九上八单元SectionA1.ppt
榆林市一中分校榆林市一中分校 张海燕张海燕1aLook at the picture. Write the things you see in the correct columns in the chart.ClothingFun thingsKitchen things hatvolleyballplateT-shirtjacketbaseball captoy truckbook (Harry Potter)magazines (rabbits)CD (Michael Jackson)cuptruck n. 卡车卡车; 货车货车picnic n. 野餐野餐rabbit n. 兔兔; 野兔野兔Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.1bPersonThingReasonJanes little brothervolleyballJ.K. Rowling is her favorite writer.Marytoy truckShe loves volleyball.CarlamagazineHe was the only little kid at the picnic.Deng WenbookShe always listens to pop music.GraceCDHe loves rabbits.Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations using the information in 1b.1cIt must be Marys. J.K. Rowling is her favourite writer.Whose book is this?Whose volleyball is this?It must be Carlas. She loves volleyball.Whose toy truck is this?It must be Janes little brothers. He was the only little kid at the picnic.Whose magazine is this?It must be Deng Wens. He loves rabbits.Whose CD is this?It must be Graces. She always listens to pop music.2aThings in the schoolbag1. T-shirt2.3.hair bandtennis ballsBob and Anna found a schoolbag at the park. Listen and write down the things in the schoolbag.2bmustcantcouldmightmustListen again. Fill in the blanks.1. The person _ go to our school.2. The person _ be a boy.3. It _ be Meis hair band.4. The hair band _ belong to Linda.5. It _ be Lindas schoolbag.情态动词情态动词用法用法例句例句must表示很有把握的表示很有把握的推测,意为推测,意为“一一定定”,只用于肯,只用于肯定句。定句。The light is out. He must be sleeping.could 和和might表示不太有把握表示不太有把握的推测,意为的推测,意为“可能可能”。The pen could / might be Joes. I saw it on his desk just now.cant表示很有把握的表示很有把握的否定推测,意为否定推测,意为“不可能不可能”。The girl here cant be Helen. Helen has gone to Beijing.Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.2cLook! Theres a schoolbaghere.Whats inside?Theres a T-shirt, .The person mustgo toLook! Theres a schoolbaghere.Whats inside?Theres a hair band, .The person cant be a boy, Look! Theres a schoolbaghere.Whats inside?Theres a hair band, .It could be Meis.Look! Theres a schoolbaghere.Whats inside?Theres a hair band, .It might belong to Linda.Look! Theres a schoolbaghere.Whats inside?There are tennis balls, .It must be Lindasschoolbag.Mom, Im really worried. Role-play the conversation.2dWhy? Whats wrong?I cant find my schoolbag.Well, where did you last put it?I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?v. 出席出席; 参加参加adj. 贵重贵重的的; 很有用很有用的的; 宝贵的宝贵的No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.So it cant be stolen.adj. 粉红色的粉红色的n. 粉红色粉红色Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.So could it still be at the park?Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it.pron. 任何人任何人1. It must belong to Carla. belong to 意为意为“属于属于”,它一般不用于,它一般不用于 进行时态和被动语态。进行时态和被动语态。如:如: The hair band belongs to Anna. () The hair band is belonging to Anna. () The hair band is belonged to Anna. ()此外,此外,belong to sb. 通常可以和名词性通常可以和名词性物主代词或名词所有格物主代词或名词所有格(一般是一般是s 所有所有格格)互相转换。互相转换。如:如:The blue jacket belongs to him / Jerry. The blue jacket is his / Jerrys.2. Well, where did you last put it? last adv. 上次上次; 最近的一次最近的一次; 最后一次最后一次 last除用于句末外除用于句末外, 还常置于句子中间。还常置于句子中间。 e.g. When I last saw her, she was working in Shanghai. 我上次见她时,她在上海工作。我上次见她时,她在上海工作。 When did you see him last? 你最近见到他是什么时候?你最近见到他是什么时候?join / take part in /attendjoin指加入某个党派指加入某个党派, 团体组织等团体组织等, 成为其成为其中一员中一员, 意为意为“ 参军参军, 入党入党, 入团入团 ”。e.g. join the Army/the Party/the Leaguejoin sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一道做某事和某人一道做某事e.g. Will you join us in the picnic? 你参加我们的野炊吗?你参加我们的野炊吗?3. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.join in多指参加小规模的活动如多指参加小规模的活动如“游戏游戏, 比比赛赛”, 口语中常用。口语中常用。e.g. Join in the basketball game. 参加篮球赛。参加篮球赛。take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动指参加会议或群众性活动, 着着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。作用。e.g. Well take part in the sports meeting /club.take an active part in 积极参加积极参加attend 正式用语正式用语vt. 指参加会议指参加会议, 婚礼婚礼, 葬礼葬礼, 典礼典礼; 去上去上 课课, 上学上学, 听报告等。听报告等。句子主语只是去听句子主语只是去听, 去看去看, 自己不一定自己不一定起积极作用。起积极作用。e.g. I attended a night school. 我上夜校。我上夜校。4. I think somebody must have picked it up. must在此处表示推测在此处表示推测, 意为意为“一定一定”。英语中当情态动词后接英语中当情态动词后接have done时时, 表达对过去的事情进行推测表达对过去的事情进行推测, 故故must have done something表示表示“过去一定过去一定做过了做过了”这样的意思。这样的意思。 e.g. Hes playing outside. He must have finished his homework.5. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it. anybody pron. 任何人任何人 常用于否定句或疑问句中常用于否定句或疑问句中; 当用于肯定当用于肯定 句中时句中时, 相当于相当于any person, 意为意为“任何任何 人人”。 e.g. I will not tell anybody the secret. Is there anybody in the office? Anybody could do it! 根据句意根据句意, 从括号内选择合适的单词填空。从括号内选择合适的单词填空。1. Amy has practiced dancing for five hours. She _ (must / cant) be very tired.2. Miss Yang _ (must / cant) be at home. She has gone to Shanghai.3. Dont play on the street. You _ (could /cant) be hurt by cars.mustcantcould4. Bruce _ (must / might) pass the exam. Im not sure.5. I cant find my pen at school. It _ (could / cant) be at home.couldmight1. Recite the conversation in 2d.2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.