二一五年吉林省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题.pdf

二一五年吉林省初中毕业生学业考试二一五年吉林省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题英语试题满分：满分：120120 时间：时间：120120 分钟分钟一听力（共一听力（共 2020 分）分）I. I.情景反应情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 （5 5 分）分）1. A. Nice to meet you, too.B. Sorry, I cantC. Thats a good idea.2. A. Its mine.B. It is $ 15.C. Its red3. A. Every dayB. For six daysC. At 8:304. A. In the morningB. Sounds greatC. At the school gate5. A. Yes, you canB. Its on MondayC. Sure, Id love toII.II. 对话问答对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 （5 5 分）分）6. A. Mr. GreenB. MusicC. On Wednesday7. A. In a restaurantB. On the streetC. In the post office8. A. The sports clubB. The chess clubC. The art club9. A. Yes, he didB. No, he didntC. We dont know10. A. Lie down and restB. See a dentistC. Drink some hot tea with honeyIII.III. 图片理解图片理解看图听描述，看图听描述， 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。 （下列图中有一（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）幅图片与描述内容无关） （5 5 分）分）11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _IVIV. . 短文理解短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案16. Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. They went to the townB. They went to the cityC. They went to the countryside17. What time did they arrive?A. At 3:30 in the afternoonB. At 6:00 in the afternoonC. At7:00 in the morning.18. What did they see in the mountains?A. FlowersB. BirdsC. Fish19. Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandys brother.B. Sandys uncle.C. Sandys aunt20. How did Sandy like the trip?A. It was expensiveB. It was boringC. It was wonderful二基础知识（共二基础知识（共 2020 分）分）V V. . 句意填词句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。 （5 5 分）分）21. Be careful! Its not_ to run across the street.22. My mother was cooking in the _ when I came back home.23. Uncle Bob lives _ in the city, but he doesnt feel lonely.24. Dont laugh _ the people who are in trouble.25. To make fruit salad, you need to _ up the bananas first.VI.VI. 单项选择单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 （1515 分）分）26. Mike started to play _ piano at the age of five.A. aB. anC. the1 / 727. There is _ interesting in todays newspaper, you dont need to read it.A. somethingB. nothingC. anything28. The dictionary _ be Li Leis. It has his name on it.A. mustB. canC. may29. Look, some boys _ kites in the park.A. flyB. are flyingC. flew30. We are going on holiday in the _ week of July.A. twoB. twiceC. second31. - _ have you had the camera?- Yes, its good for hiking.A. WhatB. What aC. How32. - _ sunny day it is!- Yes, its good for hiking.A. WhatB. What aC. How33. Liu Li is _ than the other students in my class.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular34. I will be very happy _ you come to my party.A. ifB. thoughC. or35. The telephone _ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was invented36. Last month, I went to the computer museum with my parents. We enjoyed _ andlearned a lot.A. usB. ourselvesC. our37. Alan often goes to the old peoples home _ up the old and look after them.A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheers38. We have to _ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A. put onB. put offC. put out39. Could you please tell me_ ?- Sure. Go down the street and turn left. You can see it on your left.A. when the bookshop closesB. Where is the bookshopC. how to get to the bookshop40. Which picture means“No Smoking”?A.B.C.三交际运用三交际运用( (共共 1515 分分) )VII.VII. 完成对话完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。 （方框中（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）有一个选项与对话内容无关） （5 5 分）分）A.B.C.D.E.What made you do that?I had to wait for a bus for a long timeWhats wrong with your car?I am going to buy a bike and then ride to workI wont drive unless it is necessaryF.turning off the lights before leavingKate: Youre late today! I have waited here for twenty minutes.2 / 7Paul: I m really sorry. 41.Kate: Why didn t you drive your car? It s faster than taking a bus.Paul: 42.Kate: Really? But why?Paul: Because I think it s our duty to care for our environment.Kate: You have changed a lot.43.Paul:I joineda volunteer club-Green Helper.The environmental problem in our countryisbecoming more and more serious. Itistimetotakeactiontoprotect theenvironment, such astaking shorter showers, recycling books and paper,44and so on.Kate: Well, they are easy and useful But it s not convenient to go to work without driving a car.Paul: 45Kate: Good idea. Youre living a low-carbon (低碳) life and it s also a good way to exercise.41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _VIII.VIII.补全对话补全对话 根据对话内容，根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、使对话完整、正确。正确。 （每空词数不限）（每空词数不限） （1010分）分）Mario: Hi, David. What are you doing?David: Hi, Mario. I m 46. _ a book called Discovery.Mario: What s it about?David: It s about the life in space.Mario: Fantastic! Working in space is my dream.David: Really? What do you want to be when you 47. _?Mario: Guess what? I m going to be an astronaut, just like Yang Liwei.David: Oh, great. 48. _?Mario: By studying hard and doing more sports.David: You know, it s not easy to be an astronaut.Mario:49. _,but nothingisimpossible. Anyway, I lltryhard.David: I hope your dream will 50. _.Mario: Thank you!四阅读（共四阅读（共 5050 分）分）IXIX 短文填空短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，从方框中选择正确选项， 完成短文，完成短文， 并将其字母序号写在短文后面的横线上。并将其字母序号写在短文后面的横线上。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（方框中有两个选项是多余的） （1010 分）分）A. fromB. isC. readyD. onE. orF. chooseG.EvenH. chanceI. roleJ. listenK. sickL. hearFriendship isveryimportant inour life. Everyone shouldatleast have one51two goodfriends. But what are good friends? Good friends should52to you when you complain, andtake care of you when you are53 . Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a goodfriend and get 54well with each other? Here55some advice:A good friend should be easy-going and patient with you.A good friend should be a person whom you can learn something56.A good friend should give you a hand when you need. Friends should always be57tohelp each other. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A good friend should always be honest. This plays an important58in a friendship.59good friends may have an argument (争吵)sometimes. Arguments between friends3 / 7can help you think something more deeply. Maybe its a good60to make a betterunderstanding of real friendship.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It s like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept,the better it will be.51. _ 52. _ 53. _54. _ 55. _56. _ 57. _ 58. _59. _ 60. _X.X. 阅读理解（阅读理解（4040 分）分）A AMy mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. I got differentanswers at different ages.When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mum.” Butshe shook her head and said no. Several years passed, and she asked me again. I believed that I gotthe right answer after thinking it over. So I told her, “SighSigh is very important to everyone, so itmust be our eyes.” But she told me I was wrong. I tried many times after that, but her answer wasalways the same. Till last year, my grandma died. Everybody was crying, everybody was hurt. Mymom looked at me and asked me with tears in her eyes, “ Do you know the answer now?” I wassurprised when she asked me this question then. “Do you know the answer now?” I was surprisedwhen she asked me this question then. “ My son, the answer is your shoulder. Everyone needs ashoulder to cry on (倾诉的对象).”Finally, I realized all she hoped is that I can have enough love and friends so that I will have ashoulder to cry on when I need it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案（根据短文内容，选择正确答案（5 5 分）分）61. According to the passage, _ are the most important part of the body.A. eyesB. earsC. feetD. shoulders62. The writer gave _ to the same question at different ages.A. the same answerB. different answersC. four answersD. the right answer63. The underlined word “sight” means _ in Chinese.A. 听力B.嗅觉C.触觉D.视力64. _ gave the right answer to the question at last.A. The writers fatherB. The writers motherC. The writerD. The writers grandma65. The writer got the right answer on the day when _.A. his grandma diedB. somebody was hurtC. his mother was cryingD. he was youngB B根据下面每段话的陈述内容，根据下面每段话的陈述内容， 从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题，并将其字母序号填入题从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题，并将其字母序号填入题后横线上。后横线上。 （1010 分）分）A.B.C.D.E.Its better to give than to receiveDont compare with othersDo what you loveThe best things in lifeLaugh every dayDo you want to find the happiness around you? Start your new life with the simple things fromnow on.66. There is always something more important than money, such as warm sunshine, fresh air, thelove of the family and the beauty of nature. Just slow down and enjoy the best things in life.4 / 767. Doing things that you love to do is a good way to improve(提高) your levels of happiness.When work feels like play, you will be able to enjoy other areas of your life better, too.68. Its waste of time to compare you with others. Happiness has different meanings to di fferentpeople. Believe in yourself, and youll be the best.69. Do you spend time each day laughing? Do you try to find something to laugh about? Whenyou share the pleasant (开心的)experiences with others, youll put yourself in a better place.70. Try some ways to help those people in need. Giving will be better than receiving. Make somehome-made(自制的) cookies for the old and the poor, visit the sick children with toys, cook ameal for the homeless people.66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70._C C阅读下面语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序，并将其字母序号填入题后横阅读下面语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序，并将其字母序号填入题后横线上。线上。 （5 5 分）分）Life Is Like the Four SeasonsLife Is Like the Four SeasonsA. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student,and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly.B. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had achild. In those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and workedvery hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passedquickly.C. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, abeautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.D. As time went by, the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am olderand weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.E.When I was young, it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and thenI started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day.There were happy days and sad days: Some days the sun shone, and some days it didnt.71. _7 2. _ 73. _74. _ 75. _D DIt is school time again, a new start of a new period.You are probably feeling excited and a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous ora little scared on the first day of school because of the new things, new teachers, and maybe even anew school. Luckily, these new worries only stay for a little while.On your first day, most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talkingabout all the things youll do that year. Maybe youll have a chance to tell something aboutyourselves to the others of the class. The most important thing for you is to learn new rules andfollow them. After all, rules can make the school life better. Besides, the most exciting thing foryou is to meet more new friends in a new place. The first day of school doesnt sound bad, butthere is still some advice for you to make you a better person, such as developing good learninghabits, making a good plan and taking your schoolwork seriously. The last but not the least is tohave fun in your new school.As the saying goes: Good beginning is half done.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T T） 、误（、误（F F） 。 （5 5 分）分）()76. You may feel both excited and nervous on the first day of school.5 / 7()77. Students must learn to keep the rules in the new school.()78. You can easily make some friends without doing anything.()79. Whether you can learn well depends on your teachers, but not your learning habits.()80. For students, a good beginning is important in a new school.E EAre your parents often angry with you? Or you always disagree with your parents. Maybethe relationships between you and your parents are terrible. Its difficult to make your home ahappy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the situations by the following keys.RespectRespect （尊重）尊重） Its important to show your respect and care about your parents feelings.Though you have disagreements (分歧)，at least try to understand whatever they are trying totell you. You shouldnt keep your own thoughts only.CommunicationCommunication you can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not getwhat you want, but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally ( 理性地) may show yourparents that you are no longer a kid, not just a kid.TrustTrust How can your parents build trust in you? It depends on what you do For examples,if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. Toearn(赢得) their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fightingwith them. It will make your life much easier.TakingTaking timetime togethertogether Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust andcommunication. Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playingcards with you. Spending time together will drive away the “ black cloud” hanging over yourhome.Your parents give all their love to you. Why not try these ways actively to won a happyfamily as you want?根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。 （5 5 分）分）There are four good 81. _ to improve the relationships between you and your parents.RespectRespectCommunicationCommunicationThink about your parents feelings more. ShowExpress your thoughts in a 83._ way.yourrespecttothem.AtleastfindoutLet them know you are not a kid.82._ they are trying to tell you.TrustTrustTaking time togetherTaking time togetherYou must pay attention to the ways you doYou can get a chance to build trust andthings 84._ fighting all the time tocommunication85._sharingtimehave an easier life.together. You will have a happy family.F FIt seems that everybody tells lies- well, not big lies, but what we call “white lies”. Telling“ white lies” isnt really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protecta friendship, A survey shows that each person lies about seven times a day. The only realquestions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. Here are some reasons why peopletell “white lies”.Lying to hide something: People often lie because they want to hide something fromsomeone. For example, Paul doesnt tell his parents that he is going to play basketballbecause he doesnt think they will agree. He tells a lie that hes going to the library tostudy.6 / 7Lying to make someone feel good: Often we dont tell the truth to make someone feelgood. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you sayso? No! you probably say, “Mmm, this is delicious!”Giving false (错误的) excuses：Sometimes people lie because they dont want to dosomething. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring,so you say youre busy.Lying to hide bad news: Sometimes we dont want to tell someone bad news. Forexample you have just had a very bad day at work, but you