2015届中考英语总复习第一篇基础巧过关七上StarterUnit1-Unit4课件.ppt

第第1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Unit 4第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4基础精梳理基础精梳理 类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 词语词语联想联想1.1.对应词：对应词：first_first_， this_this_， lost_lost_， these_these_， here_here_， my_my_， mine_mine_， on_on_， come_ come_ 2 2名词变复数：名词变复数：photo_photo_， watch_watch_， radio_radio_， library_library_ _， dictionary_dictionary_， key_key_， family_family_ lastlast thatthat foundfound thosethose therethere youryour yoursyours underunder gogo photosphotos watcheswatches radiosradios librarieslibraries dictionariesdictionaries keyskeys familiesfamilies第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 词语词语联想联想3动词变名词：动词变名词：play_4. 动词转化：动词转化：lose_(过去式过去式), find_(过去式过去式)5代词：代词：(1)主格：主格：I_(复数复数), you_(复数复数), he/she/it_(复数复数)(2)宾格：宾格：me_(复数复数), you_(复数复数), him/her/it_(复数复数) playerplayer lostlost foundfound wewe youyou theythey usus youyou themthem第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 词语词语联想联想(3)形容词性物主代词：形容词性物主代词：my_(复数复数), your_(复数复数), his/her/its_(复数复数)(4)名词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：mine_(复数复数), yours_(复数复数), his/hers/its_(复数复数)(5)指示代词：指示代词：this_(复数复数), that_(复数复数) ourour youryour theirtheir oursours yoursyours theirstheirs thesethese thosethose第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 短语短语精选精选1._ English 用英语用英语2_ name名字名字3_ name 姓姓4_ school 中学；初中中学；初中5telephone/phone _ 电话号码电话号码6a photo _ my family一张我家的照片一张我家的照片7_ the first photo在第一张照片中在第一张照片中8_ the bookcase 在书橱里在书橱里 inin firstfirst last/familylast/family middlemiddle numbernumber ofof inin inin第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 短语短语精选精选9._ for请求，恳求请求，恳求10come _ 加油，快点儿加油，快点儿11_ the sofa 在沙发上在沙发上12a _ of一套；一副；一组一套；一副；一组13call sb. _ 号码号码拨打电话给某人拨打电话给某人14_ plane 飞机模型飞机模型15_ a good day过得愉快过得愉快 askask onon onon setset atat modelmodel havehave第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 重点重点句型句型1.这个用英语怎么说？这个用英语怎么说？Whats this _ _？Whats the English for this? 2拨打电话拨打电话6856034找我。找我。_ me _ 6856034.3这本词典怎么样？这本词典怎么样？_ _ this dictionary? inin EnglishEnglish CallCall atat What/HowWhat/Howaboutabout第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 重点重点句型句型4.多谢你的帮助，安娜。多谢你的帮助，安娜。_ _ _ your help, Anna. 5给我发电子邮件到给我发电子邮件到。_ me _ 6去老师那里拿。去老师那里拿。_ the teacher _ it.语法语法结构结构1.名词单复数的构成及规律。名词单复数的构成及规律。详见详见P81，语法专题，语法专题12. be动词的用法。动词的用法。详见详见P106，语法专题，语法专题83. 人称代词和物主代词的区别及用法特点。人称代词和物主代词的区别及用法特点。详见详见P87，语法专题，语法专题2 ThankThank youyou forfor E Emailmailatat AskAsk forfor第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4考点巧突破考点巧突破考点考点1 1 good/fine/nice/well good“好好”的质量，的质量，“好好”的品质的品质fine质量的精细，身体健康，天气晴朗质量的精细，身体健康，天气晴朗nice美好的，美味的，漂亮的，友好和蔼的美好的，美味的，漂亮的，友好和蔼的well形容词，表示形容词，表示“身体健康身体健康”，相当于，相当于fine；副词，表示副词，表示“好好”，修饰动词，修饰动词巧辩异同巧辩异同第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4考点考点2 2 this/that/these/those 四者均是指示代词，具体用法如下：四者均是指示代词，具体用法如下：(1)these (1)these 是是 this this 的复数形式。二者指离说话人较近的人的复数形式。二者指离说话人较近的人或事物。或事物。This is my father and these are my grandparents. This is my father and these are my grandparents. 这是我的父亲，这是我的祖父母。这是我的父亲，这是我的祖父母。(2)those (2)those 是是 that that 的复数形式。二者指离说话人较远的人的复数形式。二者指离说话人较远的人或事物。或事物。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4Is that your backpack? Is that your backpack? 那是你的背包吗？那是你的背包吗？Those books are in the drawer. Those books are in the drawer. 那些书在抽屉里。那些书在抽屉里。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4 特别提示特别提示 (1)(1)在打电话时，称自己用在打电话时，称自己用thisthis，而称对方用，而称对方用thatthat。Hello, Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Who is that?this is Lucy speaking. Who is that?你好，我是露西。你是哪位？你好，我是露西。你是哪位？第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4(2)(2)在比较级中，为了避免重复，可用在比较级中，为了避免重复，可用thatthat或或thosethose代替前代替前面提到过的事物，面提到过的事物，thatthat代替单数可数名词和不可数名词，代替单数可数名词和不可数名词，those those 代替复数名词。代替复数名词。The weather here is much hotter than that of our The weather here is much hotter than that of our hometown. hometown. 这儿的天气比我们的家乡热得多。这儿的天气比我们的家乡热得多。The sheep in Australia are more than those in The sheep in Australia are more than those in Japan. Japan. 澳大利亚的绵羊比日本的绵羊多。澳大利亚的绵羊比日本的绵羊多。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4考点考点3 say/speak/talk/tell 3 say/speak/talk/tell (1)say(1)say强调说话的内容或表示强调说话的内容或表示“( (某处某处) )写有写有”。I can say it in English. I can say it in English. 我能用英语把它说出来。我能用英语把它说出来。The sign says, “No smoking.” The sign says, “No smoking.” 牌子上写着牌子上写着“禁止吸烟禁止吸烟”。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4(2)speak (2)speak 作不及物动词时，强调说话的动作；作及物动词作不及物动词时，强调说话的动作；作及物动词时，后面接表示语言的名词。时，后面接表示语言的名词。The baby cant speak. The baby cant speak. 这个婴儿不会说话。这个婴儿不会说话。speak Englishspeak English说英语说英语(3)talk(3)talk强调两个人之间的谈话，常用短语：强调两个人之间的谈话，常用短语：talk with/to talk with/to sb. sb. 和某人交谈，和某人交谈， talk about sth. talk about sth. 谈论某事。谈论某事。She is talking with Lucy in English.She is talking with Lucy in English.她正在用英语和露西交谈。她正在用英语和露西交谈。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4(4)tell(4)tell意为意为“告诉，讲述告诉，讲述”，后面常接双宾语。，后面常接双宾语。 搭配搭配 tell sb. a storytell sb. a story给某人讲故事给某人讲故事tell sb. sth. tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事告诉某人某事tell a lie tell a lie 撒谎撒谎tell the truth tell the truth 说实话说实话tell sb. (not) to do sth. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人告诉某人( (不要不要) )做某事做某事Did you tell her the news?Did you tell her the news?第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4你把这则消息告诉她了吗？你把这则消息告诉她了吗？I am sure that he is telling a lie. I am sure that he is telling a lie. 我确信他在撒谎。我确信他在撒谎。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4句型点击句型点击考点考点1 Call me at 6851 Call me at 6856034. 6034. 拨打电话拨打电话68568560346034找我。找我。 点拨点拨 (1)“call sb. at (1)“call sb. at电话号码电话号码”表示表示“拨拨号码号码找某人找某人”。Please call the police at 110 if you are in Please call the police at 110 if you are in trouble.trouble.如果遇到了麻烦，请你拨打如果遇到了麻烦，请你拨打110110报警。报警。(2)(2)这是一个祈使句。祈使句变否定句时在句首加这是一个祈使句。祈使句变否定句时在句首加DontDont。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4考点考点2 2 What about this dictionary?What about this dictionary?这本词典怎么样？这本词典怎么样？ 点拨点拨 “What/How about “What/How about？”意为意为“怎么样？怎么样？” ” 其后接名词、代词或其后接名词、代词或v.v.inging形式。常用在以下场合：形式。常用在以下场合：(1)(1)向对方提出建议或请求。向对方提出建议或请求。What about going out for a walk?What about going out for a walk?出去散散步好吗？出去散散步好吗？第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4(2)(2)征询对方的看法或意见。征询对方的看法或意见。What about her playing the violin?What about her playing the violin?( (你认为你认为) )她的小提琴拉得怎么样？她的小提琴拉得怎么样？ (3)(3)询问天气或身体等情况。询问天气或身体等情况。What about the weather in your hometown?What about the weather in your hometown?你们家乡的天气如何？你们家乡的天气如何？(4)(4)寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。I am from Beijing. What about you?I am from Beijing. What about you?我是北京人，你呢？我是北京人，你呢？第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4考点考点2 Thank you for your help, Anna.2 Thank you for your help, Anna.多谢你的帮助，安娜。多谢你的帮助，安娜。 点拨点拨 thank you for thank you forthanks forthanks for，表示，表示“因因感谢感谢”，介词，介词forfor后接名词或后接名词或v.v.inging形式。形式。Thank you for helping me.Thank you for helping me.Thanks for helping me. Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。 拓展拓展 thanks to thanks to意为意为“由于，多亏由于，多亏”，其中，其中toto为介词，为介词，并非不定式符号。并非不定式符号。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4智能双提升智能双提升基础过关基础过关.单词拼写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。确，语言通顺。1. You should say h_ (1. You should say h_ (你好你好)to your friends )to your friends when you meet them.when you meet them.2 2I can read the word, but I cant s_ (I can read the word, but I cant s_ (拼拼写写) it.) it. elloello pellpell第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 43 3My uncles daughter is my c_ (My uncles daughter is my c_ (堂妹堂妹) )4 4E_ (E_ (打扰打扰) me, where is the library?) me, where is the library?5 5Thank you for h_ (Thank you for h_ (帮助帮助) me.) me.Youre w_ (Youre w_ (受欢迎的受欢迎的) ) ousinousin xcusexcuse elpingelping elcomeelcome第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 43. Tony is only four years old, _ he draws 3. Tony is only four years old, _ he draws very well.very well.A. but B. so C. or D. andA. but B. so C. or D. and4. 4. Lily, _ is my classmate Tom.Lily, _ is my classmate Tom.Nice to meet you, Tom.Nice to meet you, Tom.A. this B. she C. he D. itA. this B. she C. he D. it B B C C第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4.单项填空单项填空1. His name is Jim Smith. Smith is his _ 1. His name is Jim Smith. Smith is his _ name.name.A. firstA. first B. lastB. last C. schoolC. school D. EnglishD. English2. This is Georges ring. Please _ him at 2. This is Georges ring. Please _ him at 254254568.568.A. spell B. thank C. call D. meetA. spell B. thank C. call D. meet A A A A第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 45. 5. Are those Dales schoolbags?Are those Dales schoolbags?Yes, _. Yes, _. A. they are B. they arentA. they are B. they arentC. those are D. those arentC. those are D. those arent A A第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4.单项填空单项填空1 1 20142014陕西陕西 Oh, a nice photo! Is this your Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncles childuncles child？ Yes, it is my_Yes, it is my_A Acousin Bcousin BsistersisterC Cbrother Dbrother Ddaughterdaughter中考透视中考透视 A A第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4考查名词辨析。考查名词辨析。cousincousin意为意为“堂兄堂兄( (姐姐/ /弟弟/ /妹妹), ), 表兄表兄( (姐姐/ /弟弟/ /妹妹)”)”；sistersister意为意为“姐，妹姐，妹”；brotherbrother意为意为“兄，弟兄，弟”；daughterdaughter意为意为“女儿女儿”。句意：。句意：“哦，一张漂亮的照片！这是哦，一张漂亮的照片！这是你叔叔的孩子吗？你叔叔的孩子吗？”“”“是的，这是我表弟。是的，这是我表弟。” ” 根据句意可知选根据句意可知选A A。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 42 2 20142014绥化绥化 The cakes taste _ The cakes taste _， and and they sell_. I will buy some.they sell_. I will buy some.A Agood; well Bgood; well Bwell; wellwell; wellC Cwell; goodwell; good A A第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 43 3 20142014兰州改编兰州改编 Mary, can you see the students Mary, can you see the students over there? _ are my classmates. Lets go and over there? _ are my classmates. Lets go and say hello to them.say hello to them.A AThis BThis BThose CThose CThat DThat DTheseThese B B考查指示代词的用法。句意：玛丽，你看到那边那些学生考查指示代词的用法。句意：玛丽，你看到那边那些学生了吗？那些是我的同学们。咱们过去向他们打个招呼吧。了吗？那些是我的同学们。咱们过去向他们打个招呼吧。thisthis意为意为“这，这个这，这个”，指代较近的人或物；，指代较近的人或物；thosethose意为意为“那些那些”，指代较远的人或物；指代较远的人或物；thatthat意为意为“那，那个那，那个”，指代较远的人或，指代较远的人或物；物；thesethese意为意为“这些这些”，指代较近的人或物；根据，指代较近的人或物；根据“over over there”there”和和“the students”the students”可判断选可判断选B B。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 44 4 20142014达州达州 Excuse me, is this _ new Excuse me, is this _ new pencil sharpener?pencil sharpener?Yes, its _. He bought it just now.Yes, its _. He bought it just now.A AToms; his BToms; his BTom; hisTom; hisC CToms; hers DToms; hers DToms; yoursToms; yours5 5 20142014贺州贺州 This is _ schoolbag. This is _ schoolbag. _ is on the desk._ is on the desk.A Ayour; Mine Byour; Mine Byours; Mineyours; MineC Cmy; You Dmy; You Dyour; Myyour; My A A A A第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 46 6 20142014成都成都 Gina, whats this _ English? Gina, whats this _ English?A Aby Bby Bfor Cfor Cinin7 7 20142014安顺改编安顺改编 Look. The set of keys _ Look. The set of keys _ left on my desk.left on my desk.A Aare Bare Bwere Cwere Cis Dis Dwaswas C C C C第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 48 8 20142014赤峰赤峰 This is _ dictionary. Where This is _ dictionary. Where is _is _？A Amy; yours Bmy; yours Bmy; youmy; you C Cmine; your Dmine; your Dme; me; youyou A A考查代词的用法。句意：这是我的词典，你的呢？考查代词的用法。句意：这是我的词典，你的呢？my, my, youryour均为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；均为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；yours, mineyours, mine均为名词均为名词性物主代词，不与名词连用。性物主代词，不与名词连用。“dictionary”dictionary”为名词，前用形为名词，前用形容词性物主代词修饰，第二空应填名词性物主代词，因此答案容词性物主代词修饰，第二空应填名词性物主代词，因此答案为为A A。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 41010 20132013广安改编广安改编 Whats this?Whats this?Its _ apple. _ apple is red.Its _ apple. _ apple is red.A Aan; An Ban; An Ba; Thea; TheC Can; The Dan; The Dthe; Thethe; The C C第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 4.单词拼写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。确，语言通顺。1. 1. 20142014赤峰改编赤峰改编 You can go across the street You can go across the street when the traffic lights turn g_ (when the traffic lights turn g_ (绿色的绿色的) )2. 2. 20142014杭州改编杭州改编 Your mothers or fathers Your mothers or fathers brother is your u_(brother is your u_(叔叔叔叔) )3. 3. 20142014铜仁改编铜仁改编 How many people are there in How many people are there in your f_ (your f_ (家庭家庭)?)? reenreen nclencle amilyamily第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 49 9 20142014 白银白银 Mr. Black is a teacher of Mr. Black is a teacher of _. She and her classmates like him very much. _. She and her classmates like him very much. A Amy sister Bmy sister Bmy sistersmy sistersC Cmy sisters Dmy sisters Dmy sistersmy sisters B B考查名词所有格。名词单数变所有格，在名词后加考查名词所有格。名词单数变所有格，在名词后加“s”s”。 句意：布莱克先生是我姐姐的一位老师。我姐姐和她句意：布莱克先生是我姐姐的一位老师。我姐姐和她的同班同学都非常喜欢他。故选的同班同学都非常喜欢他。故选B B。第第1 1课时七年级上册课时七年级上册 Starter Unit 1Starter Unit 1Unit 4Unit 44. 4. 20142014来宾改编来宾改编 I want to take a camera to I want to take a camera to take some p_take some p_(_(照片照片) when I go to ) when I go to Beihai.Beihai.5. 5. 20142014滨州改编滨州改编 The toy isnt Kates. The toy isnt Kates. H_(H_(她的她的) is on the bed.) is on the bed. hotos/pictureshotos/pictures ersers