英语字母及字母组合发音规律归纳总结.docx
英语字母及字母组合发音规律归纳总结字母及字母组合发音规律归纳总结ClassGradeName:一、48个国际音标表1、单元音12个:/i:/a:/u:/?:/?:/?/I/?/u/?/?/e/2、双元音8个:/eI/aI/?/a?/I?/e?/?/?I/3、清、浊成对的辅音10对:/p/t/k/s/f/?/?/tr/ts/b/d/g/z/e/v/?/?/dr/dz/4、单个辅音8个:/l/m/n/?/w/j/r/h/二、辅音单个字母和字母组合发音规则1.p/p/2.b/b/3.t/t/4.d/d/5.c,k,ck/k/6.g/g/?/7.f,ph/f/8.v/v/9.s,c/s/10.s/z/s/?/11.z/z/12.sh/?/13.th/e/14.ch,tch/?/15.x/ks/16.tr/tr/17.dr/dr/18.ts/ts/19.ds/dz/20.l/l/21.m/m/22.n/n/23.n,ng/?/24.w,wh/w/25.j,y/j/26.wh,h/h/wh/w/27.r/r/28.qu/kw/1.th上一页下一页th/thickthinthinkthankmouthbirthdaythirteenthirtythirstysouthnorththingsomethingpathth/e/thisthesethosethatwithgrandfatherbrothergrandmothertheirthereotheranothertheythemthe2.chch/?/chairwatchcatchcheercheesechickchickenmuchFrenchchildrenchildwhicheachteachteacherpeachChinaChinesematchchopstickch/k/school3.shsh/?/fishdishsheepshipEnglishshoeshirtshoutshortshortswashshelfshopshopping4.tsts/ts/catskitesrabbitsshorts5.dsds/dz/bedsbirdsfriendswoods6.ngng/?/thinkthankthingpinkwrong7.whwh/w/whywhatwhenwhatwhichwhenwherewhite上一页下一页wh/h/whowhose三、元音单个字母和字母组合发音规则1.aa/eI/cakemakelatelatersnakepaperbabyfacegamea/?/applecatcapbaghatmapmatblackbackdada/?:/watera/?/watchwashwantwhata/I/orangea/?/Chinawomananotherbreakfastbananaa/a:/classglassglassesaskbananadancelastfatherfasta/e/anymany2.ee/i:/heweshemetheseChinesee/e/beddeskyeseggpenpencilleglet3.ii/aI/bikekitelikedrivetimechildfindi/I/bigpigthissitdrinkmilkswimfishshipsister4.oo/?/gonosethosehomeclothesclosenoo/?/dogclocklotboxfoxnotholiday上一页下一页o/?/motherotherbrotheranothermonkeycomeloveo/?/wolf5.uu/ju:/usestudentcutedutyexcuseTuesdayu/?/mugcutbutbusjumpmuchfuncupnutu/?/putu/u:/rulerblueglueJunesuperu/I/busy6.yy/aI/mywhyshyflyskytrybuybybyespyslyy/I/babycitywindysunnysnowycloudyreadyhappyworrycountryreallysorrycarryfamilylovelyrainystudyfunnyangrylibrarymanyprettyanyy/j/yellowyesyoyoyoung7.eaea/i:/seameateastteacherteapleasepeachicecreamcleanseasonreadmealleafmeaneachseatspeakea/e/breadbreakfastweatherea/eI/great8.ee上一页下一页ee/i:/seemeetthreejeepqueenthirteensheepsweetHalloweenfeetfeelweeksleepneedbeeftreebetween9.owow/au/browndownwowhowcowflowernowtownow/?/blowgrowwindowsnowknowyellowrainbowrowtomorrowshowslowsnowman10.ou/au/mouthhouseoutplaygroundcloudsoundhouseworkaboutcountmountainsouthloudou/u:/groupsoupou/?/youngcountryenough11.oaoa/?/boatgoatraincoatroadgoal12.oror/?:/horsemorningmoreforforkshortsNewYorkporksportnorthboredtomorrowor/?:/workwordworkerworldhomeworkor/?/doctoractorfactorymirror13.awaw/?:/drawstrawberry14.oor上一页下一页oor/?:/doorflooroor/?/poor15.allall/?:/allwallfallcallsmallbasketballballtallbaseballal/?:/talkwalkalwaysalso16.irir/?:/birdgirlshirtskirtthirdfirstthirteenthirtythirsty17.urur/?:/turnhamburgernurseThursdaySaturdayfurreturn18.earear/?:/learnearlyearthear/I?/earhearhearnearclearyearear/e?/bearwearpearear/a:/heart19.erer/?/fathermothersisterbrotherteacherdriverfarmerfingerafternooncomputerplayerriversweatermatterweatherremembersingerwriteryesterdayfeverbetterunderoverexercisesummerwinterSeptemberOctobersuperanswerDecemberNovembertiger上一页下一页our/au/ourhourflourour/?/colourfavouriteour/?:/fouryourcourseour/?/tourtourist21.aiai/eI/rainrainbowwaitrainye-mailstraightagainpainttrainafraidwaitorai/I/mountain22.ayay/eI/daymaysaywayplaystayawayholidayalwaysay/I/SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday23.airair/e?/airhairchairstairpairfair24.ereere/e?/therewhereere/I?/here25.eereer/I?/deercheerbeer上一页下一页oo/u:/foodschoolroomtoomoonnoonafternoonballooncoolgoosesoonoo/u/foottookgoodlookcookbookclassroombedroom27.arar/a:/cargardenparkfarfarmfarmerartsharkarecardhardmarketsupermarketar/?:/warm28.ighigh/aI/highnightlightmightfightright29.oyoy/?I/boytoy30.oioi/?I/pointsoil31.auau/?:/autumndaughter32.eyey/i:/keyey/I/monkeymoney上一页下一页