新七下u4复习课件.ppt

Unit 4 I want to be an actor!Explanation 1. I want to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。我想成为一名演员。 “want to be + 职业职业” 表示表示“想成为一名想成为一名” 如如: I want to be a doctor. 我想成为一名医生。我想成为一名医生。 He wants to be a teacher. 他想成为一名教师。他想成为一名教师。 学过的有关学过的有关want的用法还有：的用法还有： 1) want sth. 2) want to do sth. 3) want sb. to do sth. 2. actor 男男演员。演员。 actress 女女演员。演员。 一位演员要用一位演员要用an而不用而不用a。 如：如：Hes an actor. 他是一位演员。他是一位演员。What does he do? 他是做什么的？他是做什么的？这是询问职业的常用语。这是询问职业的常用语。同学们，想知道日常交际中如何询同学们，想知道日常交际中如何询问职业及如何应答吗？那就跟我一问职业及如何应答吗？那就跟我一起来看看吧。起来看看吧。1). 问：问：What+be+主语主语？ 答：主语答：主语+be+(a / an)+职业名词。职业名词。 如：如：What is your sister? 你姐姐是做什么工作的？你姐姐是做什么工作的？ She is a reporter. 她是一名记者。她是一名记者。2). 问：问：What+do / does+主语主语+do? 答：主语答：主语+be+(a / an)+职业名词。职业名词。 如：如：What does your father do? 你父亲是做什么的？你父亲是做什么的？ He is a bank clerk. 他是一名银行职员。他是一名银行职员。3). 问：问：What is+sb.s job? 答：主语答：主语+be+a / an+职业名词。职业名词。 如：如：What is your job? 你是做什么工作的？你是做什么工作的？ Im a doctor. 我是一名医生。我是一名医生。4). 问：问：What+do / does+主语主语+want to be？ 答：主语答：主语+want / wants to be+(a / an)+职业名词。如：职业名词。如：What does your brother want to be?你弟弟想当什么？你弟弟想当什么？He wants to be a teacher.他想当一名教师。他想当一名教师。3. report + er = reporter 记者记者 “动词动词 + er = 发出动作的人发出动作的人”。 这是一种构词法。这是一种构词法。如如: teach 教书教书teacher教师教师 run runner writewriter作家作家 work worker 工人工人 有少数两个是加有少数两个是加or。 如如:actor visitor 参观者参观者 4. policeman 男警察男警察 其其复数复数为为policemen men policewoman 女警察女警察 复数为复数为policewomen women 如：如：There are two policemen on the street. 街上有两位警察。街上有两位警察。1. I work with people and money.(P21) money 钱钱 不可数不可数名词名词 much money 许多钱许多钱 hard money 硬币硬币 paper money 纸币纸币 make money 赚钱赚钱 Explanation 2. People give me their money. 人们把钱交给我。人们把钱交给我。1) give sth. to sb.表示表示“把某物给某把某物给某人人”。=give sb. sth.。3. get sth. from 从从.得到某物得到某物 如：如： He gets some money from his father every month. 每个月他都能从父亲那得到一些钱。每个月他都能从父亲那得到一些钱。4. wear 和和put on 两者都相表两者都相表“穿穿”。wear强调穿的强调穿的状态状态, 意为意为“穿着穿着”。put on强调穿的强调穿的动作动作, 意为意为“穿上穿上”。 He often wears a white coat. 他经常穿一件白外衣。他经常穿一件白外衣。 Dale puts on a hat and goes out. 戴尔戴上帽子出去了。戴尔戴上帽子出去了。5. sometimes 有时有时 可放句首、句末、句中。可放句首、句末、句中。如如: Sometimes I get up late. 有时我起床很晚。有时我起床很晚。 He sometimes watches TV at home. 他有时在家看电视。他有时在家看电视。 Linda is late for school sometimes. 琳达有时上学迟到。琳达有时上学迟到。 6. in the day在白天。在白天。= during the day.7. dangerous 危险的。其名词为危险的。其名词为danger. in danger 处于危险中。处于危险中。8. thief 小偷小偷 其复数为其复数为thieves. 9. talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈与某人交谈 talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人或某事谈论某人或某事如如: The teacher is talking with a man. 老师正和一位人交谈。老师正和一位人交谈。 They are talking about a new movie. 他们正在谈论一部新电影。他们正在谈论一部新电影。10. late 1) 作形容词。作形容词。“迟的、晚的迟的、晚的”。 常用常用:be late ( for) (因因)迟到。如：迟到。如： I am late. 我迟到了。我迟到了。 She is late for class. 她上课迟到了。她上课迟到了。2) 作副词作副词,修饰动词修饰动词, 放动词后。如：放动词后。如： Peter gets up late. 彼得起床迟了。彼得起床迟了。 He often works late. 他常工作到很晚。他常工作到很晚。11. busy I am very busy. 我很忙。我很忙。 Be busy doing 忙于做某事。如忙于做某事。如： He is busy reading his book. 他正忙于读他的书。他正忙于读他的书。 be busy with sth. 忙于某事忙于某事。如。如： Tom is busy with his homework. 汤姆忙于他的作业。汤姆忙于他的作业。Explanation 1. go out 出去出去 go out to dinner 出去吃饭。出去吃饭。2. an exciting job 一项激动人心的工作。一项激动人心的工作。3. be interested in 对对感兴趣。感兴趣。 常用常用人作主语人作主语。如如:We are interested in science. 我们对科学产生了兴趣。我们对科学产生了兴趣。 interesting 有趣的。常用有趣的。常用物作主语物作主语, 指某物本身有趣。指某物本身有趣。如如: This book is interesting. I am interested it. 这本书很有趣这本书很有趣, 我对它产生了兴趣。我对它产生了兴趣。4. newspaper 报纸报纸 可数可数名词。名词。 Two newspapers 两份报纸。两份报纸。5. work hard 努力工作努力工作/学习。如：学习。如：We work hard all day. 我们整天都努力学习。我们整天都努力学习。6. work 与与job work 工作、职业。既可作动词工作、职业。既可作动词,又可又可用名词。作名词时是用名词。作名词时是不可数名词不可数名词。 job 工作、职业。是一个工作、职业。是一个可数名词可数名词。7. We have a job for you as a waiter.(P23) 我们可以为你提供一份作侍者的工作。我们可以为你提供一份作侍者的工作。 as作介词，意思是作介词，意思是“作为作为”，后面常，后面常接表示职业或身份特征的名词。如：接表示职业或身份特征的名词。如： My cousin works as a doctor. 我表哥的职业是医生。我表哥的职业是医生。8. story 故事故事 复数为复数为: stories. 讲故事要用讲故事要用tell. 如：如： He often tells us stories in class. 他经常在课堂上给我们讲故事。他经常在课堂上给我们讲故事。10. We are an international school for children of 5-12. (P24) 我们是一所我们是一所属于属于五至十二岁孩子五至十二岁孩子的的国际性学校。国际性学校。 I. 根据句意根据句意, 用恰当的介词填空。用恰当的介词填空。1. My sister works _ a reporter. 2. They are boys _ 13-15. 3. Do you want to work _ a magazine? 4. Miss Yang often talks _ us in English.5. Please call Sally _ 0351-6378305. at 练习坊练习坊asofforto / with1. These are _ (child) books.2. We know many _ (story) about Hong Zhanhui. 3. This is an _ (interest) job. I want to get it. 4. Does his sister want _ (work) for a TV Station? to work. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。childrensstoriesinteresting5. The policeman catches two _ (thief) at the station. 6. The baby cant look after _ (it). 7. The _ (policeman) are near the bank. 8. She neednt _(clean) the bedroom. cleanthievesitself policemen 1. Therere three _ in the office. A. police B. policeman C. policemenC 3. _ people are talking about the movie. A. Much B. Lot of C. A lot of4. Please tell me _ soon _ possible. A. so; as B. as; so C. as; as 5. The woman can speak _ Chinese. A. a lot B. a little C. a fewCCB 6. I like _ to people and_ books. A. to talk; reading B. talking; reading C. talk; read7. He wants to be a policeman _ its an exciting job. A.and B. so C. because8. What do you want to _ when you grow up? A. do B. are C. beBCC9. Our school is _ children _ 5-12. A. in; for B. for; in C. for; of10. If your answer is “yes”, you can call Tim _ 234-765. A. for B. in C. atCC二二.选择填空选择填空1. What does your father do? _. A He is very kind B He is tall C He is a teacher 2.What do you do? _. A Im fine B Im studing C Im a student问职业问职业3.What does Lily want to be?She _to be a singer. A want B wants C is4.That man has_ money. A a lot of B many C a lot5. I like_ and _very much. A read, write B reading, write C reading, writingExercises I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. His father is a doctor. He works in a h .答案答案: hospital doctor 医生医生,在医院在医院工作。工作。2. They work in a supermarket. They are sales a .答案答案: assistants sales assistant 售货员。售货员。3. Jenny works in a TV station. She is a r .答案答案: reporter TV station 电视台。电视台。4. Do you want to work for a book as a w _ ？答案答案: writer 作家作家,作者。作者。5. To be a p _is very exciting, but kind of dangerous .答案答案: policeman警官警官, 职业特点职业特点:刺激刺激而危险。而危险。6. Xiao Li wants to be _，because she likes school. A. a teacher B. an actress C. a police officer D. a worker答案答案: A She likes school. 她喜欢她喜欢学校。学校。 7. Do you like _ the guitar？ A. play B. plays C. Playing D. player答案答案: C like to do sth. 或或like doing sth. 喜欢干某事喜欢干某事 8. What do you do？ _. A. I went shopping B. Im working C. I was at home yesterday D. Im a student答案答案: D What do you do？你干什？你干什么工作？询问职业么工作？询问职业。 9. Lets _ now. A. going to swim B. goes to swim C. go to swim D. go to swimming 答案答案: C 去游泳去游泳 go to swim或或go swimming; let sb. do sth. 让某人干让某人干某事某事, let后加动词原形。后加动词原形。 10. Everyone _ him because he is a great actor. A. knows B. know C. knowing D. to know答案答案: A 不定代词作主语不定代词作主语,谓语动词用谓语动词用第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式。everyone每个人每个人,不定代词。不定代词。 11. Do you want to be a police officer？ Oh，yes.I think its _.But its also a very _ job. A. awful；dangerous B. dangerous；boring C. dangerous；exciting D. boring；awful12.We have two _ jobs for you.They are _ interesting.A.kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds ofC.kind of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of答案答案: A two kinds of 意为意为“两种两种, 两两类类”; kind of 意为意为“有点儿有点儿, 稍微稍微”。 13. Jim is a waiter.So he is very busy _ people go out _.A. what; dinners B. when; to dinnersC. why; to dinners D. where; dinners答案答案:B when意为意为“当当的时候的时候”;go out to dinners意为意为“出去吃饭出去吃饭”。 14. Tony _ money. A. has many B. has much C. have a lot D. has lot of答案答案:B money为不可数名词为不可数名词,不能用不能用many修饰修饰,排除排除A项项;表示表示“一些一些,大大量的量的”用用a lot of或或lots of; Tony是第是第三人称单数三人称单数,故谓语动词用故谓语动词用has。 15. Jims brother Jack _ like swimming. A. isntB. dont C. doesntD. arent答案答案: C like动词动词,“喜欢喜欢”,用助动词帮用助动词帮助构成否定句助构成否定句,排除排除A、D两项两项;Jims brother Jack“吉姆的弟弟杰克吉姆的弟弟杰克”表示表示一个人。一个人。