高中英语 M10 U1 reading-language points课件 牛津版选修10.ppt

高三年级高三年级 英语英语Reading & Language points, M10U1ReadingListen to the record and answer the questions on page 2. When was Live Aid held? What does WFP stand for? How many people has the WFP helped since it was established?On 13 July 1985.The World Food Programme.More than one billion.1.Why does the passage say “ The concertput great pressure on politicians and statesmen” ?( not more than 10 words)It requires them to do something about the famine. 2. What does it mean by saying “ to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it.” ? ( not more than 5 words )Improving infrastructure, education and training.3.What does the long solution to the problem of poverty refer to in the passage? (4 words)Development and food aid.4.How do you understand “Give a man a fish” and “Teach a man to fish”? (16 words)The former means the short- term solution to the poverty problem while the latter the long-term one./ The former means you can feed him for a day while the latter a lifetime.5. What else do you think is probably the title of the passage?(10 words) Give a man a fish or teach him to fish?Keys to C2 1.Food for work 2.Food for Life 3 Food for GrowthKeys to D 1d. 2e. 3c. 4f. 5i. 6a. 7b. 8h. 9g.Homework checking:E, P51 developing 2 malnutrition3 solution 4 Food aid5 long-term 6 hunger7 crisis 8 unemployed9 success 10 victoriesDifficult language points 1. 1985年，埃塞俄比亚几乎年，埃塞俄比亚几乎 没有降雨，这导致收成损毁，没有降雨，这导致收成损毁，牛畜死亡。牛畜死亡。In 1985, there was _ rainful in Ethiopia, which led to _ harvests and _ cattle.littledestroyedkilled2. Geldof intended the concert to raise money for and public awareness of the famine. (line 6)1) intend to do sth. 我打算在五点后尽快赶到那里。我打算在五点后尽快赶到那里。I intend to get there as soon after 5 oclock as I can. 2). intend sb./ sth. to do sth我原本不想在画还没完成时我原本不想在画还没完成时 就让她看。就让她看。I didnt intend her to see the painting until it was finished. He was insulted by my remark, but I hadnt intended it to be offensive. 3). It is intended that - - - It is intended that all new employees will receive appropriate training. 按计划所有的新员工都要接受按计划所有的新员工都要接受适当的培训。适当的培训。4). be intended to be - - - / for - - -I need a book (which is ) intended for young children.This little girl is intended to be a super star.3. On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year. In fact, hunger is the number one global health risk, killing more people than any disease. (L 14)除了借除了借50美元以外美元以外, 他还要我把他还要我把车借给他。车借给他。? 结果状语：结果状语： His parents were killed in the SARS epidemic, _ (使它成为孤儿使它成为孤儿). It rained heavily, _ _ (造成造成那个国家洪水泛滥那个国家洪水泛滥).leaving him an orphan causing severe flooding in that country结果状语：结果状语：3. He cut off the electricity quickly, _(防止了防止了一起意外事故一起意外事故).4. He went home happily, _ _ (结果发现钥匙遗留在办公室了结果发现钥匙遗留在办公室了).preventing an accident only to find he had left his keys in his office4. In trying to fight worldwide hunger, the United Nations set up the World Food Program in 1963. (line 17) in: while doing sth / while sth is happeningIn attempting to save the child, he nearly lost his own life.In all the commotion I forgot to call.5. The Food-for Growth program, which targets people most at risk,- - - (line 20) 健康成长粮食计划健康成长粮食计划它主要以它主要以身处危险中的人作为目标。身处危险中的人作为目标。target: vt. 把把选作目标或对象选作目标或对象1) We hope that these cities will not be targeted during the war. 2) For years, the billboard (hoarding大幅广告牌大幅广告牌) has been targeting tourists at the airport. 3) What type of reader is the new magazine targeting?We want to target more welfare(福利福利) on the poorest groups in society.target on / at 把把对准对准Someone targets missiles on American and European cities.? missles targeted on American cities 6. They are currently developing, but equally they could fall further behind developed countries. (line 28) equally: 1) 同样，此外，也同样，此外，也(用以引用以引出同样重要的内容出同样重要的内容) Im trying to do what is best, but equally Ive got to consider the cost.=presentlyequally: 2) 平等地，同样地平等地，同样地 (to the same degree or in the same or a similar way)Diet and exercise are important.3) 相等地，均等地相等地，均等地The sweets are divided among the children.7. They need help, but the sad truth is that food aid alone is not enough to help these countries .(L29)alone: adj. (not before noun) / adv. Price alone is not a reliable indicator of quality. She watches TV when alone. At last, were alone together. (= there are just the two of us here).最后只剩我们两个人了。最后只剩我们两个人了。It was scary being all alone in a strange city. (=completely alone) 孤零零的，独自的孤零零的，独自的You are not alone in working hard. be alone in (doing) sth.: 是唯一做某是唯一做某事的人事的人不是只有你一人在努力学习。不是只有你一人在努力学习。8. It is merely a short-term solution to a long-term problem. (Line 30)(only) 仅仅，只不过仅仅，只不过 adv.mere: 仅用于名词前，仅仅的，只仅用于名词前，仅仅的，只不过（用于强调小或微不足道）不过（用于强调小或微不足道）only: 仅用于名词前，仅有的，唯仅用于名词前，仅有的，唯一的；最好的，最适当的一的；最好的，最适当的She lost the election by a mere 2 votes. She is my only daughter.She is the only person for this job.Id like to come the only thing is I might be late.问题是，麻烦问题是，麻烦的是，只是的是，只是9. There is a saying that goes “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.”( L 31) 有句有句俗语是这样说的：俗语是这样说的：“授人以鱼，授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终生之三餐之需；授人以渔，终生之用。用。”go: to say, especially when a story is being told 据说，据传据说，据传 as the saying goes, 常言道常言道As the saying goes, one thing led to another.常言道常言道,环环相扣。环环相扣。There is an old Chinese saying, “Celebrate the Lantern Festival”. 中中国有句国有句俗话俗话，正月十五闹元宵。，正月十五闹元宵。高考链接高考链接: (06浙江浙江)- What should I do first?- The instructions _ that you should mix flour with water carefully first.A. go B. tellC. writeD. sayD. (书面材料或可见的东西书面材料或可见的东西) 提供提供信息信息,指示指示 The clock said 5 oclock.10. _ developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting (vt.) the causes of it. (L35)WhatThey are working to fight poverty.She is fighting an election for the leadership of the party. fight with sb. / against sb. vi.11. If these things develop, jobs will be created for people, allowing them to help themselves instead of being dependent on other people. (39) 这些事业如果发展起来，就会为这些事业如果发展起来，就会为人们创造就业机会，使得他们可人们创造就业机会，使得他们可以帮助自己而不用依赖他人。以帮助自己而不用依赖他人。12. Clearly, development aid together with food aid _ the long-term solution _ the problem of poverty.isto1) A new life lies ahead of us. 13. Another important thing to remember is that the future of developing countries lies in the hands of children. (L43)lie: to exist or to be found2) For the family, the biggest problem lay in agreeing upon where to go on holiday.3) The boxers biggest challenge lay in the next round of the competition, where he would fight last years champion. lie: to be located in or to remain or kept in a sort of state, or to say or write sth. untrue1) The village lies in a valley.2) The castle lay in ruins.(对比对比L27)3) She often lies to the teacher and gets into trouble. 14. In eastern Nigaria, young people are being trained to use computer technology to develop their problem solving and communication skills. In South Africa, a community program is providing training and resources to unemployed and homeless people to make works of art from wire to sell to tourists. (L48) Read and translate the last paragraph!Useful expressions: 导致导致 损毁的收成损毁的收成 灾难的严重性灾难的严重性4. 募集资金募集资金5. 饥荒受难者饥荒受难者6. 发生发生lead to destroyed harvest the severity of the catastrophe raise money famine victimstake place 7.打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事8.提高公众对饥荒的意识提高公众对饥荒的意识9. 饥荒救济金饥荒救济金10.给给施加压力施加压力intend sb. to do sth.raise public awareness of the famine famine relief fundingput pressure on 11. 通过蚊子传播通过蚊子传播12.除此之外除此之外13. 全球头号健康威胁全球头号健康威胁14. 为了抗击世界各地的饥荒为了抗击世界各地的饥荒be spread by mosquitoeson top of thisthe number one global health riskin trying to fight worldwide hunger15. 成立世界粮食计划署成立世界粮食计划署16. 挽救生命粮食计划挽救生命粮食计划17.在危机时刻在危机时刻18. 健康成长粮食计划健康成长粮食计划set up the World Food Programduring times of crisisthe Food-for-Life programthe Food-for-Growth program19. 处于危险状态处于危险状态20. 老年人老年人21.以工贷赈计划以工贷赈计划22.毫无疑问毫无疑问23. 处于关键时刻处于关键时刻24.不幸的事实不幸的事实at riskthe elderly the Food-for-Work programwithout doubt stand at a crossroadsthe sad truth25. 长期问题的短期解决方法长期问题的短期解决方法26. 授人以鱼授人以鱼,三餐之需三餐之需,授人以授人以渔渔,终生之用终生之用.a short-term solution to a long-term solution Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime. 27. 从进口粮食过渡到生产粮食从进口粮食过渡到生产粮食28. 平稳运作平稳运作29.未来存在于孩子的手中未来存在于孩子的手中switch from importing food to producing food run smoothly The future lies in the hands of children. 30. 传统商业传统商业31.迅速增长的产量迅速增长的产量32. 与贫困作斗争与贫困作斗争conventional businessesa rapidly growing outputfight povertyHomework checking:E, P51 developing 2 malnutrition3 solution 4 Food aid5 long-term 6 hunger7 crisis 8 unemployed9 success 10 victoriesHomework :Prepare wordpower