctors and nurses can help people in poor areas after learning from ORBIS doctors .T FF T T第12页/共50页第十三页,共50页。a eye hospital flyingn第13页/共50页第十四页,共50页。patient (n.)blindness (n.)blind (a.)第14页/共50页第十五页,共50页。medicine (n.)medical treatment 药物治疗药物治疗 (a.) (n.)What do they need?第15页/共50页第十六页,共50页。 perform / give / do an on sb.operate on sb. What do they need?operation第16页/共50页第十七页,共50页。How many people have eye problems around the world ?Abut 45 million people.第17页/共50页第十八页,共50页。mostly (主要主要(zhyo)地地) in poor countries第18页/共50页第十九页,共50页。Many people have no money for the medical treatment (医疗医疗(ylio) . =Many people cannot afford(支付得起支付得起,买得起买得起) the medical treatment . 第19页/共50页第二十页,共50页。So there are many volunteer (志愿者) doctors . 第20页/共50页第二十一页,共50页。 operate (v.) on sb.= perform an operation (n.) on sb. = do an operation on sb.第21页/共50页第二十二页,共50页。Local doctors and nurses learn the skills (技术技术(jsh) from them and share the knowledge.第22页/共50页第二十三页,共50页。The doctors and nurses are proud to help the blind people . Because they can treat and cure most eye problems and improve (makebetter) the lives of patients (sick people) .第23页/共50页第二十四页,共50页。1.1.About 450 million people have heart problems.About 450 million people have heart problems.2.2.All of the cases of blindness can not be cured or All of the cases of blindness can not be cured or prevented.prevented.3.3.ORBIS doctors do operations on the plane.ORBIS doctors do operations on the plane.4.4. All doctors and nurses go to the plane to learn All doctors and nurses go to the plane to learn about eye operations.about eye operations.5.5.Dr Ma says he is used to the hard work.Dr Ma says he is used to the hard work.6.6.People can help by sending donations to ORBIS.People can help by sending donations to ORBIS.454580%80% Local Local eyeeyecancan第24页/共50页第二十五页,共50页。Read line 2-7 and answer1. How many people does blindness(失明(sh mng) affect around the world ? Blindness affects about 45 million people.2. Why are so many people blind ? Because they dont have enough money for medical treatment (医学(yxu)治疗).medicine形容词形容词treat名词名词(mng c)第25页/共50页第二十六页,共50页。 Read line 14-20 and answer 3. Why dont Dr Ma work in a hospital ? Many patients(病人(bngrn) are so poor that they cant afford to travel to hospital .4. Why do ORBIS doctors train(训练) local doctors and nurses ? ORBIS doctors hope to help more people by training them . 第26页/共50页第二十七页,共50页。 Read line 22-25 and answer 5. Dr Ma operated (做手术做手术)on 150 patients during last trip . How many operations did he use to do ? He used to do two or three operations a day . Read line 35-38 and answer 6. All we need is enough money to carry on with (继续(jx)开展)work .How can people support ORBIS ? We can support their work by sending donations . 第27页/共50页第二十八页,共50页。Read and AnswerLines 1-7 Blindness affects about 45 million people, mostly in poor countries. About 80 per cent of the cases. Because they do not have the money for medical treatment. 1. How many people does blindness affect around the world? Where are they mostly from? 2. How many sick people can be cured or prevented? 3. Why dont some people receive medical treatment?第28页/共50页第二十九页,共50页。Lines 8-25Because many patients cannot afford to travel to hospital, ORBIS doctors have to go to them.150.Yes, it is.No. Local doctors and nurses can come to the plane to learn about eye operations.1. Why do ORBIS doctors prefer to work on a plane?2. How many operations did Dr Ma perform during his last visit?3. Is it hard work for him?4. Is the plane only a place to perform operations? 第29页/共50页第三十页,共50页。1. How do people feel about their work?2. What does ORBIS need to carry on with their work?3. What can we do for them? Lines 26-38People are really grateful to their work.ORBIS needs money to carry on with the work.We can send donations to ORBIS.第30页/共50页第三十一页,共50页。第31页/共50页第三十二页,共50页。1. (Line1-7) something about blindness 2. (Line8-11) the work of ORBIS3. (Line12-30) Dr Mas work and his feeling 4. (Line31-38) Dr Mas hope第32页/共50页第三十三页,共50页。 Part C2 ORBIS is a _ that helps _ people. Most _ problems can be cured or prevented . However, many people cannot afford to go to _. The _ on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to _ people with eye problems and to _ local doctors and nurses new skills . charity blind eye hospitaldoctors treatteach第33页/共50页第三十四页,共50页。The local doctors and nurses can also watch the _ on video . After learning from the ORBIS doctors, the local doctors can help people in their areas.operations第34页/共50页第三十五页,共50页。 ORBIS Work on the _ (So its called a _ _ _)Help people with_ in _countriesPerform_on the planeTrain_ doctors and nurses. (So it is used as a _ )Teach them new_ and share our_ Watch the _ on video planeflying eye hospital eye problemspoorlocalteaching centre operationsskillsknowledgeoperations第35页/共50页第三十六页,共50页。 cured donations grateful knowledge operations patients skillsThe ORBIS plane travels all around the world, and many people with eye problems visit it. (1)_ canbe performed on them to help them see again. Operations Fill in the blanks with right words:第36页/共50页第三十七页,共50页。A lot of people in poor countries do nothave enough money to go to hospital, but ORBIS doctors can go to them. ORBIS doctors can also teach local doctors and nurses new (2)_ and share their (3)_.skillsknowledge第37页/共50页第三十八页,共50页。Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane.Many people are very (4)_ to him because he has helped them see again. The (5)_ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity. gratefulpatients第38页/共50页第三十九页,共50页。Dr Ma believes that most eye problems can be (6)_ by modern medicine, but more money is needed. He hopes that more (7)_ can be sent to ORBIS to support their work.cureddonations第39页/共50页第四十页,共50页。True or false:1. About 45 million people have heart problems.2.All of the cases of blindness can be cured or prevented.3.ORBIS doctors do operations in local hospital.4. Patients go to the plane to learn about eye operations.5.Dr Ma says he is used to the hard work.6.People can help by sending donations to ORBIS. ( F )( F ) ( F ) ( F ) ( T ) ( T )eyeMoston the planeLocal doctors and nurses第40页/共50页第四十一页,共50页。Dr Ma.About 45 million people.About 80 percent of the cases of blindness can be cured or prevented . However many people do not have the money for medical treatment. 第41页/共50页第四十二页,共50页。Lines 8-20:5. How does ORBIS help ?6. Who perform operations ?7. Why do the doctors work on the plane instead of working in a hospital ?8. What can the local doctors and nurses come to the plane to learn ?ORBIS uses a flying eye hospital to visit poor countries. Volunteer doctors. They can learn about eye operations, new skills ,and knowledge. They can even watch the operations on video.第42页/共50页第四十三页,共50页。 Lines 21-30:9. Do the doctors work very slowly ?10. How many operations did Dr Ma perform during his last visit ?11. Is the work on the plane easy ? Is Dr Ma used to the work ?12. Why is Dr Ma proud ?He operated on 150 patients .No, it isnt. Yes , he is. Because he is able to help so many people. 第43页/共50页第四十四页,共50页。14. If they have enough money, what can they do with it? They can carry on with their work .15. What can people do to support their work?They can send donations to ORBIS. 第44页/共50页第四十五页,共50页。New words in the interview 1. blind1. blindnessness _ _ 2. affects _ 2. affects _ 3. treat 3. treatmentment _ _ 4. patients _ 4. patients _ 5. afford _ 5. afford _ 6. operated _ 6. operated _a. something done by a doctor to make sick people feel betterb. the state of not being able to seec. have enough mone to buy sth. d. causes a change in sb. or sth.e. cut a persons body open to take out or repair a partf. people who are ill, especially those in hospital b daf c e第45页/共50页第四十六页,共50页。1.There are many more blind people in poor countries2.Many blind people do not get help because3.Local doctors and nurses come to the ORBIS plane4. Dr Ma said that 80% of the cases of blindness5. ORBIS is supported by the money that6. All the doctors and nurses on the ORBIS planee. than in rich countriesf. they have no money to go to hospital.a. to learn new skills.c. can be either prevented or cured. d. people all over the world donate. b. are volunteers.efacdb第46页/共50页第四十七页,共50页。 动词动词(dngc)填空填空:1. He is used to _(spend) lots of money on clothes.2. The places _ often _(affect) by typhoon.3. Something must _(do) to prevent flood . 4. He used _(work) as a teacher two years ago.5. My uncle _(teach) history since 1988.6. They have no money for _ (medicine) treatment.spendingare affectedbe done to workhas taught medical第47页/共50页第四十八页,共50页。7. 80 percent of _ (blind) can _(cure) .8. We can help more people by _ (train) local doctors and nurses .9. Volunteer doctors perform _(operate) on ORBIS planes .10. All we need is enough money _ (carry) on with our work .blindness be cured trainingoperationsto carry第48页/共50页第四十九页,共50页。Homework1. Revise new words and phrases . 2. Finish Part B2 on page 80 .3. Read the interview about ORBIS .第49页/共50页第五十页,共50页。