8下Unit6SectionB-2.ppt
A fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you like fairy tales? How many fairy tales do you know? Talk about them with your partner.The Frog PrinceSnow WhiteCinderellaLittle Red Riding HoodSleeping BeautyHansel and GretelGrimms Fairy TalesJacob (17851863) and Wilhelm Grimm (17861859), were German authors Do you know what these fairy tales are about?Sleeping BeautyCinderellaLittle Red Riding Hood睡美人睡美人灰姑娘灰姑娘小红帽小红帽Sleeping Beauty is about a princess who falls asleep for a long time under a spell by a wicked fairy. She is awakened by a princes kiss years later.Cinderella is about a young woman who is bullied by her stepmother and stepsisters. Using magic, her fairy godmother gives her a beautiful dress and a carriage to attend a ball at the palace, but she must return home by midnight before the magic ends.Cinderella meets a handsome prince but has to leave the ball in a hurry and she loses a glass slipper. The prince finds it and tells everyone he will marry the person to whom the slipper belongs. The stepsisters each try on the slipper but it does not fit them. Cinderella tries on the slipper and it fits. She marries the prince and they live happily ever after.Little Red Riding Hood is about a young girl who meets with danger when she meets a big, bad wolf. While she is on her way to visit her grandmother, the wolf dresses up and pretends to be her grandmother waiting in her bed. The wolf hopes to catch and eat Little Red Riding Hood. She is saved by a woodcutter who kills the wolf.Finding Out the Text TypeBefore you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or something else? Read the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel. Think about how the fairy tale will continue. Then read the rest or the story.Hansel and GretelHansel and GretelMatch each description below with the correct scene.A. The children get lost.B. The children wake up.C. The children cannot find the pieces of bread.D. Gretel learns about Hansels plan.E. The children surprise the parents.F. Hansel has to change his plan.G. The children learn that something bad is going to happen.Scene SevenScene TwoScene SixScene ThreeScene FourScene FiveScene OneRead the play again and answer the questions.1. Why does the wife tell her husband toleave the children in the forest?2. What does Hansel go out to get?Unless he leaves the children to die in the forest, the whole family will die because they dont have enough food. He goes out to get some white stones. 3. Why does he do this in the moonlight?4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home?He does this to make sure that when the moon is shining bright, they will be able to see the stones. They followed the white stones home.5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time?They cant find any of the pieces of bread they dropped on the ground (because the birds may have eaten the bread).What other fairy tales do you know?The Ugly DucklingThumbelina The Little Match GirlThe Little MermaidThe Wild SwansThe Emperors New ClothesThe Red ShoesHans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) was a Danish author. Although he wrote a lot of plays, travelogues, novels, and poems, he is best remembered for his fairy tales. What other fairy tales do you know?Act out the play in groups of four.Did you heard our stepmother planning to kill us?Dont worry! I have a plan to save us. How can you save us?Be quiet! Im going outside to get something in the moonlight. Now, go to sleep. Get up, lazy children!Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood. Heres some bread. Dont eat it until you get to the forest.Hansel, what are you doing?Im dropping white stones along the way. Unless I do, well be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, well be able to see the stones.You bad children! What a long time you slept in the forest!We thought you were never coming back.Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.What, again? I want to go out to look at the moon. No, you cant go out now. What can we do? You have no more stones.Ill drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.I cant see any bread on the ground. Maybe it was the birds.Never mind! Just keep walking. Unless we do, we wont find our way out. Hansel! Were really lost!Listen! That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it. Look! Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. Lets eat part of the house.Write some key words from each scene. Then discuss your answers with your partner.Scene 1: plan, kill, save, moonlightScene 2: forest, wood, breadScene 3: drop, white stones, unless, lost, shine, brightScene 4: sleep, forest, wake up, moon, go outScene 5: drop, pieces of bread, moon, rise, follow, insteadScene 6: keep walking, unless, find ones way outScene 7: lost, song, beautiful, follow, wonderful, bread, cake, candy, part, houseComplete the summary of the play.Gretel heard that their _ planned to _ her and her brother.But Hansel had a plan to _ himself and his sister. He went to get some white _ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the _. Hansel _ the stones as they walked.stepmother/parentskillsavestonesforestdroppedLater that night, they could see the stones because of the shining _. The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. moonHansel had no stones, so he dropped _ of _. But the _ ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were _ in the forest. They walked until they saw a _ made of food. Hansel wanted to _ the house, but then they heard the voice of an old _ coming from the house.piecesbreadbirdslosthouseeatwomanUse your own ideas to complete the sentences.1. We will be late unless 2. You wont be successful unless 3. As soon as I got to the bus stop 4. Bill opened his book as soon as 5. The movie was so touching that 6. The boy was so excited that 1. We will be late unless we take a taxi.2. You wont be successful unless you work hard.3. As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus came.4. Bill opened his book as soon as he sat down.5. The movie was so touching that everyone cried.6. The boy was so excited that he jumped up and down.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Once upon a time, there _ (be) an emperor. He _ (love) buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers _ (come) to the city. They _ (tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must _ (give) them silk and gold. waslovedcametoldgiveThe brothers _ (be) bad people. They _ (keep) all the silk and gold themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made _ (be) special because only clever people could _ (see) them. When the emperor _ (put) on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. werekeptwereseeputBut he didnt want people to _ (think) he was stupid, so he _(say) the clothes were beautiful. Then he _ (walk) around the city in his new clothes until one boy _ (shout), “The emperor isnt wearing any clothes!”thinksaidwalkedshoutedwife n. 妻子妻子; 太太太太 stepmother n. 继母继母husband n. 丈夫丈夫whole adj. 全部的全部的; 整体的整体的scene n. 场;场景场;场景 shine v. 发光发光; 照耀照耀ground n. 地;地面地;地面lead v. 带路;领路带路;领路 brave adj. 勇敢的勇敢的 voice n. 声音声音bright adv. 明亮地明亮地; 光亮地光亮地 so .that是一个常见的句式结构,即:是一个常见的句式结构,即:副词副词so +形容词或副词形容词或副词+ that引导的句子,引导的句子,表示表示“如此如此. 以至于以至于.”。 That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it. 那只鸟的歌声是如此美妙,我们应当跟那只鸟的歌声是如此美妙,我们应当跟着它走。着它走。 1. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. _ fine day it is today! Yes, the sunshine is _ beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市青岛市) A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, soD根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。激动以致于大喊大叫。When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _ excited _ they cried out.sothat2. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. unless “如果不,若非,除非如果不,若非,除非”,引导的是,引导的是一个条件状语从句,相当于一个条件状语从句,相当于if not。因此,。因此,上面的句子改写为上面的句子改写为: if he didnt leave the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. We thought “我们原想我们原想;我们本以;我们本以为为 ”,表示人们对过去的某种想法,判,表示人们对过去的某种想法,判断等。断等。 I thought he would come, but he didnt. 我原想他会来的,但他却没有。我原想他会来的,但他却没有。3. We thought you were never coming back. 4. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead. as soon as 一一就就As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. 你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。Ill write you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿,就给你写信。我一到那儿,就给你写信。Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。Mary will tell her brother this news as soon as she sees him.5. Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. lead v. 领导,带领领导,带领 She led the way downstairs for us. 她引着我们下楼。她引着我们下楼。 The girl will lead you back to the hotel. 这个女孩将带你回旅馆。这个女孩将带你回旅馆。 lead to意为意为“通向;导致,引起通向;导致,引起”,to是介是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词。如:词,后面接名词、代词或动名词。如: All roads lead to Rome. Smoking can lead to lung cancer. His carelessness led to failing in this exam.拓拓 展展 接动名词作宾语的短语还有:接动名词作宾语的短语还有:be / get used to, look forward to 等。如:等。如: He is used to eating out all the time. Look forward to seeing you again soon. 此句中此句中made of bread, cake and sugar作定作定语,修饰名词语,修饰名词house。过去分词短语作定。过去分词短语作定语,通常后置,其作用相当于定语从句。语,通常后置,其作用相当于定语从句。The book written by him is very popular. 他写的那本书很受欢迎。他写的那本书很受欢迎。Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressed in green. 突然出现一个穿绿色衣服的女青年。突然出现一个穿绿色衣服的女青年。1. 将某物据为已有将某物据为已有keep something for oneself3. 在森林里在森林里2. 欺骗皇帝欺骗皇帝4. 计划做某事计划做某事 cheat the emperorin the forestplan to do sth.5. 在月色中在月色中6. 沿路沿路in the moonlightalong the way7. 找到出去的路找到出去的路8. 带领某人去某地带领某人去某地 9. 天气如此干燥,以至于任何农作物也不天气如此干燥,以至于任何农作物也不生长。生长。_ _10. 除非他将孩子们留在森林里自生自灭,除非他将孩子们留在森林里自生自灭,否则整个家庭都会灭亡。否则整个家庭都会灭亡。_find the way out lead sb. to Unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. The weather was so dry that no food would grow. That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it. 11. 直到到了森林,才能吃面包。直到到了森林,才能吃面包。_12. 除非我这样做,否则我们就会迷路。除非我这样做,否则我们就会迷路。_13. 你们一醒来,就必须跟你爸爸去森林里。你们一醒来,就必须跟你爸爸去森林里。_14. 那只鸟的歌声如此优美,所以我们应跟着那只鸟的歌声如此优美,所以我们应跟着它。它。_Dont eat the bread until you get to the forest. Unless I do, well be lost.As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.1. 葛雷特听到他们的继母计划杀死她和葛雷特听到他们的继母计划杀死她和她的哥哥。她的哥哥。 Gretel heard that their stepmother _ _ _ her and her brother. 2. 晚上晚一些的时候,由于明亮的月光,晚上晚一些的时候,由于明亮的月光,他们能看清那些石子。他们能看清那些石子。Later that night, they could see the stones _ _ the _ moon. 一、根据汉语提示完成句子。一、根据汉语提示完成句子。planned to killbecause of shinning3. 韩塞尔没有石子,因此他扔了一些面包韩塞尔没有石子,因此他扔了一些面包屑。屑。Hansel had no stone _ he dropped _ of bread. 4. 他们一直走,直到看见一间由食物造成他们一直走,直到看见一间由食物造成的房子。的房子。They walked _ they saw a house _ _ food. 5. 从前,有一个皇帝。从前,有一个皇帝。_ _ _ _, there was an emperor. sopiecesuntilmade ofOnce upon a time