一般过去时课件2.ppt

Simple past tense(一般过去时一般过去时) 1. play 2.kick 3.start 4.love 5.use 6.carry 7.study 8.chatkickedstartedlovedusedplayedcarriedchatted写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式studied规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成构成规则1、一般在动词原形末尾加 ed2、结尾是不发音的 e 的动词加 - d3、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed4、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节 词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed 在清辅音后面 /t/passed /pa:st/ 在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved /mu:vd/ 在t ,d后面/id/needed /ni:did/ 1.are 2.go 3.have 4.do e 6.take 7.eat 8.put were hadcame atewent didtook put一般过去时的用法一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. he always carried an umbrella.常用时间常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday, the other day, just now last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998)When I was 5 years agobe 动词的过去时动词的过去时：实义动词的过去时实义动词的过去时:句型转换：1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(否定句) He _ have lunch at school every day last year.2.They liked the city five years ago.（一般疑问句） _they like the city five years ago？3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句) She _ do her homework at home just now.4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑问句) _ you have a good time last Sunday?didntDid didntdidFind the mistakes and correct them 1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday. 2.Does your uncle see a film last week？ 3.They dont climb the hill yesterday. 4.Kate didnt played badminton yesterday morning. 5. We go to the museum last month. carriedDid didntdidnt playwent动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has变变hadhad；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加一般动词加- -eded，若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didntdidnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有diddid，谓语动词需还原；谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was, were,was, were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。What about your past life?DiscussionGoodbye！Wish you happy every day！