杰弗里乔叟的英文简介.docx
杰弗里乔叟的英文简介杰弗里乔叟,英国中世纪著名作家,埋葬在伦敦威斯敏特斯教堂的诗人之角,下面是学习啦我为你整理的杰弗里乔叟的英文简介,希望对你有用!杰弗里乔叟简介GeoffreyChaucer(about13431400)Britishpoet.Hispersonallifeisquiterich:1357yearstodothecourtpaternity,1359yearstoparticipateinthewarwhenthelawwascaptured,thefollowingyearbythekingofredemption,1361-1367intheTempleLawAssociationtraining,1366andthequeenofthepalaceThewomensmarriage,aftermanytimesonbehalfofEdwardIIItotheEuropeancontinent,toBelgium,France,Italyandothercountries,havetheopportunitytomeetBoccaccioandPetrak,whichhisliterarycreationhadagreatimpact.In1374,ChaucerwastheLondonfurmanagementofficer,andin1382servedasthetariffmanagerforalcoholandothercommodities.In1385,ChaucerwasthemagistrateofKent,thesecondyearwaselectedtothecountyknighttoattendthelowerhouseofparliament.In1389yearsaftertheKMTgovernment,ChaucerhasservedastheroyalconstructionworksandSomersetroyalforestdeputydirector.Chaucerwasdeprivedofofficialandannuitiesduringtheasylumoftheasylum,andtheeconomywasstrained.HehadwrittentheoilpoemtotheemptycapsuletojustascendtoHenryIV,complainabouttheirownpoverty.In1400,JoaodiedandwasburiedatPoetsCornerinLondonsWestminsterChurch.Hewasalsothefirstpoettobeburiedhere.Chaucerspoeticcreationisdividedintothreeperiods:(1)theFrenchinfluenceperiod(13601372):themaintranslationandfollowtheworksoftheFrenchpoet,createdtheDuchess(TheBookoftheDuchess(1369)DialecttranslationoftheFrenchmedievallongnarrativepoemroselegendandsoon.theItalianinfluenceperiod(13721386):thepoetcameintocontactwiththeprogressivethinkingofbourgeoishumanism.Thecreationofthisperiod,suchastheBirdsConference,TroilusandCriseyde(c.1385),TheStoryofaGoodWoman,reflectstheauthorscreationfortherealityoflifeAttitudeandhumanism.matureperiod(13861400):Chaucerinthelast15yearsintheCanterburystorysetcreation.Bothincontentandskillstoachievethepinnacleofhiscreation.HisfirstheroicrhymeiswidelyusedbyBritishpoetslater,knownasthefatherofBritishpoetry.TheearlycreationofChaucerwasinfluencedbyItalianandFrenchliterature.HeintroducedtheliteratureofknightsintheFrenchliterature,thelyricsandanimalfables,andsoon.ItsearlyworksTrollsandClayWest(1385),charactercharactertocreatevividanddelicate,languagewittyhumor.From1377onwards,ChaucerrepeatedlymadetheEuropeancontinent,incontactwithDante,PietrakandBoccaccioandothersworks.Thesewritersanti-feudalanti-religiousspiritandhumanism,sothatChaucerscreativethinkinghasundergoneprofoundchanges,begantoturntorealism.ThenarrativepoemTrollsandtheWest,whichisrewrittenaccordingtoalongpoemofBoccaccio,rejectsthetraditionsoffantasyandfables,insteadofthedescriptionofthecharactersandlifedetailsintherealworld.Arealistwork.ChaucercarriedoutthecreationofTheCanterburyTales(1387-1400)inthelastfifteenyearsofhislife.Thisishismostoutstandingwork.Chaucersvision,profoundobservation,richwritingstyle,trulyreflectthelivesofdifferentsocialclasses,createdarealisttraditionofBritishliterature,ShakespeareandDickenshaveanimpact.CanterburystorysetistheBritishwriterChaucersnovel.TheworkdescribesagroupofpilgrimsgatheredinasmallLondonhotel,readytopilgrimagetoCanterbury.Shopkeeperssuggestedthatpilgrimsonthewaytothetwostories,toseewhospeakthebest.Thestorysetincludes23stories,oneofthemostwonderfulstoriesare:theknightsstoryoflovetragedy,thestoryoftheknightsknightsknight,thesoldierwhosellsthecrucifixion,thetalismansstory,thebusinessmansstoryThestoryofthefamilydisputes,thestoryofthefarmerstouchingloveandgenerosity.TheworksextensivelyreflecttheBritishsociallifeoftheembryonicperiodofcapitalism,exposingthecorruptionofthechurch,thegreedandhypocrisyofthepriest,condemningtheasceticismofhumannature,affirmingthesecularlovelife.TheartisticachievementsoftheCanterburyTalesareveryhigh,farexceedingthepreviousBritishliteraryworks,thefirstexampleoftherealisminBritishliteraryhistory.Theworkcombineshumorandsatire,andthecomedyisstrong,andmostofthestoriesarewrittenindoublerhymepoems,whichhavehadanimpactonlaterEnglishliterature.Peoplefigureclear,livelylanguage.ChaucerscreationofthevibrantLondondialectalsolaidthefoundationsfortheEnglishliterarylanguage.HisfirstheroicrhymewaswidelyusedbyBritishpoetsinthefuture,andChaucerwashailedasthefatherofEnglishpoetry.杰弗里乔叟作品GeoffreyChaucer(1340-1400),afamousBritishmedievalwriter,wasborninawinefamily.1359yearswiththetroopsofEdwardIIIleapinFrance,capturedbytheFrencharmy,andsoontoredemption.Chaucerbecamekingsattendants,mademanyEuropeancountries,twicevisitedItaly,foundDante,BoccaccioandPetraksworks,hisliterarycreationplayedagreatrole.TheBookoftheDuchess,TheHouseofFame,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFae,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheHouseofFowles,TheLegendofGoodWomenandTroilusandCriseyde.ChaucerdiedinLondononOctober25,1400,andwasburiedinthecornerofthepoetinWestminsterAbbey.Chaucersdeathisunknown,maybemurdered,theBritishmedievalresearchexpertTerryJoneshadabookWhomurderedChaucer?ChaucerfirsttooktheLondondialectwriting,andthecreationofheroicbimodal,theBritishnationallanguageandliteraturedevelopmentgreatinfluence,itisknownasthefatherofBritishpoetry.杰弗里乔叟的英文简介