2017高考英语真题单项选择汇总.docx

2017高考英语真题单项选择汇总定语从句是高中英语阶段的语法重点,也是语法难点。正因如此,出题人都非常青睐定语从句,每年的高考单项选择题中都会出现定语从句的考点下面是学习啦我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题单项选择汇总，仅供大家参考!2017高考英语真题单项选择汇总一1.(09山东24)WheneverImether,_wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that答案B解析此题考察连词的用法，非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which.2.(09宁夏海南28)Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_Ihadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these答案C解析考察定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示部分的词语+of+关系代词在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。3.(09江苏23)Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since答案B解析由于金融危机，当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。4.(09天津5)Aperson_e-mailaccountisfullwontbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever答案C5.(09陕西11)Guncontrolisasubject_Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich答案C解析考察定语从句，先行词是Guncontrol，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argueaboutsth，选C。6.(09上海34)Mozartsbirthplaceandthehouse_hecomposedTheMagicFlutearebothmuseumsnowKs5uA.whereB.whenC.thereD.whichKs5u答案A7.(09江西26)ThehouseIgrewup_hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich答案B解析此题考察定语从句。Thehouse(which/thatIgrewupin),主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。8.(09四川20)Shellneverforgetherstaythere_shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案C9.(09辽宁23)Theyvewontheirlastthreematches._IfindabitsurprisingA.thatB.whenC.whatD.which答案D解析考察非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是我发现他们已经博得了最后的三场比赛，这一点令人有点吃惊，which代替上句Theyvewontheirlastthreematches做find的宾语，选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中，B,C此处没有他们的意思。10.(09福建24)Itshelpfultoputchildreninasituation_theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案D解析考察定语从句。先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选D。11.(09浙江14)Ihavereachedapointinmylife_Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why答案B12.(09重庆34)Lifeislikealongrace_wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where答案D13.(09湖南26)IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity_namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose答案D解析考察定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语，意思为这个城市的名字。14.(09全国17)Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,_wasverykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it答案A解析考察非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。)15.(09北京26)Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob?Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that答案A2017高考英语真题单项选择汇总二1.(08北京28)Illgiveyoumyfriendshomeaddress，_Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案D解析由于先行词是homeaddress表示地点，故定语从句中的关系词应为where。2.(08安徽26)Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily，_theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that答案B解析句意为：所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞扬不已，在这个家庭里，父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。family后跟非限制性定语从句，此处缺少地点状语，故用where。3.(08江西35)Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which答案A解析这个从句应是定语从句，先行词是前面的cases，空白处在从句中作状语，应用where引导，指抽象的地点，意为在这些案例中。4.(08湖南31)Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors，_arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat答案B解析句意为：植物的生长速度受众多因素的影响，绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性定语从句，且作介词of的宾语。5.(08陕西13)Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，_weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich答案D解析watch是物，故定语从句的引导词不可用whom，可排除A、B两项。由句意可知，空格处可填入whosehands或thehandsofwhich表示所属关系。6.(08四川4)Formanycitiesintheworld，thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther，_NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案C解析句意为：对于世界上很多城市来讲，没有能够进一步延展的空间，其中纽约是一个例子。表达中的一个应使用介词of，用以表示所属关系。7.(08重庆21)TheywillflytoWashington，_theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when答案A解析where引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。8.(08浙江8)Yesterdayshesoldhercar，_sheboughtamonthago.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案D解析which引导非限制性定语从句，充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。9.(08福建31)Bynineoclock，alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma，_appearedararerainbowsoon.A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich答案D解析考察介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。which指代MountQomolangma，rainbow应在山峰的上空，故用介词above。10.(08江苏24)TheScienceMuseum，_wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain，isoneofLondonstouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where答案A解析which引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词theScienceMuseum，同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。where为关系副词，不能作宾语;that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句。11.(08山东26)Occasionsarequiterare_Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when答案D解析when此处为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词occasions，when在从句中作时间状语。