高考英语听力常见词汇.docx
高考英语听力常见词汇高考英语听力常见词汇在高考以前练习听力,除了听听力以外我们还能够记住一些常在听力出现的英语词汇。下面是学习啦我给大家带来高考英语听力必背词汇,供大家参阅!高考英语听力常见词汇月份、星期、交通、货币(钱)、地点(情景用语)等词汇。1、月份JanuaryJan.FebruaryFeb.MarchMar.AprilApr.MayMay.JuneJun.JulyJul.AugustAug.SeptemberSep(t).OctoberOct.NovemberNov.DecemberDec.2、星期SundaySun.MondayMon.TuesdayTue.WednesdayWed(s).ThursdayThu.FridayFri.SaturdaySat.3、交通Traffic,plane,bus,car,train,subway(underground),boat,ship,taxi,transportation,timetable,journey,speed,4、货币(钱)U.SDollar,HongKongDollar(HK$),yuan,RMB¥,pound(),pocketchange,coin,check,cash,creditcard,bank,5、地点(情景用语)餐馆(restaurant)用语:meal,menu,bill,order,tip,hamburger,sandwich,soup,dish,beer,softdrink,fullybooked(客满),等;医院(hospital)用语:takemedicine,temperature,pill,headache,fever,bloodpressure,waitingroom,等;宾馆(hotel)用语:singleroom,doubleroom,roomnumber,roomservice,checkin,checkout,lift/elevator等;邮局(postoffice)用语:mail,deliver,stamp,envelope,telegram,postage等;机场(airport)用语:flight,takeoff,land,luggage,ChinaAirline,informationdesk,boarding,customs,departuretime,arrival,等;车站(station)用语:roundtrip,singletrip,sleepingcar,ticket,fair,conductor,等;商店(shop)用语:onsale,size,color,price,change,customer,expensive,cheap,discount,等;学校(school)用语:exam,course,dininghall,playground,library,lab,degree,foreignlanguage,optionalcourse,requiredcourse等。家庭(family)用语:relatives,relationship,reunion,uncle,parents,aunt,family-get-together,generation,6、节日holiday,festival,Mid-autumnDay,MayDay,NationalDay,TeachersDay,ChildrensDay,Mother(Father)sDay,NewYear,ChristmasDay,ThanksgivingDay,Easter,Halloween,ValentinesDay,7、体育Basketball,football,volleyball,baseball,tennis,table-tennis,badmintonrunning,swimming,shooting,fishing,surfing,skating,rockclimbing,jumping,gym,stadium,8、娱乐talkshow,concert,show,exhibition,film,movie,play,theatre,museum,music,entertainment,band,chess,amusementpark,nightclub,picnic,bowling,9、职业clerk,secretary,manager,boss,professor,lawyer,businessman,driver,doctornurse,headmaster,headmistress,librarian,engineer,technician,farmer,policemanpolicewoman,coach,10、健康(问题)health,gainweight,loseweight,keepfit,balanceddiet,smoking,goonadiet,takeexercise,gym高考英语听力必备词汇1、时间Century,year,month,week,day,hour,minute,second,yesterday,today,tomorrow,weekend,Atnoon,morning,afternoon,evening,night,Themoment/minute一(就)2、科目ChineseMathematicsEnglishPhysicsChemistryBiologyPoliticsHistoryGeographyArtsMusicPhysicalEducation(PE)3、国籍(nationality)Chinese,Japanese,German,French,American,Australian,Englishman,Russian,New-Zealander,Canadian,Italian,Spanish,4、主要国家、地区、城市ThePeoplesRepublicofChina,Beijing,TheUnitedStatesofAmerica,USA,NewYork,Chicago,TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,U.K,London,France,Paris,Germany,Berlin,Australia,Canberra/Sydney,Japan,Tokyo,Canada,Toronto/Ottawa,Italy,Rome,Spain,Madrid,Russia,Moscow,Europe,5、数(量)词Million,thousand,hundred,dozen,score,decade,first,second,third,fourth,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth,6、科技computer,surftheInternet,technology,science,information,e-mail,download,online,offline,clone,robot,cellphone/mobilephone,satellite,spaceship7、Clothes(衣物)clothing,dress,suit,eveningdress,jacket,shirt,skirt,T-shirt,trouserspants,shorts,blouse,sweater,coat,overcoat,tie,socks,stockings,shoes,bootshat,cap,uniform8、Foodanddrinks(食物与饮料)hamburger,sandwich(es),bread,flour,milk,pork,beef,lamb,chicken,fish,rice,vegetable,black-tea,green-tea,coffee,blackcoffee,wine,alcohol,softdrinks9、听力句型:1)Thatssettled.【就这么定了】2)Takeyourtime/Takethingseasy.【别慌】.3)Anythingbutcheap【并不便宜】.4)Nowonder5)Itsadeal【一言为定】.6)Yourekidding.【你开玩笑吧】7)Canwemakeit?【我们可把时间定在?】8)Thatsthewayitis.【事情就是这样的】9)Itdepends.10)Itsnotintendedforscientists,either.【也不是为科学家而准备的】10)Itsfarfromeasy.【一点也不容易】11)Youcantbeserious!【别开玩笑了】12.Thatsbeyondmyimagination.【这超出我的想象】高考英语听力十大场景常见词汇(一)餐馆场景:MayItakeyourordernow?如今点菜吗?order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!tip小费treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)goDutchAA制(Letsgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup汤doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品,gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;coffeeshop;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐 (二)邮局场景:stamp,envelope,package/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件openanaccount开一个账户postman/mailman,delivery (三)图书馆场景:librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefiction科幻小讲;magazine;periodical期刊;referencebook;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou? (四)医院及健康场景:aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeonestemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感:have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat喉咙痛cough;fever。Whatsup?(多用于男生之间)Howisitgoing?Howareyou?回答:Imfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldntbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.好。Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.不好。(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常愉快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。) (五)、场景:Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.占线。longdistancecall长途putthrough接通holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!Thisisspeaking.Whosspeaking?/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ringIllcallbacklater/again.Illringhim/herupagain.Icouldntgetthrough.Sorry,Imafraidyouhavethewrongnumber. (六)、酒店场景:makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结账singleroom单间suite套间DoyouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间吗?Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满。CanIhaveasuiteplease?Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat?Smokingornon-smoking?Mealsincluded.包括饮食。CanIshowyouyourroom?/CanIcarryyourluggage? (七)、超速场景:speedingMayIseeyourlicense,please?Youwillbefinedby$20. (八)、购物场景:store杂货店departmentstore百货商场shoppingcenter购物中心商品信息:size;color;style;priceWhatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低high,low。bargain便宜货popular/fashionable流行的infashion流行,时髦outoffashion过时的brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信誉卡shopassistant商店营业员outofstock脱销/缺货instock有货 (九)、天气场景:cloudy阴天thunder打雷strong/highwind大风tornado龙卷风typhoon台风storm风暴blizzard暴风雪Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨shower阵雨clearup天空放晴。经常和天气相联络的情况:vacation和flight(航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather) (十)、机场场景:flight航班Welcomeonboard欢迎登机boundfor飞往方向去的checkin办理登机手续behindschedule晚点takeoff起飞land降落看过高考英语听力必背词汇的人还看了:1.高考英语听力语速2.高中会考英语听力必备词汇3.2017高考英语常用词汇4.高考英语词汇详解5.高考英语听力