模块一unit1schoollife.doc
【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流模块一unit1schoollife.精品文档.模块一 unit 1 school life (Welcome + Reading部分的知识点)1 time 表示“时间”不可数；表示“一段时期，时代，倍数或次数”是可数名词 e.g. High school is a time of discovery , learning and hard work.2 偌大的校园 huge campus3 户外活动 outdoor activity4 理想的校园生活 dream school life5 你认为怎么样？ What do you think of sb / sth?6 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable experience for me.去一所英国高中学习一年对我来讲是一个非常愉快的经历。注意：这里动名词做主语, 一个动名词做主语，谓语用单数。e.g. Having a walk after meals is good for health.7. experience vt. 经历；体验 e.g. We have experienced happiness and sadness together in a same school. experience n. 经历（可数）；经验（不可数）e.g. The sailor has rich experience and he often tells us his interesting experiences.这水手有丰富的经验，他常常给我们讲他有趣的经历。This is a real experience not a dream.这是一次真实的经历并不是做梦。experienced adj. 经验丰富的（be experienced in doing / sth 在方面有经验）8 be happy with sb/sth= be satisfied with sb/sth 对感到满意Be happy with the life you create. 满意你自己所创造的生活。9 an hour later than usual 比平时晚一个小时10 He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study. (1) the way to do sth= the way of doing sth 做的方式, 但是通常都用the best way + to do) (2) 这句话中，was是系动词，后面的“to devote ourselves to study”做表语：又如My dream is to buy a big house and live with my parents.6. devote sth to (doing) sth 为付出(为工作付出很多时间：devote much time to the work; 为教学投入很大精力：devote energy to teaching) devote oneself to (doing) sth = be devoted to (doing) sth 献身于/致力于He intends to devote himself to curing the sick in India.他想把自己的一生奉献于医治印度的病人。devoted adj. 挚爱的，忠诚的 devotion n. 奉献，忠诚，挚爱7. earn vt. 赢得；赚赚1000元：earn 1000 yuan 谋生：earn ones living8 respect 可做及物动词，后面直接跟宾语；也可做名词，意思都是“尊重”。做名词“尊重”，通常不可数，“respects”常常表示“问候”。e.g. Students should respect / show respect for teachers.9 achieve high grades 取得高分数achieve v. 成就，实现 achievement n.实现目标：achieve ones goal 成功： achieve success10 sound like + 名词或从句 听起来像Your words sound like a good idea .你所说的听起来像是个好主意。It sounds like somebody is coming to us.11 average adj. 平均的；一般的，普通的； n. 平均 on average 平均 高于/低于平均：above / below average12 It was a struggle for me. struggle n. 努力；难事（可数） v. 努力；奋斗；挣扎 After a long struggle, she set up her own business.struggle for sth 为努力/奋斗 struggle with/against sth 与.斗争struggle to do sth 努力去做13 used to do sth 过去常常做（现在已经不做了） be/get/become used to (doing) sth 习惯于 be used to do sth 被用来做14 challenging adj. 有挑战性的 adj. challenged 受到挑战的 challenge n. / v. 挑战15 encourage v. 鼓励 （鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do）encouraging adj. 振奋人心的 encouraged adj. 受到鼓舞的encouragement n. 鼓励（常常不可数）16 spend sth + (in) doing spend sth on + 名词 花费做 spend an hour each day (in) reading English books spend 500 yuan on the bike17 在午休时间 during the lunch break18 免费 for free / free of charge19 be fond of (doing) sth 喜欢20 on Tuesday evenings 在星期二早晨21 stop doing 停止做 (停止吵闹 stop making noise) Stop to do 停下来去做 I am tired and want to stop to have a rest.22 miss v. 想念；错过 miss doing/being done 错过He moved and missed being hit by the stone（石头）。23 主食 main meal24 look back (on ) sb/sth = look back (upon) sb/sth 回想；回顾25 do sth with satisfaction 满意地He smiled to me with satisfaction.满足感：a feeling / sense of satisfaction令某人满意的是：to ones satisfactionsatisfy vt. 使某人满意satisfying = satisfactory adj. 令人满意的 satisfied adj. 自己感到满意的（具体参见报纸第一期B2版核心词汇精讲）26 introduce A to B 把A介绍给B introduce me to my classmates27 first of all 首先 above all 最重要的是 after all 毕竟；终究 in all 总计，总共28. be different from sb/sth= differ from sb/sth 与 不同 21. quite a + 名词 quite a struggle 一件很困难的事 quite a + 形容词+名词 quite a good teacher 一个很好的老师22 plan on (doing) sth = plan to do 计划做,打算做
